黑龙江省大庆市铁人中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试卷（含解析）注意事项：1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择1- Can I help you with it?- I appreciate your _, but I can manage it myself.Aadvice BofferCrequest Dfavour2- May I have a word with you? I wont _ much of your time.- Sure.Atake out Btake offCtake on Dtake up3The Harry Potter books are quite popular, they are in great_ in the city.Aquantity BprogressCdemand Dproduction4The bell _ the end of the period rang, interrupting our heated discussion.Ato indicate BindicatingCindicates Dindicated5He likes helping others, _ those who are in trouble.Ain theory Bin favourCin particular Din practice6The Chinese scientists claimed _ a cure for the diseaseAhaving discovered BdiscoveringCto have discovered Dthat they discover7We discussed three different _ to the study of mathematicsAmethods BaccessesCmeans Dapproaches8With all things _, we should follow his advice.Aconsidered Bhaving consideredCbeing considered Dconsidering9- Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?- Sorry . I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still _.Avaluable BacceptableCaffordable Davailable10Have you got a _ to fish in this river?Apermit BpermissionCpermitting Dpermitted11Though the man was badly hurt in the accident, he was still _ and could think clearly.Aawake BawareCconscious Dconfused12When we got to the railway station，the express hadnt started yet，so we _Aneednt hurry Bdidnt need hurryCneednt to hurry Dneednt have hurried13_ the global economy is showing signs of recovery, many developing countries are still suffering.AWhile BWhereCHow DAs14It was only after we had watched the film Amazing China_ we realized what amazing achievements China has made in the past five yearsAwhen BthatCwhich Dwhat15- Havent seen you for ages! Where have you been ?- I went to Ningxia and _ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.Ahave stayed BstayedChad stayed Dam staying16President demanded the environmental problems _paid special attention to.Areferred to be Breferred to beingCrefer to being Drefer to be17We can hardly believe such a young boy_ travel around the world all by himself.Amay BneedCshould Dmust18-Why are you so disappointed？-I went there hurriedly and waited there for 3 hours，_ the tickets have been sold outAonly to be told Bonly to tellCtelling Dbeing told19Walking out of the theatre，the famous singer found himself _by his fansAsurrounding BsurroundCsurrounded Dbeing surrounded20_ in the regulations that you shouldnt tell other people the password of your e-mail account.AAs is required BIt is requiredCIt requires DWhat is required二、阅读理解Chinas government has been trying all measures to reduce pollution in the past few years. Now people can enjoy a fresh environment everywhere. The following two graphs are adopted from the column of “City Information” on the webpage of Beijing Review.Graph 1: Olympic Cities Air Quality ReportCityDateAPIMajorPollutantAir QualityDegreeQualityConditionBeijingSep. 837N/AVery goodQinhuangdaoSep. 852PM10GoodQingdaoSep. 868PM10GoodShanghaiSep. 867PM10GoodShenyangSep. 888PM10GoodTianjinSep. 854PM10GoodGraph 2: Chinese National StandardAPI ValuesLevels of health concernColorsWhen the API is in this range:.air quality conditions are:.as symbolized by this color:0 to 50Very goodBlue51 to 100GoodGreen101 to 150Slight pollutionYellow151 to 200Moderate pollutionOrange201 to 250Medium pollutionRed251 to 300High pollutionPurple301 to 500HazardousBrownNotes:*API stands for Air Pollution Index(指数).*Particulate matter (PM10) is a major component of air pollution that threatens both our health and our environment. It consists of very small liquid and solid particles floating in the air.*Sulfur dioxide(SO2) acts as an acidInhalation(吸入) results in labored breathing, coughing, or a sore throat and may cause permanent lung damage.21If your city is symbolized by either red or purple, the pollution in your city is _.AModerate or high. BModerate or slight.CMedium or high. DMedium or slight.22Which of the following statements is TURE?AWith API value below 150 the air is free from being polluted.