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English around the world教学 目的1. 必修 1 (unit 2) 阅读理解训练。2. 学习高中阅读理解部分技巧与方法。3. 学会分析长难句。教学内容Do you know that there is more than one kind of English?Do you know the differences between American English and British English?Vocabulary difference:Chinese BrE AmE酒吧 pub 糖果足球sweetsfootball比赛 match 电梯 lift Spelling difference Br E Am E favourite favoritetyre tire colour _ theatre _check _programme _traveller _Pronunciation difference我回顾,你补充1._2._课堂导入上节内容回顾After that, lets go and see a soccer game. It is very exciting. Great. I like football match very much.Can you write them down? Br E Am EDance da:ns dnsClass kla:s kls1. 必修 1 (unit 2) 阅读理解训练。2. 学习高中阅读理解部分技巧与方法。3.长难句的分析。Do you know the history of English? Now there is a passage “ The Road To Modern English”. According to the title, can you guess what the passage is mainly about? reading The Road to Modern EnglishAt the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before.Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English. Look at this example:British Betty: Would you like to see my flat?American Amy: Yes. Id like to come up to your apartment.So why has English changed over time? Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both countries.Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. At that time two big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English Language. The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling.English now is also spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.During that time English became the language for government and education. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.新课讲解本节课重难点点Scan the text to find or make out a key sentence for each paragraph.Para 1. The _ of the English language in the world.Para 2. Native speaker can _ each other but they may not be able to _ _.Para 3-4.All language change when _ _ with one another.Para 5. English is spoken as a _ language or _ language in _ and _.Make a timeline of the development of English, using the passage to help you.During the 5th century AD: English was based more on German.Between about AD 800 and 1150:By the 1600s:By the 19th century: Choose the correct answer.1. English has/had the most speakers_.A. now B. when the British ruled many parts of the worldC. in the time of Shakespeare D. in the 12th century2. Which of the following statements is true?A. Language always stay the same. B. Language change only after wars.C. Language no longer change. D. Language change when cultures change.3. From AD450 to 1150, English sounded more like_.A. French B. Chinese C. German D. Russian4. Shakespeares English was spoken around _.A. 1400s B. 1500s C. 450s D. 1600s5. Which country has the fastest growing number of English speakers in the world?A. Australia B. China C. India D. Britain 长难句分析1Do you know that there is more than one k
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