知识必修五Unit 2 The United Kingdom单元基础知识练习一、用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子1The land was_ among all the villagers，but they could not agree upon the division of it. （divide）2The situation was more_than ever and I felt_and upset.(puzzle)3Is it_to marry ones cousin? No，it is_.(legal)4Its very_for you to do so，right? But how can you think of only your own_？ (convenient)5we all feel_，for all of us having her (delight)6The match was so_that everybody got_.(thrill)7Thebookwillhaveagreati_onchildrensgrowth.8Muchtoourd_,Marywonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.9Thewomansillnessp_thedoctor;hecouldntfindthecause.10Supposingthereisa_(突)betweenyouandyourclassmate,whatwillyoudowithit?11.KingHenrylivedina_(华丽的)palace.12.Mysecretaryhas_(安排)ameetingwiththeirmarketingdirector.二、翻译下列短语1由组成/构成_2对大惑不解 _3给列清单 _4脱离；逃脱 _5对有吸引力/魅力 _6把分成 _7一批 (物品)，一组 _8遗漏，省略 _9在您方便的时候 _10代替，取代 _11It ia a pity that _12 WaleswaslinkedtoEngland._13 refertoEngland_14TheUKconsistsoffourcountries._15breakawaytoformitsowngovernment_16worktogetherinsomeareas_17forconvenience_18Itisdividedintothreezones.19clarifythisquestion_20keepyoureyesopen_21toherdelightclarifythisquestion_22 toonescredit三、选用上述短语完成下列句子1Janet has _foreign coins.2Now electric trains _steam trains in England.3I am_what to do next.4Theboytried_,buthismotherheldhimtightly.5Thestudents_fourgroupsinorderofage.6.Pleasedont_hispastagain.Hewillfeelembarrassed.四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as_1_investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the2_(late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from_3countries and cultures. However, _4_there are many positive developments_5_(associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns._6_concern relates to a lack of control over_7_appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are8 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can_9_(broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable _10_ their children to see.五、七选五eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment,theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight,butitseasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.Herearefive suggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight:Scheduleyearlyexams._1_Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment,includingeyeglasses.ProtectagainstUVrays.Long-termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,itsextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses._2_Giveyoureyesabreak.Two-thirdsofAmericansspendsevenhoursa dayusingcomputers orotherdigitalproducts._3_Expertssuggestthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway._4_Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.VitaminsCandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses（隐形眼镜）.ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk._5_Otherwise,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreseriouscondition.AEatyourgreens. BEyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife.CTheycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.DStayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.EParentsusuallydontcareaboutthe