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大庆铁人中学高一学年下学期期中考试 英语试题考试时间:2018年5月2122日答题时长: 120分钟 分值:150 分 请将答案填写在答题卡上,考试结束后只交答题卡。第卷 选择题部分第一部分 单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题 1分,共 20分。)1. The number of guests invited_ eighty, but a number of them_ absent due to all kinds of reasonsA. was; wereB. was; wasC. were; wasD. were; were2. Beingunabletoaffordacar,goingshoppingforthetwoofusmeant _ down to the shops and going back home again with full armsA. willbe walkedB. walkedC. towalkD. walking3. It was not until then _ the girl would receive an operation the next dayA. did we knowB. that we knewC. we knewD. when we knew4. Afootballteam_elevenplayerswhilesixplayerscan_avolleyballteamA. ismadeupof;consistofB. isconsistedof;makeupC. consistsof;makeupD. makeup;consistof5. TheoldladyfromNewYorkfeltveryhappywhenshewasabletomake herself _ in her broken ChineseA. understandB. tounderstandC. understoodD. understanding 6. Going on a trip into space must be quite exciting experience.A. / ; theB. / ; anC. the; anD. the; the 7. _ the kids have left home, weve got a lot of extra space.A. As soon asB. WhileC. BeforeD. Now that 8. Whats that noise? Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine _.A. is being testedB. will be testedC. was testedD. has been tested9. It has been announced that the next meeting will _ on Thursday.A. be taken placeB. take place C. be happenedD. hold10. It is generally widely accepted that honesty plays an important role in _ children.A. bringing downB. bringing inC. bringing outD. bringing up11. Never before _ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.A. has sheB. she hadC. had sheD. she has12. When it was his turn to deliver a speech, _, he walked towards the microphone.A. nervously and embarrassinglyB. nervous and embarrassedlyC. nervous and embarrassedD. nervously and embarrassing13. With a lot of difficult problems _, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. to settleB. settlingC. settledD being settled14. _ sat down for a rest _ the door bell rang.A. Hardly had I ; thanB. Hardly had I ; when C. Hardly I had; whenD. Hardly I had; than15. It was not long before they _ the country.A. would leave B. were leavingC. leftD. had left16. _ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A. So curious the couple wasB. The couple was such curious C. How curious the couple wereD. So curious were the couple17. In order to improve English, _.A. Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herselfB. Jennys father bought her a lot of tapesC. a lot of tapes were bought by JennyD. a lot of tapes were bought by Jennys father.18. The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) _ of courage and power.A. exampleB. symbolC. markD. sign19. Our school, in which there are 8000 students, _ at the foot of a hill.A. is lying B. situate C. situating D. is situated 20. _ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.A. Facing B. Face C. Faced D. To face第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe private automobile (私家车) has long played an important role in the United StatesIn fact,it has become a necessary and important part of the American way of lifeIn 1986,sixty-nine percent of American families owned at least one car,and thirty-eight percent had more than oneBy giving workers rapid transportation,the automobile has freed them from having to live near their place of workThis has encouraged the growth of the cities,but it has also led to traffic problems For farm families the automobile is very helpfulIt has made it possible for them to travel to town very often for business and for pleasure,and also to transport their children to distant schools Family life has been affected in various ways. The car helps to keep families together when it is used for picnics,outings,and other shared experiencesHowever,when teenage children have the use of the car,their parents cant keep an eye on themThere is a great danger if the driver has been drinking alcohol or taking drugs,or showing off by speeding or breaking down traffic lawsMothers of victims (受害者) of such accidents have formed an organization called MADD (Mothers Against Drunk Driving)These women want to prevent further tragedies (悲剧)They have worked to encourage the government to limit the youngest drinking ageStudents have formed a similar organization,SADD (Students Against Drunk Driving) and are spreading the same message among their friends For many Americans the automobile is a necessityBut for some,it is also a mark of social position and for young people,a sign of
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