甘肃省孟坝中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题第1部 分 阅读理解第1节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADoing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, planning the time and doing the duties. But some children dont like to complete the work. Why? There are some reasons.Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework, because they cant understand their teacher clearly, and cannot follow their teachers teaching process（过程）. Maybe there is something wrong with theirintelligence.But some childrens intelligence is normal. They are even cleverer, but they dont listen to the teacher carefully. It is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anything. It needs to carry on the attention centralized（集中注意力 ）training to help the children. Some children love their teacher and then they like the subject. Their interest depends on the teacher who teaches them. So every teacher should be helpful and kind. It can make children love you and the subject you teach. So they can do their homework happily1Doing homework can help children _Amaster the knowledge Btrain their abilitiesClearn new lessons DBoth A and B2Some children find the homework difficultWhich reason is NOT right?AThey cant understand their teacher clearlyBThey cannot follow their teachers teaching processCThe intelligence of all the students isnt normalDThey dont listen to the teacher carefully3Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined wordintelligence?A作业 B智商 C思想 D方式4According to the last paragraph（段落） the writer thinksis very importantAa teacher Ba subject Cattention Dhomework5What is the best title of the passage?ASome children dont like their teacherBChildrens homework is very difficultCWhy dont some children like to do homework?DWhy cant some children study the subjects well?BIn my workthere are a lot of business trips, and what Ihateabout my job is eating alone. It always makes me feel lonely to see others laughing and talking. So,it wasa better choice for me to haveroom service.However,afterenjoyingroomservicefordaysatahotelinHouston,Ineededtogetoutofmyroom.Thoughtherestaurantopenedat7:00, I arrivedat6:30. Thewaiteratthefrontdeskmade acommentaboutmy “ beingtherereallyearly”. Iexplainedmydislikeofeatingaloneinrestaurants. Hethenseatedmeat alovely tableandaskedmewhetherIwouldmindifhesatdownwithmeforawhile. HowdelightedIwas!Hesatandchattedwithmeabouthiscareerdreamsandthedifficultyofbeingatworkonnights,weekendsandholidays.Hesaidhehadntenoughtimetobewithhisfamily.After20minutes,hesawsomecustomersatthefrontdeskandexcusedhimself.Inoticedthathestoppedinthekitchenforamomentbeforehewenttothefrontdesk.Thenone afteranother waiter came out of the kitchen and had a wonderful chat with me.That night,threeother waiters, even the cook, had come out of the kitchen and sat with me!About one hour laterwhen I asked for my bill, all the people who had sat down with me came over in a big group to my table, and presented me with a red rose. And Iwas moved to tears! What had begun as a lonely night endedupas a beautiful experience.6. The author asked for room service because _.A.hewantedtosavetimeinthiswayB.hedidntliketoeatwithotherpeoplearoundC.hedidntwantedtoberecognizedbythewaitersD. seeing people laughing and talking made himfeel lonely7. How did the waiter feel when he saw theauthorcome in at 6:30?A. SurprisedB. Pleased.C.Dissatisfied.D.Angry.8. From the third paragraph, we can learn that the waiter at the front desk _.A.knewhowtoattractmorecustomerstohisrestaurantB.founditnoteasytobalancehisworkandhisfamilyC.wasgettingtiredofhispresentjobD. had never had such a chance to talk about his worries9. The author wants to tell us that _.A.peopleareactuallyalllonelyintheirownwayB.restaurantsshouldputtheneedofcustomersfirstC.theactofkindnessbystrangerscanmakeyoulesslonelyD.restaurantsarefullofsurprisesforlonelypeople10. Whats the meaning of “moved” on the last paragraph_A. 感动的 B. 可移动的 C. 令人感动的 D. 运动，运转CNew York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, and see all kinds of plays and films. You can also buy things from all over the world. But there are serious problems in big cities, too. Its expensive to live there, and there are too many people in the places of big