河南省林州市第一中学2017-2018学年高一5月月考英语试题第一部分：听力（略）第二部分：阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADo you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someones life?If yes，dont care about sex or age! Come and join us, then youll make it!Position: Volunteer Social Care Assistant(No Pay with Free Meals)Place: ManchesterHours: Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Dont miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!Role:You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.Skills and Experience Required:You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since youll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.1. The text is meant to _.A. leave a note B. send an invitationC. present a document D. carry an. advertisement2. What does the underlined part mean?A. Youll make others lives more meaningful with this job.B. Youll arrive home just in time from this job.C. Youll earn a good salary from this job.D. Youll succeed in getting this job.3. The volunteers primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities _.A. to get some financial supportB. to properly protect themselvesC. to learn some new living skillsD. to realize their own importance4. Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?A. The one who can drive a car.B. The one who has done similar work before.C. The one who has patience to listen to others.D. The one who can use English to communicate.【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 4. B视频1. D考查推理判断。文章开头以自问自答的方式向人们发出号召，让人们参与到志愿活动中，然后在下文详细介绍了志愿者工作的地点、时间、任务、要求等，由此可知文章主要目的是宣传这项工作，故答案选D。2. A考查词义猜测。在文章开头作者提出问题：你希望通过你的工作而使别人的生活有所改变吗？然后鼓励人们加入进来，由此判断加入进来后就会实现自己的愿望，即通过自己的工作让别人的生活更加有意义，故答案选A。此题易误选答案为D，make it 意思是“成功地做到或得到”因为开头作者只是问读者是否想获得工作中的满足感，而没有提出这是一份工作招聘信息，所以D选项错误。3. D考查细节理解。根据文章倒数第二段内容:But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued 可知志愿者们除了帮助保护智障患者的安全外，最重要的任务就是让那些被帮助的人感到自身的价值和重要性，故答案选D。4. B 考查细节理解。根据文章末段的小标题Skill and Experience Required.和末段中 Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you. 可知有先前类似经验的人在申请这项工作时会优先得到录用，故答案选B。考点：考查广告类阅读BKids who talk regularly with their fathers are happier than kids who dont, according to a new research.Children who converse with their fathers “most days” considered them-selves 87 out of 100 on a happiness degree, while those who rarely talk to their dads got a score of 79. The study results showed the findings “highly important”, because the research has proved that a persons happiness later in life has something to do with their parents Relationship during the teen years.Dads may not have as many meaningful conversations (谈话) with their kids as moms, but they tend to roughhouse with them more than moms do, and the research shows thats important for kids development, too. There are new studies showing that this kind of play inspires kids to explore in kids future life. Studies also show that dads often give power to their children and encourage them to explore and meet new people. And dads tend to be more in charge of playtime than moms, too.“Mothers help children feel connected expected and wanted,” said Patrick Tolan, “Fathers teach them how to interact with others and how to control themselves when they feel their needs arent being met.”One study from School of Psychology, Universit de Mentral observed parents interacting with their toddlers (刚学会走路的孩子) while children were put into “risky” situations. In one experiment, a stranger came up toeing the kids and in another, the kids saw toys placed at the top of stairs. The dads followed their kids at a distance, which encouraged kids to explore.“We found that fathers are more Likely than mothers to activate exploratory behavior by being less protective Daniel Paquette said. And as any in-dependent-minded child knows, the chance to explore without an overprotective mom on board leads to even more happiness.5. The underlined phrase converse with?, in Paragraph 2 may mean _.A. talk with B. compete withC. work with D. play with6. If dads roughhouses with kids, kids _.A. will become more violent in later lifeB. will be active in finding more in lifeC. will have no pity for othersD. will treat their parents badly7. Why did kids with dads explore more?A. Because dads are more confident in themselves.B. Because dads are usual