北师大版2020年中考英语试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you know Stephen Hawking? He was one of 1scientists on space and time in the world. He2on March 14th this year. We are all sorry for it.Hawking was born in England in 1942. When he was a little boy, he didnt have any physical problems3he was not good at sports. As for study, he showed a great interest4science. Then he studied math and science at Oxford University. At the age of 21, he became seriously ill. He couldnt feel or move5. Luckily, he had a wheelchair(轮椅)6a special computer. It helped him talk with others.Even though he faced so7difficulties, he refused to give up his hope. Because of his illness, 8was difficult for him to draw diagrams (图表) or to write. So he started to think in the pictures. With this new way of9, people could understand him.Hawking was not only a great scientist but also an excellent 10. China once invited him to give speeches and he accepted the invitation11. His speeches touched the listeners heart and made them 12.Hawking was an outgoing person who had many interests. He said, Having a meaningless life will13be my dream. When something bad14, theres no need to worry about it. Just do your best in your place.Never give up. That is15we should learn from Hawking.（1）A . the great B . the greater C . the greatest D . the most great （2）A . died B . dying C . die D . dies （3）A . because B . so C . although D . if （4）A . in B . at C . for D . with （5）A . him B . his C . himself D . he （6）A . has B . with C . in D . had （7）A . many B . much C . more D . most （8）A . which B . this C . that D . it （9）A . thinking B . think C . thinks D . thought （10）A . artist B . writer C . speaker D . engineer （11）A . glad B . gladly C . gladder D . more gladly （12）A . exciting B . excitingly C . excited D . excitedly （13）A . never B . sometimes C . always D . usually （14）A . happening B . happens C . happened D . happen （15）A . if B . why C . how D . what 二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)2. （10分） When July comes, children know theyll have 1 examinations and the school year will end soon. Boys and girls will have a nearly two months holiday, and theyll leave school 2 train or by car to 3 to see their fathers and mothers .The summer holidays are the 4 time of the year for most children. The weather is usually good, so one can 5 most of his time playing outside. If one lives in the country, he can 6 into the woods and in the fields. If one lives in a big town, he can usually go to a park to play.The best place for a summer holiday is the 7. Some children are 8 enough to live near the sea. But for the others who do not, if they have the chance to stay at one of the big seaside towns for a week or two, they will talk about it all the following school year.Now,9 makes children like the seaside so much? I think it is the sand, the sea and the sun, not anything else. Of course, there are 10 new things to see, nice things to eat, and interesting things to do. But the feeling of sand under their feet, of salt water on their skin, and the feeling of the warm sun on their backs make them happier.（1）A . they B . them C . theirs D . their （2）A . on B . by C . in D . at （3）A . go to town B . go to the parks C . leave home D . return home （4）A . best B . better C . worst D . worse （5）A . take B . use C . spend D . waste （6）A . go out B . go on C . go back D . go away （7）A . village B . seaside C . city D . park （8）A . lucky B . sad C . worried D . quiet （9）A . that B . which C . who D . what （10）A . little B . much C . lots of D . no 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)3. （6分） Fat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. “Football, tennis, cricket anything with a round ball, I was useless, he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the one always made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire, England.It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set up his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strength. At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon.The following year he met John Ridgway and started to work as a te