(八)动词和动词短语 .词汇运用。A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1Scott waited(等待) one hour for his friend at school yesterday.2They are working hard to improve(改善) their lives.3Why did you shout?I felt something hit(击中) me on the head.4Danny invited(邀请) his friends to his birthday party last week.5If you could invent(发明) something new，what product would you develop?6Jim wants to buy a new mobile phone.It will cost(花费) him more than 5，000 yuan.7Many stars raise(筹集) money for homeless children nowadays.They are so kind.8Rome was not built(建造) in a day，so you should work hard to make progress.9I like the suit，but the jacket doesnt fit(合身) me.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。10He weighs(weight) only 70 kilos now after taking a balanced diet.11I can still speak some French now，for I taught(teach) Chinese in France several years ago.12Thank you very much for giving(give) me a hand.13If it rains(rain) tomorrow，we wont go for a picnic.14The TV program Super Brain(最强大脑) is so fantastic that it is well worth watching(watch)15Shi Yuqi，a badminton player(play) from Jiangsu，helped China win the 2018 Thomas Cup.16Ive learned/learnt(learn) a lot about Chinese history since I worked in China.17Jim lent(lend) me two English books，but neither of them was easy enough for me.18I met(meet) a primary schoolmate when I went back to my hometown last week.19It was blowing(blow) hard at this time yesterday.20When learning new English words，you should remember the spelling(spell) of these words.21Everyone grows(grow) up with laughter and tears，and maybe this is the truth of life.22We chose(choose) the house as our home as soon as we saw it.23All the students in our class want to take part in the English speech competition(compete)24Peter had an argument(argue) with his parents last night，which made him very sad.25The director(direct) of this movie is really famous.He has won several prizes.C)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词26The kind boy was happy to share his food with the hungry man.27By reading 30 minutes a day，you can learn more words and improve your writing.28Everyone knows that there is always something unpleasant to come in life.29Please call this number if you require our goods.30I am really tired.I need to lie down and have a rest.根据汉语意思完成句子。1当今，许多外国人对汉语学习感兴趣。Nowadays，many foreigners are_interested_in/have_an_interest_in learning Chinese.2吉母，上交作业前一定要检查。Jim，check your homework before you hand_it_in3许多电视上的公益广告提醒我们要多花时间陪伴父母。Many public service ads on TV remind us to spend more time (in)_getting_on/along_with (与相处) our parents well.4离开教室的时候记得关灯。Remember to turn_off the lights when you leave the classroom.5不要为你的错误编造任何借口。Dont make_up any excuse for your mistake.6如果你想了解更多有关太空的知识，请浏览时间简史这本书。If you want to know more about space，please look_through the book A Brief History of Time.7当你去香港时，我正忙着准备期末考试。(prepare)While you were on the visit to Hong Kong，I was busy preparing_for my final exams.8和我的朋友们分离我感到很难过。I feel very sad to separate_from my friends.9你应该学会礼貌地拒绝别人的邀请。(turn)You are supposed to learn to turn_down others invitation politely.10海边的那些漂亮房子属于那对老夫妇。The beautiful houses near the sea belong_to that old couple.11在学校你的课业已经够多了，必须删去课外学习班。(cut)You have enough classes from school.The afterschool classes must be cut_out12如果我们齐心协力，我们的中国梦一定可以实现。(pull)If we all pull_together，our Chinese Dream is sure to come true.单项选择。实义动词辨析(C)1.Can I borrow your English book，please?Sure.But you must _ it to me soon.Akeep Bbuy Creturn Dhold(A)2.After the serious illness，he finally _ how important health is.Arealized BmeantCadded Dimpressed(C)3.The old mans eyesight isnt very good.He often _ Tim for Jim.Aregards BtreatsCmistakes Dthinks(B)4.How was the concert last night?It was so good.Though it nearly _four hours，few people left early.Acovered BlastedCreached Dplayed(C)5.Why does Zhang Lei look unhappy?Because her best friend didnt _ her to go to the party tonight.Amake BhaveCinvite Drefuse(B)6.David _ his friends invitation to the picnic in order to stay at home and have a good rest.Aexpected BrefusedCreceived Dtold(A)7.Whos that boy in a red coat?He is my new friend.Let me_ him to you.Aintroduce BtellCpromise Dsay(D)8.Excuse me.May I _ you to pass me the sugar?Akeep BmakeClet Dtrouble(A)9.Who jumps farthest in your school?Henry _.Adoes Bjumps Chas Dis(A)10.The children are making too much noise.I cant _it.Astand BhearCconsider Dknow(A)11.My parents said they would come to visit me.I couldnt_to see them after being away from home for several months.Await BhelpCexpect Dafford(C)12.Ive no idea where to go next month.Why not_visiting Beijing？There a