高二英语Unit2 News Media知识精讲 人教版一. 本周教学内容Unit Two News Media二. 教学目标1. Talk about news and the media.2. Practise expressing opinions.3. Learn about the Past Participle : used as Attribute and Predictive.4. Write a comparison paragragh.三. 教学重点、难点1. Master some phrases.2. Understand the grammar of this unit.四. 教学内容Some words relating to news and media1. CCTV News 新闻联播2. Focus Interview 焦点访谈3. Oriental Horizon 东方时空4. Tell It Like It is 实话实说5. Legal Report 今日说法6. Quiz Show 开心词典7. Financial Report 财经报道8. Cartoon World 动画世界9. the front page 头版10. headline 标题11. exclusive news 独家新闻12. feature 特写；花絮13. editorial 社论14. criticism 评论15. column 栏目Language Points1. reliable= rely + able -able 作“能够 的； 必须的；适于的”讲。eatable 能吃的； bearable 可忍受的2. rely on/ upon sb./ doing / n./ pron. 依靠，指望.Dont rely on my seeing you off.rely on sb. to do sth. = rely on sb. doing sth. 相信某人做某事I rely on her paying back the money.= I rely on her to pay back the money. rely on/ upon it that. 相信. You may rely on it that he will come to meet you.3. relate to 与.有关； 与.相处得好The two men just cant relate to each other.What he spoke at the conference was related to the problem of pollution.4. relating to 关于.They passed a law relating to noise.5. rather than 而不是John ought to go rather than Jean.The shoes are comfortable rather than pretty.6. adapt oneslef to . 适应.He is quick to adapt himself to new circumstances.7. be / get / become addicted to = addict oneself to 对.着迷； 沉溺于.He was addicted to reading.a drug addict 吸毒上瘾的人； a work addict 对工作着迷的人8. suffer from 患疾病；忍受.He is suffering from a bad cold.9. draw attention to .对.表示注意attract / catch / draw ones attention 吸引某人的注意devote / focus ones attention on 专心于.distract ones attention 分散注意力pay attention to 注意.10. rumor n. 谣言 start a rumor 造谣v. 谣传 Its rumored that. 谣传/听说.11. more than（1）more than 后接名词或数量词，表示“超过，不止时，不仅仅是”，即over。There are more than 1000 people attending the meeting yesterday.Its more than a gift, its our love.（2）more than 后跟含can 的从句，常含有否定含义。The cold was more than the children could bear.（3）more.than.相当于 rather than, 意为“与其说后者，倒不如说前者”，“是而不是.”He was more frightened than hurt. look up to 崇敬. burn down 烧毁Grammarthe Past Participle（1）：used as Attribute and Predicative过去分词在句中可以做定语、表语、宾语补足语或状语，本单元主要学习做定语和表语的用法。1. 作定语作定语的过去分词如果是单词，一般放在被修饰词的前面；如是短语则放在后面。lost opportunity; boiled water; written EnglishThe lesson taught by the teacher this morning is very difficult.作定语时，过去分词常表示动作发生的时间早于谓语动词、或者没有时间性，指表示被动关系，有的指表示完成。 The railway built in 1997 cost 24,000 dollars. I dont like to hear the song sung by him. All the fallen leaves were cleaned away.2. 作表语过去分词作表语，多用来表示主语所处的状态。I was pleased at the news.He looked very disappointed at the result of the examination.I become bored after watching too much television.As he has been well trained, he can quickly find out what is wrong with a television set and repair it. 记忆并掌握下列两种分词的用法：现在分词，补充说明主语事或物，意为“令人. 的”；过去分词补充说明主语人，意为“感到.的”。exciting ; excitedinteresting ; intereseddisappointing ; disappointddiscouraging ; discouragedpuzzling ; puzzledconfusing ; confusedsurprising ; surprisedsatisfying ; satisfiedastonishing ; astonishedshocking ; shockedmoving ; movedtiring ; tired 【典型例题分析】1. Correct decision depends on enough _.A. some informationB. an informationC. informations D. information2. When I got home , I found the door open. A terrible thought suddenly _ mehad anyone broken into the house ?A. beat B. knockedC. attackedD. struck3. Does your broken leg still _? Yes. It _ a lot when I am trying to move it a bit.A. hurt; hurtsB. wound; woundsC. injure; injuresD. pain; pains4. The first thing he _ was to write a letter to his parents.A. thought ofB. thinks well ofC. thoughtD. think about5. The policeman put down the phone, _ with a smile on his face.A. satisfiedB. satisfying C. to be satisfied D. having satisfied6. What an _ game. I am really _ at it.A. exciting ; excited B. excited ; excitingC. exciting ; exciting D. excited ; excited7. How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?The key _ the problem is to meet the demand _ by the customers.A. to solving; making B. to solving; madeC. to solve; making D. to solve; made8. Dont use words , expressions ,or phrases _ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. to be knownD. known9. Prices of daily goods _ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are bought B. boughtC. been boughtD. buying10. The Olympic Games, _ in 776 B.C. , did not include women players until 1912.A. first playedB. to be first playedC. fir