天津一中 2018-2019-1 高一年级英语学科期末质量调查试卷本试卷分为第 I 卷(选择题)、第 II 卷(非选择题)两部分，共 100 分，考试用时90 分钟。考生务必将答案涂写答题纸或答题卡的规定位置上，答在试卷上的无效。 祝各位考生考试顺利!第 I 卷I. 听力 (共 20 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 10 分)第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. 7.5. B. 15. C. 30.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Which is the right gate for the mans flight?A. Gate 16. B. Gate 25. C. Gate 22.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How does the man feel about going to school by bike?A. Delighted. B. Tired. C. Concerned.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】When can the woman get the computers?A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman think of the shirt for the party?A. The size is not large enough.B. The material is not good.C. The color is not suitable.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。第二节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】6. What can we learn about Mr. Brown?A. He is in his office. B. He is at a meeting. C. He is out for a meal.7. What will the man probably do next?A. Come again. B. Call later. C. Leave a message.【答案】6. C 7. B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【6题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【7题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】8. What kind of room does the man want to take?A. A single room. B. A double room. C. A room for three.9. What does the man need to put in the form?A. Check and student card numbers. B. Student card number and address. C. Address and telephone number.【答案】8. A 9. C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【8题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【9题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Fellow clerks. B. Boss and secretary. C. Customer and salesperson.11. What does Tom like most about his job?A. Chances to go abroad. B. The pay is good. C. Nice people to work with.12. What do we know about the woman?A. She likes traveling.B. She is new to the company.C. She works in public relations.【答案】10. A 11. A 12. B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【10题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【11题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【12题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】13. When will the visitors come?A. In March. B. In April. C. In May.14. How many visitors are coming?A. 8. B. 10. C. 12.15. What will the visitors do on the second day?A. Go to party. B. Go sightseeing. C. Visit schools.16. Where will the visitors go on the final day?A. To London. B. To the coast. C. To Scotland.【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【13题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【14题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【15题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【16题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】17. What is the first word the baby tried to say?A. Truck. B. OK. C. Plane.18. How old was the baby when he learned to say that word correctly?A. About 18 months. B. About 21 months. C. About 24 months.19. What did the father do when the baby screamed that word at the airport?A. He corrected the baby.B. He tried to stop the baby.C. He did himself somewhere.20. Why did the mother pretend not to know the baby?A. She was concerned about the father.B. She was frightened by the noise.C. She felt embarrassed about the noisy baby.【答案】17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【17题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【18题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【19题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【20题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。II. 单项选择(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从所给的四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.“Being able to afford drink would be comfort in those tough years.”Grandpa murmured.A. the, the B. a, a C. a, 不填 D. 不填, a【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。句意：奶奶喃喃地说：“在那些难熬的时光中，能买得起一杯饮料是一个莫大的安慰。”不可数名词可以和不定冠词连用，表示名词的具体化。句中的drink作为饮料来讲为不可数名词，但adrink表示一杯饮料；同样后面的comfort作为安慰来讲不可数，但acomfort意为（一个）慰藉者；（一件）安慰的事。故选B。22.-Did you tell Julia about the result?-Oh, no, I forgot. I her now.A. will be calling B. will call C. am going to call D. am to call【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。你告诉朱丽亚的结果了吗？哦，不，我忘了，我现在就给她打电话。根据语境可知，我忘了给Julia打电话，我现在马上就打，这是一个将来时的句子，will+动词原形可以表示临时性决定或打算做某事。故选B。23. Studies show that people are more_to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.A. likely B. possible C. probable D. sure【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查形容词。句意：研究发现如果人们长时间的坐在电脑前那么他们就更容易产生背部毛病。Be likely to do很有可能干某事，固定搭配，故选A项。考点：考查形容词24.（2016天津卷）You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel _ the coach picks up tourists.A. who B. whichC. where D. that【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：你在一个错误的地方等待。大客车是在旅店接送游客的。使用强调句，结构是：It is/was+强调部分+that+其余部分，如果强调部分是人，也可以用who，这句话强调的是地点状语at the hotel。故选D。考点：考查强调句。【此处有视频，请去附件查看】25. More and more people were gathering there. H