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2011年专业四级考试真题8K的2011年试题转为16K。2011年专业四级考试真题答案详解 PART I DICTATIONBritish holidaying habitsIn the late 11970s, air travel became 2affordable for the 2average family in the UK, and more people 3started travelling abroad for their summer holidays. 4After all, the British weather wasnt very good, 4even in summer, so a lot of people left the country for a vacation.5In the 1980s and 1990s, young people in the UK became wealthier on average. As a result, they started to go abroad in groups, to places such as 5Spain and Greece. Once they 6arrived at their destination, they met with other groups of young people and had one long party.7British holidaying habits have begun to change, however. Climate change means that the UK now has a 8hotter climate, so people do not need to go overseas to 9find good weather. Also, 10going abroad is more expensive. As a result, more British people are choosing to 11spend their summer holidays in the UK.【听写提示】第一遍听音时掌握短文主题,记下关键词British holidaying habits,summer holidays等,这样便于把握一系列与主题相关的词和词组,如air travel,travelling abroad,vacation,go abroad,go overseas。1 注意年代的表达方法。2 句中关键词affordable的拼写需注意,其后的average family有提示作用。3 started中的-ed发音较弱,可根据句首过去的时间状语来判断。4 句首状语停顿后需加逗号,句中状语even in summer前后也需加逗号。5 按时间顺序介绍英国度假习惯的改变。注意专有名词的拼写。6 arrived at their之间连读,不容易听清。7 注意主题词British holidaying habits,其中holidaying的-ing发音不容易听清。8 比较级hotter中的-er发音较弱,并注意其拼写,需双写t。9 find good weather之间不完全爆破。10 going abroad作主语,-ing发音不容易听清,语法知识有助于判断。11 spend their之间不完全爆破。 PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION SECTION A CONVERSATIONSConversation 1【听前预测】从题干和选项中获得关键词auto show,stands,overseas visitors,exhibition days,the price for a stand,并据此推测,该对话与车展有关,可能涉及展台、观众的数量以及展览天数的介绍。听音时注意展台价格的介绍以及男士对什么方面更感兴趣。【听力原文】W: Good afternoon, International Trade Center Exhibition Services, how can I help?M: Oh, hello. Id like some information about exhibiting of the international automobile show.W: The auto show? So what would you like to know?M: First, can you give me an idea of how big the fair is?W: Wow, a hundred and twenty one companies had stands last year, and that figure should be up to a hundred and forty this time.M: Sorry, how many?W: A hundred and forty.M: What about visitor numbers.W: Over the two days, we had sixteen thousand five hundred visitors. So with more stands, wed hope for more people this time.M: And where did they typically come from?W: 1About 57% were from overseas, America and Europe, Japan, Singapore and South Korea. The remained were local people.M: Thats interesting. 3Now a few practical questions. We are thinking of taking a stand of about 45 square meters. How much will that costs?W: 400 dollars per square meter.M: Sorry, can you give me the cost again?W:Yes, its 400 dollars. So if you looking at 45 square meters that would bore, let me see, 18 thousand dollars. But thats just the cost for basic stand.M: 3What does the price include?W: 2You get a listing in the catalogue in both Chinese and English, some basic furniture a desk and four chairs, and electricity and lighting.M: So anything else would be extra like a poster?W: Thats right.【答案解析】1. Which of the statements about the auto show is INCORRECT? 【解析】选C。在男士问到车展的规模时,女士提到去年有121家公司设有展台,今年将有 40家,由此可知A表述正确;在男士问到参观人数时,女士回答在去年展会的两天时间里有16,500人前来参观,今年展台增多,预计人数也会增多,由此可知B、D表述正确;当男士问到参观者主要来自哪里时,女士只是提到去年有57%的海外参观者,没有提及海外参观者数量的变化情况,故C不正确,因此为答案。2. According to the conversation, the price for a stand would include 【解析】选D。听音前通过浏览选项可知解答本题的关键是捕捉展台的价格包括什么。在对话结尾处,女士介绍展台价格时提到,展台价格包括展会目录里中英双语的标价(list = list price),一张桌子和四把椅子,由此可知答案为D,同时排除A与C。最后男士问是不是不包括海报之类的,女士给予了肯定回答,由此排除B。3. During the conversation, the man seems to be more interested in 【解析】选B。男士在询问完车展的规模、人数等之后,他说该问一些实际的问题了,此后一直在询问有关价格方面的事宜,由此可以推断答案为B。Conversation 2【听前预测】预览各题干和各选项可知,该对话的主角是Jim与Linda,他们在谈论有关广告的话题,Jim感兴趣的方向、广告刊登在哪以及广告的目标人群是听音重点,同时也需关注Linda对广告活动计划获得成功的态度。【听力原文】M: Hello, Linda.W: Hello, Jim.M: 4Im thinking of investing in your new educational computer which your company has produced, and Im interested in the advertising campaign.W: Oh, thank you. What would you like to know?M: Ive read your campaign plan. It looks ok. I only have a couple of questions mainly about where you intend to place these advertisements.W: Well, as you can see from the plan, 5we intend to place them in family magazines and on early evening television. 6We want the whole families, that is, parents and children to see them.M: Hmmm, but are you sure theyll be the right families?W: The right families? WellM: I mean are you certain that the parents who read those magazines and watch those television programs are the people who will buy an educational computer for their children.W: 7Yes, we are quite certain. Our market research shows thatM: Good, Im sure you
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