Lesson27Mrs Smith slivingroomLesson28Wherearethey Listenandanswer Wherearethemagazines Onthetelevision Mrs Smith slivingroom Mrs Smith slivingroomislarge Thereisatelevisionintheroom Thetelevisionisnearthewindow Therearesomemagazinesonthetelevision Thereisatableintheroom Therearesomenewspapersonthetable Therearesomearmchairsintheroom Thearmchairsarenearthetable Thereisastereointheroom Thestereoisnearthedoor Therearesomebooksonthestereo Therearesomepicturesintheroom Thepicturesareonthewall Unit14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 livingroom客厅livev 活着 生活 居住 直播 adj 活着的 nearprep 靠近nearlyadv 几乎 差不多nearbyadj adv 附近的 在附近closeadj 近的 亲近的thenearfuture不远的将来 near Theappleisnearthebox armchairn 扶手椅armn 手臂v 武装 装备armyn 军队 陆军chairn 椅子 会议的主席 armchair chair armn 手臂thenearfuture不远的将来 near Mrs Smith slivingroom Mrs Smith slivingroomislarge Thereisatelevisionintheroom Thetelevisionisnearthewindow Therearesomemagazinesonthetelevision Thereisatableintheroom Therearesomenewspapersonthetable Therearesomearmchairsintheroom Thearmchairsarenearthetable Thereisastereointheroom Thestereoisnearthedoor Therearesomebooksonthestereo Therearesomepicturesintheroom Thepicturesareonthewall Thereisatelevisionintheroom Therearesomemagazinesonthetelevision Thereisatableintheroom Therearesomenewspapersonthetable Therebe结构 三 主谓一致 1 当动词be后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时 be应该取单数is 当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时 be用复数are 讨论一 Thereisatelevisionandsomemagazinesintheroom Therearesomemagazinesandatelevisionintheroom 2 如果Therebe后面是几个并列名词做主语时 动词be的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致 也就是 就近原则 讨论二 Thereisatelevisionintheroom 变否定句Thereisnotatelevisionintheroom 变一般疑问句Isthereatelevisionintheroom 回答 肯否 Yes thereis No thereisn t 讨论三 Therebe的否定句和一般疑问句 二 记住下面的口诀 Therebe句型有特点 主语放在be后边 变否定 很简单 be后要把not添 变疑问 也不难 把be提到there之前 肯定句中有some 否定 疑问把any换 There someplatesonthetable A areB hasC haveD is thereanypencilsinthetable A IsB AreC DoD DoesThere s oldtreenear house A a anB an theC a theD the a Arethereanytallbuildingsinthevillage A No therearen t B No thereisn t Arethereanymonkeyshere A Yes theyare B No therearen t 演练大擂台 Conversation1A 床上放着几份报纸 B 炉子上有一些盘子 A1 房间里有几张凳子 凳子靠近桌子 B1 房间里有几张桌子 桌子是干净的 Conversation2A 地板上有些鞋子 它们在床边 B 架子上有些票 它们在手提包里 A1 电视机上有些玻璃杯 它们在那些瓶子附近 B1 桌上有几把刀子 它们在那个盒子里 Arethereanyglassesonthecupboard No therearen tanyglassesonthecupboard Therearesomebottles Wherearethey Theyareonthetable Arethereanychairsintheroom No therearen tanychairsintheroom Therearesomearmchairs Wherearethey Theyarenearthetable sometrees sometelevisions somewomen somebottles someforks Thereis Thereare Thereis Thereare Wherearethebottles Arethereanytrousersonthebed Therearenotanytrousersonthebed