2020届高考总复习25分钟限时阅读天天练第1天阅读表达1 Many colleges and universities in the United States have guidelines for what they consider reasonable budgets for personal spending.2 Senem Bakar is the assistant director of International Student Services at American University in Washington, D.C. She suggests that students budget at least 1300 dollars for a nine-month school year, paying for things like transportation, telephone bills, supplies and entertainment. Paul Butler is the financial manager in the Office of International Services at Indiana University Bloomington. He says the advice there is to have at least 2400 dollars for twelve months in the United States.3 Indiana and many other schools also offer advice on ways to manage spending and save money. For example, for entertainment, look for free concerts or museums. Want to go to a movie? Prices are usually lower in the daytime than at night. American University advises students to check newspaper advertisements for sales and to use money-saving coupons. If a product is on sale, that means it is being offered for a limited time at a reduced price. Senem Bakar says students learn that in the United States you can find almost everything on sale somewhere.4 Also, many banks offer special services for students, like free checking accounts, including a debit card. Debit cards can be used almost anywhere credit cards are accepted. Millions of Americans now use a debit card or credit card, instead of paper money or checks, to make most of their purchases. With a credit card, you are borrowing money every time you use it. _. They are linked directly to a checking account so you are paying with your own money. Debit cards, also known as check cards, do not have interest charges. But users are charged if they try to spend more than the amount available in their account. These fees can be costly even if you overspend by just a few cents.1. What does a student budget usually cover, according to Senem Bakar? (Please answer with no more than 10 words.)_2. List three ways offered by the universities for students management of personal budget. (Please answer with no more than 20 words.)(1) _ (2) _ (3) _3. Fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer with no more than 10 words.)_4. Translate the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese._5. List one reason why it is necessary to teach students personal financial management. (Please answer with no more than 10 words.)_阅读理解AYou wake up in the morning，the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long timeThen the telephone rings，you say hello, and the drama startsThe person on the other end has a depressing(令人沮丧的) tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward toYon are still in a wonderful mood? Impossible!Communicating with negative people can wash out your happinessIt may not change what you think，but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long timeLife brings ups and downs，but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offerThey only feel glad when t hey make others feel badNo wonder they can hardly win otherspity or respectWhen you communicate with positive people，your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attractedWhen t he dagger(匕ks5u首)of a negative person is put in youyou feel the heavy feeling that all in all，brings you downSometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative peopleThis could be a co-worker，or relativeIn this case，say what needs to be said as little as possible Sometimes it feels good to let out-your anger back to fl negative person，but all this does is to lower you to that same negative level and they wont feel ashamed of themselves about thatNegativity often affects happiness without even being realizedThe negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to(附着)you throughout the rest of your day，which makes you feel bad and steals your happinessLife is too short to feel negativeStay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible6The purpose of the first paragraph is to Amake a comparison Boffer an evidenceCintroduce a topic Ddescribe a daily scene7How can negative people have effect on us?ABy influencing our emotionBBy telling US the nature of lifeCBy changing our way of thinkingDBy comparing their attitude to life with ours8Some negative people base their