基础巩固.单句语法填空1Sportsareperhapsthemostpopularformof(relax) thatalmostallcanenjoy.2Inhissparetime，heoftenlistenstosomesoftmusictomakehimself(relax)3Itssaidthatthefilm(direct) byayoungmanisverypopularwithyoungpeople.4Janehasasenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues(amuse) withherstories.5Thepopstarwalkedoutofthestage，(wave) hishandstohiscrazyfans.6Theyoungactorissuretowinthebigaward，hehasbeenworkingveryhard.7TheGodfatherisregardedoneofthebestAmericanfilmsevermade.8Thebandbrokeupin1970，but(happy) theyreunitedinthemid1980s.9Ilikeplayingbasketball，helpsmetogrowstrongerandbecomemoreconfident.10Amongthewinners(be) ayounggirlwhocametosuchabigcityforthefirsttime.11Allsingerswereactiveandcareful.Asresult，theirperformancesweresuccessful.12Someoftheworldsmostfamous(music) recentlygatheredinParistocelebratethecomingfestival.13WhatImhopingtoaccomplishistheyoungpeoplestarttounderstandthatjazzisnotblackandwhite.14Sportscanbeofbenefit(especial) topeoplewhoworkwiththeirbrainsmostoftheday.15Anotherproblemfacedbyoperaishowtomeetthedemandsofaudience(influence) bypopularentertainment.话题词汇1audiencen观众2championn冠军3aclosegame一场势均力敌的比赛4cheern欢呼5bebeneficialto.对有好处6programmen节目，项目7performv表演，表现8competev竞争9breaktherecord打破纪录10relaxv使放松能力提升.阅读理解Thereisacommon，usuallyroundobjectthatyoucanseeeverydayanditappearsinmanyexpressionsbutton！Buttons，whicharemadeofmetalorplastic，arefoundonallsortsofclothing.Theyfastenorconnectonepieceofclothingtoanothertomakesureyourclothesdontfalloff.“Tobecuteasabutton”isanoldsaying，whichmeanstobeattractiveorsweet，butinasmallway.Babiesareoftendescribedascuteasabutton.Languageexpertsdontknowwhy.Buttheydosaytheexpressiondatesfromthelate1860s.Hereisanotherexpressionassociatedwithbutton：buttondown.Peopleoftenwearbuttondownshirtstotheoffice.Buttondownasanadjectivemeanstobeconservative.Peopledescribedasbuttondownstayascloseaspossibletothenormalwayofdressingandbehaving.Whenbuttoningabutton，youslipitintoabuttonhole.Abuttonholetrapsthebutton.So，tobuttonholesomeonemeansyouhavetrappedhiminaspokenconversation.Now，letssayyoufindyourselfbuttonholedinaconversationataparty.Someonejustkeepstalkingandtalkingandtalking！Finally，youcantstanditanylonger.Youtellhimtobuttonit！Thisisadirect，butalittlerudewayofsaying“Stoptalking！”Buttonyourlipisanotherequallyrudewaytostopapersonwhotalkstoomuch.Anotherkindofdifficultpersonissomeonewhopushesonesbuttons.Topushonesbuttonsmeanstoknowhowtogetthatpersonannoyedorupset.Peoplewholiketopushotherpeoplesbuttonsusuallydoitforselfishreasons.16Whatdoyouthinkofsomeonewhowearsabuttondownshirttotheoffice?ACrazy.BTraditional.CFunny.DFashionable.17Whatwillyouprobablysaytogetridofalongandboringtalk?ABecuteasabutton.BPushyourbutton.CButtonyourlip.DBebuttondown.18Howdoesthefourthparagraphmainlydevelop?ABygivingexamples.BBymakingcontrasts.CBylistingfigures.DByanalyzingcauseandeffect.19Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinthelastparagraphmean?AToshoutloudly.BTolearnofonessecret.CTogetsomeonetolosehistemper.DToarguewithsomeone.语法填空(2018辽宁丹东一模)HowLongHaveYouNotWrittenaCharacter?PopularTVprogramNationalChineseCharactersContest20.(bring) peoplesattentionbacktowrittenChinesesofar.The21.(compete) istheChineseversionofaclassicwordgameAmericanSpellingBee.Pupils,22.usuallycomefromthefifthorsixthgrade,23.(divide) intodifferentteamsandtrytowritedowneverywordaccordingtoitspronunciation.Inlessthantwohours，thecontestantsneedtosolvedozensofquestions24.(concern) errorprone(容易出错的) characters.Manystudentskeepupwiththeshow.Theyreferto25.as“theinterestingChineselessonsonTV”Teachersandparentsarealsohappytoseethatchildrencanlearnandhavefunatthesametime.Theprogramhasgonebeyondthecircleofprimaryschoolstudents.“Itis26.(surprising) instructive.Ihavecorrectedalotofmyownmistakesby27.(watch) theshow，”saidanadultviewer.GuanZhengwen，chiefdirectoroftheshow，considerswrittenChineseastherootofChinasculturalheritage，“TVshowsonChineselanguagemeanmorethanjust28.trend，”hesaid.“Massmedianeedtoseekinnovation(创新) inordertopreserveourculture.WehopethatNationalChineseCharactersContestwillgetmorepeople29.(brush) upourwrittenlanguage.”.概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Haveyoueverreallythoughtabouttheeffectstelevisionhasonyourchildren? 98%offamiliesintheUShaveatleastoneTV，accordingtoTVFreeAmerica，andtheTVisonanaverageofsevenhoursand12minutesaday.Onaverage，achildaged211watchesTVfor1,197minutesaweek! Itisprettysurprisingtoseethatthesameagegroupofchildrenonlyspend38.5minutesaweekonameaningfulconversationwiththeirparents.AschildrenstartwatchingTVatayoungerage，theirbehaviorandrelationshipswiththeirfamilycanbeaffectedmoredrastically.Whenagroupof4to6yearoldswereaskedtochoosebetweenwatchingtelevisionandspendingtimewiththeirfathers,54%preferredTV.ButwhatifyoudontletyoursmallchildrenwatchTV? Youmaynot.Butifyourtoddler(学步的小孩) goestodaycare，youmaynotknow,70%ofda