Module5Shopping Unit3Languageinuse 语法点拨 特殊疑问句 一 定义 以疑问词开头 对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句 二 常用的疑问词有 what 什么 who 谁 whose 谁的 which 哪个 when 何时 where 哪里 how 怎样 why 为何 等 三 特殊疑问句的语序 1 疑问词 主语 谓语动词 其他成分 Whoissingingintheroom 2 疑问词 一般疑问句语序 如 Howmucharethesesausages Whatsizedoeshismothertake Howmuchmeatdoyouwant Whatcolourwouldyoulike Whattimedoeshegetupeverymorning Whenareyougoingtohaveapicnic WhydotheylikeshoppingontheInternet 四 注意事项 1 回答特殊疑问句时 不能用yes no 即问什么答什么 尤其是简略回答 如 1 Whatcolourdoeshelike Helikeswhite 2 Whatsizedoyoulike Small 3 Howmuchbeefwouldyoulike Halfakilo 4 Howmucharethey Thirty eightyuanakilo 5 WhydotheylikeshoppingontheInternet BecausetheycanbuyalmosteverythingontheInternet andit sveryeasy 2 特殊疑问句一般读降调 Languagepractice Whatcolourdoesshelike Whatsizedoesshetake Howmany muchwouldyoulike 1Workinpairs Lookatthepicture Askandanswer What size take Whatsizedoyoutake SizeS Whatsizedoyoutake SizeM Howmucharetheeggs Tenyuanakilo Howmuchisthebeef Fiftyyuanakilo Whatcolourdoyoulike Blue What size take Howmuch eggs Howmuch beef What colour like 2MatchthesentencesinColumnAwiththesentencesinColumnB CanIhelpyou Howmucharethey Whatsizedoyoutake Howmuchmeatdoyouwant d Yes please Iwantsomebananas b Twentyyuanakilo h large Halfakilo please AB 5 CanItryiton 6 Howmuchmeatdoyouwant 7 Whatcolourwouldyoulike 8 Whataboutthisone e Yes Hereyouare f Sixty eightyuan c Green g Idon tlikeblue 3Writedownasmanywordsasyouineachcolumn eggschickensbananasapplesvegetableslemonsoranges milkmeatbeefporkjuicetearice Completethesentenceswithhowmuchorhowmany 1 lemonswouldyoulike 2 kilosofsausagesdoyouwant 3 coffeedoyouwant 4 boxesofstrawberriesdoyouwant 5 meatshallIbuy 6 milkhaveyougot Howmuch Howmany Howmuch Howmuch Howmany Howmany howmany与howmuch的用法 1 howmany接可数名词的复数 表示 多少 Howmanybooksarethereonthedesk Howmanydaysarethereinaweek 2 howmuch的用法 1 用来询问事物的数量 后接不可数名词 例如 Howmuchmilkisthereintheglass 2 用来询问事物的重量 例如 Howmuchdoesthepigweigh Eightykilos 3 howmuch意为 多少钱 时 可单独使用 也可构成词组howmuchmoney 但英语中常省略money 用来询问某物的价钱 价格 注意 howmuch询问价格时 它的回答若是中国的货币单位应采用汉语拼音yuan来表示 且字母小写 无复数 Howmuchistheeraser Twoyuan 两元 4 用来询问数字计算的结果 相当于what 例如 Howmuchisthreeplusone It sfour CatalogueshoppingTherearemanywaysofshoppinginAmericatoday Onepopularwayiscatalogueshopping Therearecataloguesforalmostanythingyouneed likeclothes toys computers thingstocookwithandsoon Alotofpeopleordertheirmusicandbooksfromcatalogues Moduletask Writingashoppinglistforaschoolpicnic 5Workinpairs Writeashoppinglistforaschoolpicnic Whatfooddoyouneed Whatdrinksdoyouneed Howmuch manydoyouneed Compareyourlistwithyourclassmates Findoutaboutyourclassmates lists Addmorethingstoyourlist Presentyourshoppinglisttotheclass Choosethebestlist 用方框中所给的单词或短语完成下列句子 anyonebeabletoseveralbecauseofatanytime1 Thereare hundredpeopleinthehall 2 I mfreethesedays Youcancometomyhome several atanytime 课堂练习 3 Everyonewill speakEnglishwellinthefuture 4 Thegirlwillstayathome thebadweather 5 Thisquestionisveryeasyand cananswerit beableto becauseof anytime anyonebeabletoseveralbecauseofatanytime 根据句意 用what how及其短语填空 1 ishisname HanGeng 2 applesdoyouwanttobuy Two 3 meatdoessheneed Twokilos What Howmany Howmuch 4 iPadisthis Mysister s 5 willyoucome Nextweekend 6 isthatcamera It s2 000yuan 7 areyousad BecauseIlostmymobilephone 8 isthatman He sWangLihong Whose When Howmuch Why Who Thankyou