Unit 4Earthquakes.单项填空1(2020南京名校阶段考试)I wonder if I could make a living by writing._？AWho caresBHow dare youCFor whatDWhy not take a chance2(2020山西太原部分中学高三统一检测)It came as_shock that _fire broke out in Shanghai yesterday，killing at least 5 people.Aa；a Ba；/C/；a Dthe；the3(2020湖南师大附中一模)The first successful space walk in 2020 is an important historical_in Chinese history.AeventBmatterCaffairDincident4(2020江苏两校联考)According to the agreement，you_be fined if you fail to meet the goal.AwillBmustCmightDshall5(2020山东实验中学二模)You can never be_careful，the road is icy and slippery.AveryBtooCquiteDrather6(2020海口质检)I received his mothers phone call at ten.Only then did I know that he was badly_in an accident the day before yesterday.AhurtBinjuredCharmedDwounded7You are so dependent that Im afraid you cant adjust yourself to_alone for a time.AleaveBleavingCbe leftDbeing left8(2020福建六校二模)His best movie，_won several awards，was about the life of Gandhi.AitBthatCwhereDwhich9The rescue team has saved more than ten people_under the collapsed buildings since the earthquake occurred in Yaan.AtrappingBto be trappedCtrappedDhaving trapped10The space suits can be adjusted so that the team can reproduce different levels of gravity as if they_in space.AareBhas beenCwereDhad been11He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found_of them again.AneitherBeitherCeachDall12(2020山西太原五中模拟)Some parents are just too protective.They want to_their kids from every kind of danger，real or imagined.AspotBdismissCshelterDdistinguish13(2020兖州模拟)Why do you look so worried?My computer broke down last week and my essay has been left_since.AfinishedBpreparedCdoneDunfinished14(2020厦门模拟)You will_your chances of getting a pay rise if you dont work harder than others.AinjureBwoundCharmDruin15(2020安徽皖西四校二模)Hi，Mum.I got promoted for my wonderful performance in my work._ACongratulations！BBest wishes.CGood luck.DDont mention it.阅读理解A(2020江西八校联考)The forces that make Japan one of the worlds most earthquakeprone (有地震倾向的) countries could become part of its longterm energy solution.Water from deep below the ground at Japans tens of thousands of hot springs could be used to produce electricity.Although Japanese hightech companies are leaders in geothermal (地热的) technology and export it，its use is limited in the nation.“Japan should no doubt make use of its resources of geothermal energy，” said Yoshiyasu Takefuji，a leading researcher of thermalelectric power production.The disastrous earthquake and tsunami on March 11,2020 caused a reaction against atomic power，which previously made up 30 percent of Japans energy needs，and increased interest in alternative energies，which accounted for only 8 percent.Artist Yoko Ono has called on Japan to explore its natural energy，following the example of Iceland which uses renewable energy for more than 80 percent of its needs.For now，geothermal energy makes up less than 1 percent of the energy needs in Japan，which has for decades relied heavily on fossil fuels and atomic power.The biggest problem to geothermal energy is the high initial cost of the exploration and constructing the factories.Another problem is that Japans potentially best sites are already being developed for tourism or are located within national parks where construction is forbidden.“We cant even dig 10 cm inside national parks.” said Shigeto Yamada of Fuji Electric，adding that regulations protecting nature would need to be relaxed for geothermal energy to grow.Researcher Hideaki Matsui said，“Producing electricity using hot springs is a decadeslong project.We also have to think about what to do for now as energy supplies will decline in the short term.”The Earth Policy Institute in Washington，US，believed Japan could produce 80 000 megawatts (兆瓦) and meet more than half its electricity needs with geothermal technology.Japanese giants such as Toshiba are already global leaders in geothermal technology，with a 70 percent market share.In 2020，Fuji Electric built the worlds largest geothermal factory in New Zealand.1What would be the best title for the text?AAlternative energies in JapanBWorlds largest geothermal plantCJapan takes the lead in geothermal technologyDJapan thinks of geothermal energy2What percentage of Japans energy needs is geothermal energy?AAbout 8%.BBelow 1%.CAround 30%.DOver 80%.3According to Shigeto Yamada，the growth of geothermal power in Japan needs_.Aa change of rules Bfinancial supportClocal peoples helpDhigh technology4Geothermal energy is considered