高考英语核心考点归纳-必修二unit 31.as a result 结果【教材原句】As a result I totally changed my shape.因此,我已经完全改变了我的形状。领悟高考究考法用result in,result from,as a result或as a result of 的适当形式填空(1)People have better access to health care than they used to,and theyre living longer as a result.人们现在比过去享有更好的医疗服务,因此寿命更长了。(2)Miss Longfield warned that a generation of children risked growing up “worried about their appearance and image as a result of the unrealistic lifestyles they follow on platforms.”朗菲尔德女士警告说一代孩子的成长面临着风险因为他们在社交平台上追求不切实际的生活方式,所以很担心自己的外貌和形象。(3)Childrens fear and dislike of books may result from being made to read aloud before others.孩子们对于书籍的恐惧和厌烦可能是来自于被迫在他人面前大声朗读。(4)The heavy rain in the mountainous areas resulted in floods last year.去年山区的大雨导致了洪涝。2.total adj.总的;整个的;全部的;完全的n.总数;总额;合计领悟高考究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)Have you ever visited a garden,where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum of its parts?你是否曾经参观过这么一个花园,它的氛围看起来比其他各方面都好?(2)Already well over 400 of the total of,6,800 languages are close to extinction(消亡),with only a few elderly speakers left.由于仅有为数不多的老者会讲这门语言,世界上6800种语言中的400多种正面临消亡的危险。(3)At the start of this year,foreigners living in Italy amounted to 4.56 million of a total population of 60.6 million,or 7.5 percent.在这一年年初,生活在意大利的外国人共计456万,占意大利6060万总人口的7.5%。单句写作(4)那项计划完全失败了。That plan was a total failure.联想拓展记考点(1)in total总共(2)a total of.总数是3.goal n.目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分【教材原句】Anyhow,my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.不管怎样,我的目标是给人类提供高质量的生活。领悟高考究考法写出下列句子中goal的含义(1)They help him understand that people must work toward common goals.目标(2)But during the next week,set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run.目标(3)A year later,I reached my goal:I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000!目标(4)Through the first two games,her team did not get one serious shot on goal.球门联想拓展记考点(1)set a goal 确定一个目标(2)ones goal in life 某人的生活目标(3)achieve/realize ones goal 实现某人的目标4.in a way有几分;在某种程度上;就某种意义来说【教材原句】In a way our programmer is like our coach.从某种程度上看,我们的程序员就像是我们的教练。领悟高考究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)But we are in a way doing animals harm by making them live in a human environment.但是让动物生活在人类的环境里从某种意义上说是我们在对动物造成伤害。(2)In a way I agree with what you said at the meeting.从某种意义上来说,我同意你在会议上的发言。联想拓展记考点(1)all the way 一路上;自始至终(2)by the way 顺便说(3)in no way 一点也不;决不(4)in the way 挡路;妨碍(5)make way for 为让路(6)make ones way to 向走去5.arise vi.出现;发生;产生;起身;起来【教材原句】Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation arises.然后她把我在新情况下能用得上的可靠动作准备好。领悟高考究考法写出下列句子中arise的含义(1)Seeing his mother return home,the boy arose from his chair immediately.起身(2)A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago.出现(3)Some unexpected difficulties have arisen.出现(4)Did anything interesting arise from/out of the meeting?发生联想拓展记考点(1)arise from/out of由产生(2)sth.arises出现了某事体会语境辨词义用arise,rise或raise的适当形式填空One of the problems arising from the present economic situation is that the price is rising sharply,of course,partly because some illegal businessmen raise it on purpose.自助巩固6.watch over看守;监视;照看【教材原句】It should also watch over my naughty niece,who comes to my house very often.(我的)机器还得会看管我调皮的侄女,她经常来我家。领悟高考究考法翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)He helps to watch over my niece.他帮忙看管我的侄女。(2)Watch out for walkers and other bicyclists.当心行人和其他骑自行车的人。联想拓展记考点(1)watch for 盼望或等待某事物(2)watch out 小心核心句式1.I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.我发育缓慢,差不多到了两百年之后,查尔斯巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。分析提炼究考法“It takes/took+一段时间+before+从句(一般过去时).”表示“过了多久才”,before引导时间状语从句。该句型中主句的谓语动词也可使用be动词。类似的句型还有:“It will(not)be+时间段+before+从句(现在时).”表示“要过一段时间才”。“It was(not)+时间段+before+从句(过去时).”表示“过了一段时间后才”。领悟考法用考点单句写作(1)它用了三年时间才完工,并且是用一种很有趣的方法修建的。It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method/way.(2)要过很久他才能回来。It will be a long time before he comes back.2.As time went by,I was made smaller.随着时间的推移,我被做得越来越小。分析提炼究考法as time goes(passes)by/went by(=with time passing/going by)随着时间的推移/流逝,as引导时间状语从句。领悟考法用考点翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)As the average age of the population increases,there are more and more old people to care for.随着人均寿命的增长,需要照顾的老人越来越多。(2)But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches,it is possible and important for our own cultureto understand how he made himself a lasting one.(2018浙江,阅读理解A)但是随着他的诞辰200周年纪念日的临近,(世人)有可能理解他是如何成为文坛常青树的(这种理解对我们的文化也很重要)。单句写作(3)随着时间的流逝,人们慢慢熟悉了他。As time went by/With time going by,people became familiar with him.3.Over time my memory has developed so much that,like an elephant,I never forget anything I have been told!随着时间的推移,我的记忆能力发展得如此之快,就像一头大象一样,我从来不会忘记告诉我的任何事情!分析提炼究考法so.that.如此以至于,that引导结果状语从句。常见的句型有:(1