兰州一中2020-2020-1高三年级第一次月考 英语试题 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分第I卷第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe writings of Shakespeare are today little read by young people in Britain. His young readership is limited to those who choose to study literature at university.Shakespeares work, together with most other classics, is seen as remote, and written in a 400-year-old version of English that is about as inviting as toothache.Still, in Britain schools, it is compulsory to study the bard (诗人), and when something is made compulsory, usually the result is boredom, resentment (憎恨)or both.This was my experience of the classics at school. But when I reached my late teenage years, I had a change of heart. Like every other young person since the dawn of time, the world confused me. I wanted answers, so I turned to books to find them.I went on to take a PhD in literature and have taught it in Britain and China. I have never regretted it. There is something in literature that people want, even if they dont read books. You see this in the popularity of TV and movie adaptations of great works, the recent film version of Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice being a case in point. These popular adaptations may help increase peoples interest in the classics.Reading a simplified Romeo and Juliet may perhaps lead to a reading of Shakespeares actual play. If that is the case, then I welcome the trend. But do not make the mistake of thinking that it is the same thing. Shakespeare is a poet. His greatness is in his language. Reading someone elses rewriting of his work is like peeling a banana, throwing away the fruit, and eating the skin. Take on the original. It really is worth the effort.1. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The language used in classics is no longer in use today.B. British students usually find compulsory reading dull.C. Only those studying literature read Shakespeares works.D. For British people, Shakespeares works are no longer classics.2. According to the passage, the writer _.A. has liked literary classics since an early ageB. was forced to read the classics for a PhDC. turned to literature to seek answers in his teensD. thinks only people who read books like literature3. The popularity of TV and movie adaptations of great works may help people _.A. learn more about tradition B. get a PhD in literatureC. seek their answers about the world D. become more interested in the classics4. The underlined phrase “a case in point” in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to “_”.A. a great hit B. a good example C. a movie adaptation D. a popular phenomenon5. What does the writer intend to tell us in the last paragraph?A. The fruit of a banana is more useful than its skin.B. The rewriting trend does more harm than good.C. Readers should try to read the original versions.D. Readers need to learn the language in the classics.BFor Kim LeBlanc, knowing that her son Tylers organs, eyes and other tissues have given life or healing to others is helping her cope with the loss of her child, who was struck by a truck in Guelph on May 31.Tyler was believed to have been texting a friend when he stepped onto a high-traffic road against the green light and was struck by the truck. Then he was sent to a Hamilton hospital. Surgery was performed to ease the pressure in his brain, but .the family was told he would not recover.“With all of his injuries, I just prayed all night for a miracle. And I was granted a miracle, but not in the way Id expected,” says LeBlanc, her voice choked by emotion.The family decided to donate Tylers organs, a choice she believes her kind and considerate son would have made on his own. Its also a choice that transplant programs wish would be made more often, because the need for donor organs is far more than the supply worldwide. More than 1,500 people in Ontario are on the waiting list for life-saving organs, and one dies every day because an organ has not become available in time. Across Canada, the gap between donations and the need for organs continues to widen. At the end of 2020, more than 4,400 Canadians were on the waiting list for donor organs, including 3,362 needing a kidney. That year, 229 died before the organs they needed became available.LeBlanc recalls the morning when her son was taken off life support and his organs were removed. Despite living what she calls a parents absolute worst nightmare, LeBlanc says she has got the strength to bear such an unbearable loss. “Hes still there. Hes still living. And hes still breathing. And hes brought so much joy to families,” she says. “Hes my hero. He really is my hero.”6. Tyler was struck by the truck mainly because_.A. he broke the traffic rule B. he was talking with his friendsC. the truck ignored him D. the truck ran at a high speed7. The figures