绝密 启用前 2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英 语 北京卷 考试时间 100 分钟试卷满分 120 分 考生务必将答案答在答题卡上 在试卷上作答无效 考试结束后 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 第一部分 知识运用 共两节 45分 第一节单项填空 共15小题 每小题1分 共 15分 从每题所给的A B C D四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑 例 It s so nice to hear from her again we last met more than thirty years ago A W hat s moreB That s to say C In other words D Believe it or not 答案是 D 1 Hi I m Peter Are you new here I haven t seen you around Hello Peter I m Bob I just on Monday A start B have started C started D had started 2 we don t stop climate change many animals and plants in the world will be gone A Although B While C If D Until 3 along the old Sil Road is an interesting and rewarding eperience A Travel B Traveling C Having traveled D Traveled 4 Susan had quit her well paid job and as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year A is woring B was woring C has wored D had wored 5 She and her family bicycle to wor helps them eep fit A which B who C as D that 6 During the Mid Autumn Festival family members often gather together a meal admire the moon and enjoy moon caes A share B to share C having shared D shared 7 China s high speed railways from 9 000 to 25 000 ilometers in the past few years A are growing B have grown C will grow D had grown 8 In any unsafe situation simply the button and a highly trained agent will get you the help you need A press B to press C pressing D pressed 9 A rescue worer rised his life saving two tourists who in the mountains for two days A are trapping B have been trapped C were trapping D had been trapped 10 Ordinary soap correctly can deal with bacteria effectively A used B to use C using D use 11 Without his support we wouldn t be we are now A how B when C where D why 12 In today s information age the loss of data cause serious problems for a company A need B should C can D must 13 They might have found a better hotel if they a few more ilometers A drove B would drive C were to drive D had driven 14 Good morning Mr L ee s office Good morning I d lie to mae an appointment net Wednesday afternoon A for B on C in D at 15 This is my father has taught me to always face difficulties and hope for the best A how B which C that D what 第二节完形填空 共20小题 每小题1 5分 共 30分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 从每题所给的A B C D四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑 The Homeless Hero For many finding an unattended wallet filled with 400 in cash would be a source of temptation 诱 惑 But the 16 would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money All of this maes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith 17 more remarable After spotting a 18 on the front seat inside a pared car with its window down he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the 19 to return After hours in the cold and wet he 20 inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact 联系 the driver only to 21 it contained 400 in notes with another 50 in spare change beside it He then too the wallet to a nearby police station after 22 a note behind to let the owner now it was safe When the car s owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car which was itself worth 35 000 in Glasgow city centre they were 23 to find two policemen standing net to it The policemen told them what Mr Smith did and that the wallet was 24 The pair were later able to than Mr Smith for his 25 Mr Anderson said I couldn t believe that the guy never too a penny To thin he is sleeping on the streets tonight 26 he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in This guy has nothing and 27 he didn t tae the wallet for himself he thought about others 28 It s unbelievable It just proves there are 29 guys out there Mr S mith s act 30 much of the public s attention He also won praise from social media users after Mr Anderson 31 about the act of indness on Faceboo Now Mr Anderson has set up an online campaign to 32 money for Mr Smith and other homeless people in the area which by yesterday had received 8 000 I thin the faith that everyone has shown 33 him has touched him People have been approaching him in the street he s had job 34 and all sorts Mr Anderson commented For Mr Smith this is a possible life changing 35 The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another 16 A hope B aim C urge D effort 17 A still B even C ever D once 18 A wallet B bag C bo D parcel 19 A partner B colleague C owner D policeman 20 A turned B hid C stepped D reached 21 A discover B collect C chec D believe 22 A taing B leaving C reading D writing 23 A satisfied B ecited C amused D shoced 24 A safe B missing C found D seen 25 A service B support C indness D encouragement 26 A when B if C where D because 27 A rather B yet C already D just 28 A too B though C again D instead 29 A honest B polite C rich D generous 30 A gave B paid C cast D drew 31 A learned B posted C cared D heard 32 A borrow B raise C save D earn 33 A of B at C for D in 34 A details B changes C offers D applications 35 A lesson B adventure C chance D challenge 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 40分 第一节 共