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英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律 一 单元音 12个 1 i 1 字母e在开音节中 be he we these metre relay recycle eve 2 字母i的特殊发音 police machine 3 字母组合ee sweep between agree sleep seen feel feed cheese keeper bee see tree three 4 字母组合ea please New Zealand weak leaf wheat bleat dream disease beach least tea seat read 5 字母组ie field believe thief piece 6 字母组ei receive 7 字母组ey key 8 字母组合e e Pete mete these Chinese 2 1 字母a在弱读中 village passage palace necklace encourage 2 字母e在弱读中 ticket basket behind enjoy business subject refuse repair replay forest toilet wallet racket pocket result 3 字母i在闭音节中 bring did ill pick fifty English ticket village picnic pumpkin tourist riddle it is six this 4 字母i的特殊发音 practice opposite practice cousin rabbit 但 possible发音为 5 字母i在 ve 前 live give 6 字母u的特殊发音 busy business 7 字母组合ai 弱读 mountain captain 8 字母组合ie cookie 9 字母组合ay 弱读 Sunday Monday 10 字母组合ey monkey money 11 字母y 弱读 sorry baby lucky any very study fifty 3 e 1 字母a的特殊发音 many any 2 字母e在闭音节中 e 发短音 bell left leg when went check invent unless collect 3 字母组合ea bread heavy head ready death already instead feather leather weather 4 1 字母a在闭音节中 that ladder matter man rabbit panda bank channel cat cap back 2 字母a在 ve 前 have 5 1 字母组合or 在字母 w 后 work word world worse worth worker 2 字母组合er在重读音节中 her German term thermos prefer person serve nervous 3 字母组合ir girl bird third circle shirt skirt 4 字母组合ur turn nurse disturb surf Thursday 5 字母组合ear heard earth early year learn search 6 1 字母a在弱读 banana England elephant animal another madam several probably human island machine comfortable 2 字母e在弱读中 broken moment even accident happen quarrel 3 字母o在弱读中 conductor opposite tonight melon police produce collect protect pollute 4 字母u弱读中 unless suppose success 5 字母组合ou famous nervous 6 字母组合or在弱读中 forget 7 字母组合er做后缀时 under teacher ruler brother sister father mother supper 8 字母组合er在弱读中 concert western desert shepherd 7 1 字母a在字母 n 前 dance can t shan t France answer chance banana 2 字母a在字母 s ss 前 ask past basket class glass last grass basketball 3 字母a在 th 前 father rather path 4 字母组合ar hard car large bookmark mark regard barn chart cart hard garden park 5 字母组合al特殊发音 half 6 字母组合au特殊发音 laugh 7 字母组合are are 8 字母组合ear heart 8 1 字母o在 m n th 前 come some front month son Monday monkey money another brother mother nothing other none wonder 但tomb u 2 字母o特殊发音 does love among colour discover 3 字母u在闭音节中 must sun duck uncle puzzle nut dumpling conductor fun butter club cup much 4 字母组合ou trouble young double country cousin rough encourage tough 5 字母组合oo 特殊发 blood flood 9 1 字母组合ough bought thought 2 字母组合or 的一般发音 for short boring storm corn corner order important nor horse forty morning 3 字母组合ar 在字母 w 或音标 w 后 war quarter towards 4 字母组合 al 一般发音 wall tall ball fall hall 注 字母组合al l 特殊发音 also already always salt so called although 5 字母组合oor floor door 6 字母组合ore before more score 7 字母组合our four yours course fourth 8 字母组合 au August autumn pause audience caught taught 9 字母组合 aw draw law 10 1 字母a在 w 前 wh 后 what wash want watch wallet 但 water 2 字母o在闭音节中 John doctor office soccer rock concert foggy across possible cost cotton teapot rocket of not box long 3 字母组合au 特殊发音 because 11 u 1 字母o在 wh 后 who whose whom 2 字母o的特殊发音 move do two improve lose 3 字母u在 l 前后 blue ruler flu rule 4 字母u的特殊发音 June truth pollute true 5 字母组合ou group soup through 6 字母组合 oo 的一般发音 afternoon room broom zoo moon pool school noodle spoon tool tooth cool shoot too 7 字母组合oo的特殊发音 food seafood 8 字母组合ew的特殊发音 drew 12 1 字母u的特殊发音 put push sugar full pull 2 字母组合oo 一般在字母 k d t 前 book look good foot cook wood 3 字母组合oo 弱读中 classroom bedroom sitting room cookie 二 双元音 8个 1 e 1 字母a在开音节中 a 发字母本 name page date lazy caf wave cake face plate paper baby table radio 2 字母组合ea e great break 3 字母组合 ai一般情况下 train fail mainland rail straight rain maid tail 4 字母组合ei e eight eighth 5 字母组合ay e 在重读中 day today display may play away 6 字母组合ey e they 2 a 1 字母i在开音节中 quite side outside invite dive twice mine bike like nice time driver Friday 2 字母i在 nd 前 kind behind find mind blind China Chinese 3 字母组合ie a die lie 4 字母组合ei a neither either 5 字母组合i gh a high light right night bright 6 字母y在重读音节中 my why sky by fly 3 1 字母组合oi noise join oil voice toilet coin spoil toil boil 2 字母组合oy boy toy enjoy hoyden loyal 4 1 字母 o 在开音节中 hope nose ago alone piano notice mobile home those go no so over 2 字母o在字母 ld 前 cold old hold soldier 3 字母o在 st 前 most post almost most 4 字母组合oa boat goat goal coat Joan但abroad发音为 5 字母组合ow window yellow low own show throw bowl know blow slow 5 a 1 字母组合ow how cow down crowd downstairs shower allow now 2 字母组合ou house trousers found ground loud mouth mount without proud mouth round about 注 字母组合our 发 a our ours hour 6 1 字母组合ea idea real really theatre realize 2 字母组合ere here 3 字母组合eer ioneer deer beer jeer 4 字母组合ear的一般发 near hear dear appear disappear fear 7 e 1 字母组合are careful carefully hare care dare mare 2 字母组合air hair chair downstairs air pair 3 字母组合eir their theirs 4 字母组合ere there where 5 字母组合ear bear dear pear tear 8 1 字母组合ua February January usually 2 字母组合ure sure 三 清辅音 11个 1 p 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