对应学生用书P9基础题.单词拼写1A new expressway is under c_ between the two cities.答案：construction2We made a great c_ to protecting our environment.答案：contribution3We set off f_ to celebrate the New Year.答案：fireworks4Though he is poor, he has a p_ attitude towards life.答案：positive52017天津高考In the years of my growing up, Dad was s_ with me.答案：strict6Do you know when the _ (宇宙) came into being?答案：universe7He _ (反对) the theory that the earth is round at that time.答案：rejected8We should be _ (谨慎的) about giving our personal information to strangers.答案：cautious9His friends were _(热情的) and encouraged him to dance in public.答案：enthusiastic10She grabbed Jims arm and _ (使旋转) him around to face her.答案：spun.选词填空apart from; contribute . to .; make sense; lead to; be strict with; be cautious about; come to an end; under construction; take in; wear out1There is a new bridge _ near our village.答案：under construction22017江苏高考Located where the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will _ more _ the Belt and Road construction.答案：contribute; to3_ these two books, he has written some plays and film scripts (剧本)答案：Apart from4Dont be _ by his charmhe is ruthless.答案：taken in 5I was _ after a day of shopping with my friend Lily.答案：worn out6I may not agree with all that he said, but I would say 80% of what he said _.答案：makes sense7We have to wait until the discussion between them _.答案：comes to an end8Please follow me. This is the entrance that _ the hall.答案：leads to9My teacher will _ me from now on.答案：be strict with10She _ committing herself to anything.答案：is cautious about.单句语法填空1The computer center，_ (open) last year, is very popular among the students in this school.答案：openedopen和the computer center之间构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。2The scientists are working _ seeking new methods of killing the cancer cells.答案：on句意：科学家们正致力于寻找新的杀死癌细胞的方法。work on “致力于”，为固定搭配。3The discovery of the new evidence led to the thief _ (catch)答案：being caughtlead to “导致”，该词组中to为介词，后面要跟名词或动词ing形式。小偷是被抓，应该用动词ing形式的被动式。4My teacher made a great contribution to _ (teach) us to be good and helpful to others.答案：teachingmake a contribution to “为做贡献”，其中to为介词，后接名词或动名词。5The students were sitting in the classroom with their eyes _(fix) on the teachers.答案：fixed此处是with复合结构。their eyes和fix之间为被动关系，故应用过去分词形式作宾补。6They turned a deaf ear to our demands, _ made us angry.答案：whichwhich引导非限制性定语从句，且指代前面整个主句的内容，在从句中作主语。7I find _ really hard to work with such an impatient person.答案：it此处it作find的形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式。8You will _ (take) in if you believe what the strangers said without thinking.答案：be taken句意：如果你不加思考就相信陌生人所说的话，你就会被骗。主语you和动词短语take in之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态。take in “欺骗”。9Are you interested in the _ (move) of the other planets?答案：movements由介词in和定冠词the可知此处应填名词形式，由planets可知应用名词复数形式。10Only when the war was over in 1945_ he return to his hometown.答案：did“only状语从句”位于句首时，主句采用部分倒装语序，根据从句中的时间状语可知，主句应用一般过去时，故填助动词did。.单句改错1It makes the sense to work on the problem before it gets out of control._答案：去掉第一个the2With the homework finish, the children went home happily._答案：finishfinished3Only if did you put the word in the sentence did the use of the other words make sense._答案：去掉第一个did4If you make your child responsible to these bills, he will learn to budget for necessary expenditures._答案：第一个tofor5Plenty of fresh air contribute to good health._答案：contributecontributes6Only by working hard you be able to get the position in that company._答案：hard后加will或can7The man is always strict in his son even if his son is not a child._答案：inwith8Not everyone in our company is positive to this new suggestion._答案：toabout9He has locked the door that lead to the garden._答案：leadleads10Cholera is a dead disease and many people died of it in the past._答案：deaddeadly.完成句子1This will probably _ trouble in the future.这很可能将导致日后的麻烦。答案：lead to2We _ o