Unit1TheDinnerParty MonaGardner Man 1 男人人类Chairman businessman policemanHistory his story 歌曲It saMan sWorld Whoisbraver WomanVSMan Ifyouareaman areyoureadytoprotectawomanindanger Ifyouareawoman doyouexpectprotectionfromaman Why Informationrelatedtothetext 1 AbouttheAuthorandtheStoryMonaGardner anAmericanwomanwriter MostofhershortstorieswerewrittenfortheSaturdayEveningPostmagazine CuturalNotes1 MonaGardnerand TheDinnerParty TheDinnerParty byMonaGardner anAmericanwomanwriter isselectedfromTheSaturdayReviewofLiterature 1941 Cobras foundinsomepartsofAfricaandAsia arepoisonoussnakes Mostcobrasbitetheirvictimsandtheirbitemaycausedeathwithinafewhours Cobras KingCobra Thekingcobra thelargestofallpoisonoussnakes mayreachalengthof18ft 5 5m andfeedschieflyonothersnakes Whendisturbed itraisesitshoodedheadtogetabetterviewortostrike Largeindividualsmayraisethemselvestoaheightofabout1m about4ft IndianCobra TheIndiancobraisusually4 5ft 1 2 1 6m long Thesnake scolorrangesfromyellowishtodarkbrown Ithasamarklikeapairofspectaclesonthebackofitshood Itpreysonratsandisthereforeoftenfoundinhouses TheIndiancobraandtheEgyptiancobraareoftendisplayedbysnakecharmers Thecobrasappeartorespondtothemusicplayedbythecharmer but likeallsnakes theyaredeafandonlyfollowthemovementsofthecharmer Womenhavelongbeenreferredtoas weakersex or fairersex considerednaturallyweakerthanmen squeamish unabletoperformtheworkthatrequiresmusclesorpluckthecouragetofaceuptoanycrisis Andeventoday suchaprejudicehasnotentirelybeeneliminatedandtheargumentinthetextshowshowhardlong standingprejudicesdie NewWords Newwords 1 v ed adj heated unexpected spirited2 al ous tive able colonial spacious 3 listnaturalist 4 er or ar essrafter doctor beggar hostess host5 out v outgrow outdo outflow 6 tion ation sion mentreaction argument contraction motion commotion image imagine imaginary imagination7 adj enwiden sharpen shorten 8 lyv ly adv shortly ly adj likely lovely friendly heatedadj 激烈的 激动的 愤怒的激烈的争论 辩论aheatedargument debaten ed adj aged skilled experienced heatn 高温 热度 vt 加热 使激动Heatwillmeltiron 高温将使铁熔化 Vocabulary unexpectedadj 出乎意料的 始料不及的意想不到的消息 事故 来访者anunexpectednews accident visitorexpectvt vi 期待 期望expecttodosth 期待做某事expectedvt vi 预期的 期望的expectedsalary期望的薪水 shortlyadv ashorttime notlong不久eg 我们刚到不久她就到了 Shearrivedshortlyafterus soon立刻 马上eg 我马上就准备好了 I llbereadyshortly colonyn 殖民地 pl colonies eg HongKongwasonceacolonyofBritain colonialadj 殖民地的colony al adj additional industrial natural colonialrule殖民统治 BritishColony英国殖民地 spaciousadj 宽敞的 宽阔的在他的别墅 cottage 内有三间宽敞的卧室 Therewerethreespaciousbedroomsinhiscottage spacen 空间 宇宙vt curious bareadj 裸露的Eg 她喜欢光着脚走路 Shelikestowalkaroundinbarefeet 树木 光秃秃的 土地 荒芜的Eg1 冬天树木光秃秃的枝桠thebarebranchesofwintertreesEg2 光秃秃的山坡abaremountainside Afteryearsofefforts thoseoriginallybarehillsarecoveredwithgreentrees 经过几年的努力 那些原本光秃秃的山现在已经被绿树覆盖 bare裸露的 树木 光秃秃的 土地 荒芜的empty空的 言行 空洞的 无意义的P8 III 1 VocabularyActivities 1 bare2 empty3 empty4 bare5 empty6 bare verandan 走廊 阳台 outgrowv 1 growmorethan他长得比他哥哥还高 Hehasoutgrownhiselderbrother 2 growtoolargeforTheboyhasoutgrownthissuit 3 loseordiscardinthecourseofmaturation她长大成熟后不再拥有年轻时代的幻想 Sheoutgrewheryouthfulidealism crisisn 危机 危急关头political financial economiccrisis政治 金融 经济危机 Atruefriendistheonewhowillhelpyouwhenyouareincrisis argumentn 争吵 争论 争辩haveanargumentwithsbaboutsth我们和服务员就账单发生了争吵 Wehadanargumentwiththewaiteraboutthebill arguev 争论 争吵 争辩 arguewith和 争吵argueabout争论某事arguefor赞成 论证argueagainst反对 争辩argueon争论某事 contract n v 合同 签合同 v 使收缩 缩小玻璃遇冷收缩 Glasscontractsasitcools 萎缩的市场acontractingmarket motion n 移动 运动 牛顿的运动定律Newton slawsofmotion vi 以头或手 做动作 示意motiontosb我向侍者打了个手势 Imotionedtothewaiter widenv 使变宽 拓宽他惊讶地睁大了眼睛 Hiseyeswidenedinsurprise likelyadj 可能的belikelytodo入场券可能很贵 Ticketsarelikelytobeexpensive Theweatherislikelytochange Theweatherwilllikelychange impulsen 冲动 一时的念头她的第一个念头就是逃走 Herfirstimpulsewastorunaway 我突然想去逛街 Ifeelanimpulsetogoshopping commotionn 混乱 骚动Thiscountryistotallyincommotion emergevi 出现 浮现 露出emergefromTheswimmeremergedfromthelake emergencen 出现 浮现theemergenceofnewevidenceemergencyn 突发事件 紧急情况紧急出口theemergencyexitTheywereheldtogethertodealwithemergency slamvt vi 砰地关上他怒气冲冲地从房子里出来 随手把门砰地关上 Hestormedoutofthehouse slammingthedoorasheleft grandslam大满贯 全垒打 faintadj vi n 微弱的 模糊不清的Hecoulddiscernafaintlightaheadintheforest afaintsmellofperfume 虚弱无力的 昏眩她突然感到快要昏倒 Shesuddenlyfeltfaint crawlvt vi n 爬行 匍匐行进There saspidercrawlingupyourleg 一看到这些小虫子 我全身起鸡皮疙瘩 Ifeltmyfleshcrawlatthesightofthesesmallinsects Article1 2 W IfirstheardthistaleinIndia whereitistoldasiftrue thoughanynaturalistwouldknowitcouldn tbe LatersomeonetoldmethatthestoryappearedinamagazineshortlybeforetheFirstWorldWar Thatmagazinestory andthepersonwhowroteit Ihaveneverbeenabletotrackdown TheDinnerPartyMonaGardner trackdown追捕到 追查到Byusingtrackerdogs thepolicefinallytrackeddownthosecriminals Article1 2 W ThecountryisIndia Acolonialofficialandhiswifearegivingalargedinnerparty Theyareseatedwiththeirguests officersandtheirwives andavisitingAmericannaturalist intheirspaciousdini