考点训练34 S2 B2 Unit 12 Fact and fantasy.句子填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)1.Samanda considers books as her_ (永恒的) friends.答案:permanent2.He has _ (申请) for a post in England.答案:applied3.In their efforts to_ (求生),they find themselves on the surface of the monster itself,which turns out to be a submarine.答案:survive4.He is a man who cant easily make a decision,when he has something to decide,he always_(犹豫不决).答案:hesitates5.Suddenly he came up with a_ (绝妙的) idea.答案:brilliant6.Can you _ light_ (讲清楚)the problem?答案:throw;upon7.This theory _ (结果证明是) to be true.答案:turned out8.I have actually made my dream _ (实现).答案:come true9.He is going to make a speech _ (当众).答案:in public10.All passengers _ (在船上) fell into the river,and only a few lucky ones were saved.答案:aboard.单项选择(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)1.The girl didnt even look up;all her attention was _ on the pretty doll.A.fixed B.paid C.given D.drawn答案:A提示:fix ones attention on/upon sth.盯着看2.Are your socks knitted_ or machine-made?A.at hand B.by hand C.in hand D.to hand答案:B提示:at hand近处,即将到来;by hand手工;in hand手头有,在处理/从事中。3.The audience were _ by his _ performance on the stage.A.amazed;amazed B.amazed;amazingC.amazing;amazed D.amazing;amazing答案:B提示:过去分词作定语修饰人,现在分词作定语修饰物。4.“Pay me the money for my work, _ Ill beat you flat,”the worker shouted angrily to the fat boss.A.and B.but C.or else D.or rather答案:C提示:or else否则。5.They went _ the ship just before it started to leave.A.aboard B.board C.aboard on D.board on答案:A提示:go aboard the ship或go on board the ship是固定说法,意为“上船”。6.Dont hesitate _ me for help,whenever you are in trouble.A.asking B.to ask C.in asking D.to asking答案:B提示:hesitate to do sth.或hesitate about doing sth.是固定句式,意为“对做某事犹豫不决”。7.Now and then he stepped back to look at his painting _ a distance.A.from B.in C.for D.by答案:A提示:句意是“他不时地退后几步,从远处看一看他的画”。from/at a distance是固定短语,意为“从远处”。8.We wanted to finish the work before Saturday,but it didnt quite _ as planned.A.make out B.turn out C.come up D.go on答案:B提示:make out“起草;写出;辨认出;懂得”;turn out“结果(是);被证明是”;come up“走过来;发芽;被提出”;go on“继续”。根据题意“我们想在周六前完成那项工作,但结果并不像所计划的那样”可知答案为B。9.The photo _ me of my miserable childhood.A.recalled B.called C.remembered D.reminded答案:D提示:remind sb.of sth.“使某人想起某事”。10.Studies show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves _ illness.A.against B.over C.with D.off答案:A提示:defend.against/from.是固定搭配,意为“保护免受”。11.Unlike most young women _ her day,she was able to meet other well-educated people on different occasions.A.of B.on C.for D.in答案:A提示:of ones day/time是固定短语,意为“某人那个时期的”。12.This problem is not so difficult as we expected.It is believed _ in a few days.A.solving B.being solvedC.to be solved D.to have solved答案:C提示:be believed to是固定句式,此处it指代problem,与solve是被动关系,故用to be solved。13.Immediately she came back from work,she _ to clean up the house.A.set up B.set outC.set off D.set about答案:B提示:set out to do sth.或set about doing sth.意为“着手或开始做某事”。14.According to a recent U.S.survey,children spent up to 25 hours a week _ TV.A.to watch B.to watchingC.watching D.watch答案:C提示:题意是“根据美国最近的一次调查,孩子们每周花在看电视上的时间高达25个小时”。spend time (in) doing sth.是固定句式,意为“花时间去做某事”。故答案为C。15.(2020辽宁大连高三双基测试，28) Chaplin,for_ life had once been very hard,directed a film about life in an American factory.A.whose B.which C.whom D.that答案:C提示:for whom=whose。.阅读理解(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)A long time ago men hunted for their food.Often they killed wild animals,birds,and fish.How did they kill the beasts? They used rocks and wooden sticks.Sometimes they fought with their own hands and bodies.Later on,people began fighting each other.Everyone wanted more food and more land.Theymade arrows from sticks.They also made spears from stones.Then somebody invented the gun.Soldiers were taught how to shoot and kill enemy soldiers.Great wars were fought and many people died.A famous general cried as he looked at one battlefield.His sol