2014年山东省高考英语试题词汇简易分析：周斌 高中英语试题评审中心1. 总词汇量：3202个（指纯英语词汇：去掉了数字，符号等非英语词汇）（有报道称总计：3827个）2. 净单词：1052个（去掉了重复单词），其中，初中学：844个，高中 200个，还有约10个超标词。3. 初中合成词 4个， 派生词29个，词尾词190个。 高中合成词9个， 派生词 20 个， 词尾词68个。其余的是专有名词，原形词等。4. 2014新增3个： features， issued, opportunities.5. 在试题中中标出的【超鲁汇】是2014年山东省高考英语词汇表上没有的词汇。【超标本】是指超出课标(实验)和课本（人教、外研）的词汇。6. 试题总体难度0.6 左右。7. 参考百度文库文章2013年山东高考英语试题与课标、课本词汇对比分析及高中同步英语试题的词汇掌控问题研究8.分析过程借助于高中英语电子审题管理系统题汇精灵。第I卷（105分）第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we_. A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected2.I dont really like the author, _I have to admit his books are very exciting. A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once3.This apple pie is too sweet, dont you think so?_.I think its just right, actually.A. Not reallyB. I hope soC. Sounds goodD. No wonder4. Susan made_ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A. thatB. thisC. itD. her5. They made up their mind that they_ a new house once Larry changed jobs.A. boughtB. would buyC. have boughtD. had bought6. Theres a note pinned to the door_ when the shop will open again. A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said7. It is difficult for us to imagine_ life was like for slaves in the ancient world. A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why8. Is Anne coming tomorrow? _. If she were to come, she would have called me. A. Go aheadB. CertainlyC. Thats rightD. I dont think so9. Its standard practice for a company like this one_ a security officer. A. employedB. being employedC. to employD. employs10. A company_ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad. A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why第二节 完形填空（共30小题；A篇每小题1分，B篇每小题1.5分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThere was a pet store and the owner had a parrot. One day a _11_ walked in and the parrot said to the man, “Hey you!” The man said, “What!?” The parrot said, “Your_12_ is really ugly.” The man got very _13_ and went to the store owner and said, “Your bird just_14_ my wife. It said she was ugly.”The owner stormed over, _15_the bird, took it into the “black room,” shook it a bit, _16_ out a few feathers, and said, “Dont ever, ever say anything to _17_ my customers again. You got that!”With that_18_ he took the bird and put it back into its cage. The old bird shook out its_19_ and relaxed in its cage. A couple of weeks_20_and in walked this guy【超鲁汇；初中人教8年级下册Unit8；初中外研2年级上册Module7】 and his wife again. The parrot said, “Hey you” The guy said, “What!?” The parrot answered, “You know that.”11. A. groupB. teamC. coupleD. crowd12. A. wifeB. sisterC. motherD. daughter13. A. curiousB. nervousC. guiltyD. angry14. A. greetedB. puzzledC. offendedD. scared15. A. huggedB. seizedC. trainedD. rescued16. A. sentB. handedC. pulledD. dug17. A. touchB. amuseC. cheatD. embarrass18. A. warningB. commentC. suggestionD. request19. A. eyesB. feathersC. furD. skin20. A. lastedB. arrivedC. appearedD. passedBCharlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age of five with her family. While_21_ her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(n)_22_ in medicine. At 18 she married and _23_ a family. Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a _24_. Her husband supported her decision._25_, Canadian medical schools did not _26_ women students at that time. Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study _27_ at the Womens Medical College in Philadelphia. It took her five years to _28_ her medical degree.Upon graduation, Charlotte_29_to Montreal and set up a private _30_. Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a _31_ doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber【超标本, 超鲁汇】 and railway camps. Charlotte_32_ herself operating on damaged limbs【超鲁汇；高中人教9册Unit3】 and setting _33_ bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.But Charlotte had been practising without a licence. She had _34_ a doctors licence in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was _35_. The Manitoba College of Physician and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to _36_ her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to _37_ her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in 1887, she appealed to the Manitoba Legislature to _38_ a licence to her but they, too, refused. Charlotte_39_to practise without a licence until 1912. She died four years at the age of 73.In 1993,