How to learn English Module 1 Unit 1 Try not to translate every word Advice How do you learn English This is some advice to you watch English programmes on CCTV9 look up new words in a dictionary read English newspapers books and magazines watch English films on DVDs or videos talk to foreigners talk to each other in English in your class surf the Internet listen to English programmes on the radio translate translation correct match number repeat grammar pronunciation v 翻译 n 翻译 v 改正 纠正 adj 正确的 v 将 配对 v 给 标号码 n 号码 v 重复 n 语法 n 语音 发音 Words and expressions writing punctuation spelling term advice write down mistake notebook else n 写作 文章 n 标点符号 n 拼写 n 学期 n 建议 写下 记下 n 错误 n 笔记本 adv 其他 Words and expressions radio newspaper message pen friend each other each other excellent orchestra n 收音机 n 报纸 n 信息 信 n 笔友 pron 各个 每个 pron 不同的人 或物 互相 adj 好极了 卓越的 n 管弦乐队 Words and expressions Match the words with the headings Some words go with more than one heading answer ask check correct listen look match number read repeat say translate write 1 Grammar Listening Pronunciation Reading Speaking Vocabulary Writing check correct listen match number repeat listen say look check match read answer answer ask repeat say match read translate check write correct Listen and match these words with the conversations grammar meaning punctuation spelling translation 2 3 Listen to the dialogue Complete the following phrases according to the dialogue a new give you some write your write down the spelling and check your notebook term advice down mistakes correct grammar vocabulary listening to the reading a try not to every word a friend write email doing some radio newspaper translate pen messages concerts 1 Why don t you write it down 你为什么不把它写下来呢 1 Why don t you do sth 相当于Why not do sth 是典型的表示建议的句型 表达建议的句式主要有以下几种 Shall we I Shall we go boating 我们去划船好吗 Why not Why don t you Why not ask your teacher the questions 为什么不问你的老师这些问题呢 What How about What about having some cakes 吃些蛋糕怎么样 Let s Let s look at the books 让我们看看这些书 Would you like sth to do sth Would you like to go fishing 你想去钓鱼吗 2 write down写下 记下 是个 动 副型短语 当名词作宾语时 可以 在 down 之前 也可以在 down 之后 Please write down your name Please write your name down 请写下你的名字 当代词作宾语时 代词只能放在write和 down之间 Write them down please 请把它们记下来 类似的动副短语 put on 穿上 take away 拿走 turn on 打开 ring up 给 打电话 turn off 关上 take off 脱下 2 What else 还有别的什么吗 other else 都有 别的 其他的 之意 它们的区别是 other修饰名词 位于名词之前 What s that in your other hand 你的另一只手里拿着什么 else 修饰不定代词 疑问代词或疑问副 词 必须位于这些词之后 Where else did you go 你还去了别的什么地方 3 It s a good idea to check your vocabulary notebook every day 每天检查一下词汇笔记本是个好主意 本句中的it是形式主语 真正的主语是 动词不定式 to check your vocabulary notebook every day 类似的句型 It is 形容词 of for sb to do sth 当使 用描述不定式行为者的性格或品质的 形容词 如 kind good nice right wrong clever careless polite foolish 等时用 of sb It s very kind of you to help me 你能帮我真好 当使用描述事物的形容词 如 difficult easy hard important dangerous im possible等时用for sb It s difficult for us to finish the work 对我们来说 完成这项工作很困难 According to the dialogue fill in the blanks with should be going to and can 1 I give you some advice 2 2 You always speak English in 3 class 4 3 You write down your mistakes 5 in your notebook 6 4 I think everyone have a pen friend 7 5 I meet my pen friend in Beijing this term am going to am going to should should should Listen and write notes about learning vocabulary spelling mistakes reading English translation listening to English check notebook every day write down mistakes in your notebooks write down correct spelling and grammar read a newspaper in English try not to translate every word listen to the radio in English 4 Answer the questions about the words and expressions in the box advice correct mistake newspaper notebook pen friend 5 1 What do you think is the best advice for learning English 2 Is a correct word right or wrong 3 What mistakes do you often make 4 Do you read a newspaper in English 5 Do you have a vocabulary notebook 6 Do you have a pen friend Does he or she send you email messages Work in groups Give the advice about learning English well 1 You should shouldn t do 你应该 不应该 2 How what about doing 怎么样 3 Why don t you why not do 为什么不 You can use the following 4 Don t forget to 别忘了 5 Try to 努力 6 Try not to 尽量不要 7 It s a good idea to 是个好主意 1 You should check 2 notebook every day 2 Why don t you write down mistakes in your notebooks 3 Don t forget to write down correct spelling and grammar Examples 4 Don t forget to check your vocabulary notebook every day 5 You should write down your spelling mistakes in your notebook 6 How about reading a newspaper in English 7 Try not to translate every word 8 Try to listen to the radio in English Exercise Individual activity 一 英汉词组互译 1 给某人一些建议 2 记下 3 尽量不要 4 彼此 5 帮助某人干某事 give sb some advice write down try not to do each other help sb with sth 6 welcome back 7 listen to the radio 8 make mistakes 9 this term 10 do some concerts 欢迎回来 听收音机 犯错误 这学期 举行音乐会 二 同义转换 1 Why don t you write them down Why them down 2 What about going to see a film going t