桂林市2020学年度上学期期末质量检测高一英语(考试用时120分钟，满分150分)注意事项:1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What will the woman have?A. Fried rice. B. A sandwich. C. Pizza.【答案】B【解析】【详解】M: What would you like? Pizza, sandwich, hot dog, fried rice. We do everything.W: Takeaway fried rice sounds good.M: OK, fried.W: No, on second thought, Ill have a tomato sandwich.2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How is the man going to pay for the car?A. By earning money on holidays.B. By asking his parents for money.C. By borrowing money from the woman.【答案】A【解析】【详解】M: I want to buy a car this year.W: But how do you pay for it? Asking your parents for money again?M: No, Im going to work during my holidays.3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. A car crash. B. A funny guy. C. A car advertisement.【答案】C【解析】【详解】M: Oh, this is funny. Watch what happens to the guys car!W: That is a pretty funny ad.M: I know. I guess the message is that those cars are very safe, even if they crash.4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Where are the speakers?A. At a bus. B. On a bus. C. In the mans home.【答案】B【解析】【详解】M: Im getting off at the next stop.W: Lucky you. I have ten more. This traffic is horrible.M: Why not get off with me and go home after rush hour?5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What will the speakers do after watching a movie?A. Have dinner. B. Type the reports. C. Help Tony with his work.【答案】A【解析】【详解】M: Do you want to go to the movies this afternoon?W: OK. What time?M: If we go to the 3:15 show then well be able to meet Tony for an early dinner.W: 3:15 is fine. That ll give me time to finish typing these reports first.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。在听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】6. What part of the womans body hurts?A. Her neck. B. Her back. C. Her arms.7. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take regular breaks.B. Spend less time on the computer.C. Relax her arms every half hour.【答案】6. A 7. C【解析】M: Betty, whats the matter?W: Well, at the end of the day at work, my neck really hurts.M: I see. Do you do a lot of computer work?W: Well, yes, I spend all day at the computer, but I take regular breaks.M: OK, thats good, but, do you relax your arms?W: Sorry?M: Well, every half hour, you should relax your arms to reduce the pressure on your neck.W: I see. I can do that I guess.【6题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【7题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】8. What happened to the man?A. He lost his money. B. He fell into a pool. C. He was hit by a bus.9. How did the man get home?A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On fool.【答案】8. B 9. C【解析】W: Hi, David. How was your day?M: Dont ask! It was terrible!W: You poor thing! What on earth happened?M: Well, at about eleven o clock this morning, I was skateboarding in the park.W: Oh yes? Did you see Tony there?M: No. Luckily, I didnt see anyone I know.W: What do you mean “luckily”?M: To start with, I wasnt looking where I was going and I fell off my skateboard. I landed in a pool. I was really dirty!W: Oh no! What did you do?M: Well, I was getting on the bus to come home when the driver shouted at me. He didnt let me on the bus because I was wet and dirty. And I didn t have any money for a taxi. I walked all the way home!W: Oh dear!【8题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【9题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】10. Where is the man?A. At the womans office. B. At a factory. C. At school.11. Why does the man dislike the womans first suggestion?A. That topic isnt a serious problem.B. Too many people are doing that topic.C. There is little information on that topic.12. What will the mans project be about probably?A. Greenhouse effect. B. Noise pollution. C. Water pollution.【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C【解析】M: Hi. This is the Friends of the Environment office, isnt it?W: Yes, it is.M: Oh, good. My name is Ben. Im doing a project at school about the environment, and my teacher said this would be a good place to get some information.W: Well, Id be glad to help however I can. Whats your project about exactly?M: Well, I havent quite figured that out yet. Thats kind of why Im here, actually.W: I see. Um, do you know much about the greenhouse effect?M: Yeah, but I think a lot of people are already doing that topic.W: Well, how about water pollution?M: Yes, Ive heard that it is a serious problem. Do you have any information about it?W: I think we have several books over there.M: Thanks a lot.【10题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【11题详解】