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广东省梅州市2014-2015学年高二英语下学期期末质量抽测试题(扫描版,含解析)梅州市2014-2015学年第二学期期末考试试题(2015. 7)高二英语参考答案听说答案第一节:情景介绍(共两节五小题,每小题2分,满分10分)三问:(1) What kind of business are you doing? (2) Whats your business model? (3) Doesnt fetching orders take up too much of your study time?五答:(1) Preparing for the finals. (2) Business.(3) In the suburban district.(4) 5 yuan.(5) Stephanies English teacher Mary.第二节 听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分。满分5分6. lectures 7. by the sea 8. paintings 9. reproductions 10. 45笔试部分(共135分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A:DAB【语篇导读】19岁的Allyson Ahlstrom创立非营利性组织为贫困女童提供服装。11、通读整篇文章,Allyson是通过创立非营利性组织Threads for Teens,免费为贫困女孩提供服装,帮助了许多人。12.、从第3段的信息“Her project has earned more than $100,000 in monetary contributions and over $150,000 in clothing donations.”“ through a partnership with The Hunt (thehunt.com) anyone can help to raise up to $15,000 for Threads for Teens”可知,Allyson获得了很多人的支持。故选A。13、通读整篇文章,Allyson是个善良的女孩,为他人着想,值得大家学习,是一个励志人物。故选B。B:DDBA14、根据第1段对网瘾的解释“They surf the net, use e-mail and speak in chat rooms. They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive habit. They cannot stop, and it affects their lives.”可知,有网瘾的人,是停止不了上网的,是上了瘾的人(an addict)。故选D。15、从文章第1段的信息“affect people from different ages”“it affects their lives”和全文内容可知,这篇文章的主要内容是网瘾的影响。故选D。16、从第3段的信息可知,学生网瘾严重,大大影响了学业,说明学生不能平衡现实生活与虚拟生活。故选B。17、通读整篇文章,A项因果关系不正确,随着网络的发展,网瘾的问题日趋严重,而不是网瘾促进了网络的发展。另外,从第4段的信息“They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.”可知,B项是正确的;从最后一段的信息“It is a problem for the future.”可知,C项正确;从最后一段的信息“Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life.”可知,D项正确。故选A。C:DACC【语篇导读】平时枯燥无味的一句名言,在Alan自杀时,却变成了智慧的钻石,及时挽救了他的生命。18、从第2段的信息“be a bully”“getting his masters degree in “thievery”可知,Alan不仅欺负别人,还偷东西。故选D。19、从上文可知,Alan在校表现很糟糕,被学校“(dismissed)开除了”,可利用排除法,选出A。20、从最后一段的信息“At the time he had heard the saying, it as a pebble(鹅卵石) which made no sense to him. But when he needed guidance in a moment of difficulty, it had become a diamond.”,在深陷困境时,即使不起眼的鹅卵石,也可能变成熠熠发光的钻石。不要小瞧生活中每一件不起眼的小事,在我们处于困境时,它极有可能给我们帮助,给我们指引。故选C。21、文章的最后一段是故事的升华,也是作者讲述这个故事的目的:在深陷困境时,即使不起眼的鹅卵石,也可能变成熠熠发光的钻石。Pebble是最能体现中心的词。故选C。D:CBAC22、通读整篇文章,尤其是第4段的内容,不仅坏事会影响友谊,好的活动也可以促进友谊的发展,说明友谊是需要用心经营。故选C。23、从文章第3段的内容可知,即使是关系最好的朋友,也会有争执的时候,争执是考验友谊的一个方式。另外,从本段的例子来看,很多事情都可以考验彼此的友谊。故选B。24、从文章第5段的信息“Good friends do not always have to be in the same age group as you.”可知,年龄并不影响友谊。故选A。25、从文章最后一段可知,没有朋友,就没有快乐。与D项的内容“没有朋友的生活就像是没有太阳的日子。”意思是一样的。故选D。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分2630 (F, A, G, D, C)26.前面问了两个问题:But have you ? Have you ? 用F选项的If so作答。27.后面的句子:Good or normal stress might happen和下一段的第一句:But bad stress can happen提示17空选A:However, there are two different kinds of stress.28. G选项的“a better job”对应这一空前面的句子:This kind of stress can help you to get things better done.29. 上一段说的是Good or normal stress, 最后一句是This kind of stress can help you to get things better done;这一段说的是bad stress,所以最后一句是:This kind of stress isnt going to help you.30.这一空是整一段的中心句,这段讲的是解决压力的办法,所以选C 作为中心句:The best way to keep stress away is to have a balanced life。第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)31-35ABACC 36-40DCBCD41-45DABDD46-50BAABC31. 由第二段第一行的like a stone推出这一空是A. never moving。32. 由这一空前面的dusty face和下一段的25空:trying to _25_ life and his age得知这一空要用B. masked(掩饰、掩藏):满是灰尘的脸掩藏了他的年龄。33. 这句话进一步描述21空的never moving:He was _23_ in his seat like a stone,A. rooted (固定在某地的)。34. 选C. wonder跟about搭配,wonder about:想知道。35. 跟34空的wonder about 对应,选C. imagine:想像。36. 选D,take away 拿走;take in 吸入、吞入;take out:取出; take over接过来,根据本句:He took _ the glass and drank可知是接过杯子喝了起来。37用C. painfully(痛苦地 )和前面的Slowly一起描述男人讲述自己悲伤故事时的神情。38. 下一行的“When I was in prison”提示这一空用B. prison。39. 这一空的宾语it指代前面的句子I was going to be away for a long time,所以用C. stand:忍受。40. D. hurt.。 用“If it hurts too much”和前面的“If she couldnt stand it”;“If the kids kept asking questions”一起描述男人的妻子将面临的困难。41. 选D. free:自由的;对应第三段第二行的“When I was in prison”。42. 选A. take跟back搭配,take sb. back:允许(因不合而离去的配偶等)回家,与重归于好。43. B. get off (the bus):下车, 由43空后面的句子“and come home with her”可知这一空选B. get off,下车跟妻子一起回家。44. 这一空和42空的take me back对应,选D. accept, “If she didnt accept me, forget it, no handkerchief, and I would go on through.”。45. D. approach:(在距离或时间上)靠近、接近。Brunswick 是男人的家乡,车上的男生和女生还有男人都在等待靠近家乡,下一段的第一句“Then Brunswick was ten miles, and then five.”也提示车上的人慢慢靠近家乡。46. B. joyfully:快乐地。 这句话说的是所有车上的年轻人都从座位上站了起来,快乐地尖叫,因为下文提到“It was almost covered with yellow handkerchiefs.”47. A. shocked:震惊的。看到“It was almost covered with yellow handkerchiefs.”即树上挂满了手帕而不是只有一条手帕,男人感到震惊。48. A. covered, 短语be covered with:被覆盖,树几乎被手帕覆盖。49. B. welcome,名词,欢迎。根据男人和妻子的约定,树上有手帕说明妻子欢迎他回家,所以选B“a tree that stood like a huge flag of welcome.”50. 选C. made,固定搭配make ones way to:前往;到地方去。第二节 语法填空共5小题;每小题2
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