山西大学附中20202020学年高三第一学期9月模块诊断英语试题考试时间：100分钟满分：150分第I卷（选择题，共90分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题，每题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATour in the MuseumExperts or folk scholars lead the tour in the museum and throw further light on certain exhibits. Lectures and interactive events will be held to discuss popular scientific topics. Two public themed lectures will be held every month, like “Unlock the Space Station” and “Looking into the Amazing Brain” etc.Fan WorkshopThe series of hands-on courses include “WEDO2.0 Robot”, “First Step for Robot Design”, “Get Creative with Lego”, “Space Exploration” and “Science and Technology” etc. Through exploration, cooperation, creation and sharing, the workshop is set to interest students in science, engineering and mechanics.Everyone Can CodeBased on Apples Swift language and Swift Playgrounds, the courses, such as How an app is produced, Exploration into Face ID and Program for Dash robot are available to fuel teenagers interest in programming and cultivate their logical thinking. The aim is get people to feel the fun in programming.Live ShowUnlike the traditional teaching mode, a scientific show will present the scientific principles. The public is able to see the show as well as be in the show to feel the charm in a closer place. Fourteen topics are now available, including “the Power of Structure”, “Voice and Music” and “Secret for a Polar Bear to Keep Warm”.1. What do the activities have in common?A. They discuss popular topics. B. They offer public lectures.C. They centre on science and technology. D. They give practical courses.2. What is special about “Live Show”?A. It combines the laws of science. B. It is a traditional show on principles.C. Visitors can join in the performance. D. The viewers sit close to each other.3. Where is the text probably taken from?A. A holiday brochure. B. A fashion magazine.C. A museum guidebook. D. A programming textbook.【答案】1. C 2. C 3. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇广告布告类阅读。文章主要介绍了博物馆推出的一些活动。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据Tour in the Museum中的Lectures and interactive events will be held to discuss popular scientific topics.；Fan Workshop中的Through exploration, cooperation, creation and sharing, the workshop is set to interest students in science, engineering and mechanics.；Everyone Can Code中的The aim is get people to feel the fun in programming.以及Live Show中的Unlike the traditional teaching mode, a scientific show will present the scientific principles.可知这些活动的共同之处在于它们都是集中于科学和技术，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在Live Show部分The public is able to see the show as well as be in the show to feel the charm in a closer place.可知“Live Show”的特别之处在于游客也可以加入表演，故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。这篇文章主要介绍了博物馆推出的一些活动，所以这篇文章最可能出现在博物馆指南上，故选C。【点睛】细节题的正确选项特征之一是对原文句子中的关键词或短语进行替换。把原文中的一些词换成意义相近的词或短语，成为正确选项。第2小题的C选项join in与Live Show部分The public is able to see the show as well as be in the show to feel the charm in a closer place.中的in the show就是典型的相近词，所以答案很容易被选出。同学们需要对相近词进行归纳总结。BA 60-year-old homeless woman named Smokie has sleeping outside in dirt a few doors down from a man named Elvis Summers.Most mornings, she stops by Elviss Los Angeles apartment and asks if he has any recyclable materials for her. Through these conversations they struck up a friendship.One morning, Elvis saw a news article about a man in Oakland who has been making tiny houses out of deserted materials. He was inspired to put off paying a few bills so he could buy the wood and hardware to make Smokie a brand new shelter. It took him five days to build it, and now, for the first time ten years, Smokie has a place to hang the sign, “Home Sweet Home.”“I had nowhere to really build it, so I just built it in the street outside of my apartment,”Elvis told Good News Network. The local LAPD police have been super cool, and have told me they support itas long aswe move it to a different spot every 72 hours. ”He made this pretty time-lapse(延时的) video showing how he did it. The materials， including two locks on the front door and strong wheels for moving it around, cost him about $500.“Ive met so many homeless people, good people,” Elvis said in an email. “Since I built Smokies, Ive had several people asking me to make them a tiny home and its turned into much more than just the one house 1 wanted to build.”Although he runs an online retail store that sells EDM clothes，he has decided to launch an ambitious project to fund more shelters. He plans to get lighter and cheaper materialswithout sacrificing the strength of the housefor the next round. Rick Sassen, a branch manager, kindly donated the roof shingles and cedar supporting Smokies house, final items Elvis couldnt afford on his own. Saseen has promised to work out a deal on future building materials for the same cause.4. What is the meaning of the underlined words “struck up” in paragraph 2?A. Kept on. B. Established.C. Gave out D. Accomplished.5. Where did El