湖南省益阳市箴言中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期9月月考试题 时量：120分钟 总分：150分 第一部分：听力（共两节，每题1.5分，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why does Lisa just eat an apple for lunch? AShe is on a diet B. She is too busy to have a meal. C. Theres nothing else in the fridge.2. What might the woman think of the film? A. It was boring. B. It was exciting. C. It was thrilling3. Where are the two speakers now? A. On the second floor. B. On the third floor. C. On the fourth floor4. Why does the woman sound worried? A. They dont have much time left. B. This is her first time on a plane. C. Something is likely to go wrong.5. Why cant the man recognize the girl? A. Because she has changed a lot.B. Because she wears glasses now.C. Because she has long hair.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6. What time does the man usually get up? A. Early in the morning. B. Late in the afternoon. C. Around midday.7. What does the man usually eat? A. Nutritious meals. B. Fast food. C. Homemade meals.8. What does the woman think of her sons daily life? A. He leaves his room messy. B. He works too hard. C. He has a healthy diet.听第 7段材料,回答第 9至 11题。9. What does Susan have to do on Saturday morning? A. Take a walk. B. Clean the house. C. Go to the dentist.10. When will she pick up her brother from the soccer practice? A. At 2:00. B. At 4:30. CAt 5:3011. Why cant they watch a video at Susans house? A. Because they cant decide on a video. B. Because Susans mother is going to use it.C. Because the machine doesnt work.第8段材料 ,回答第12至14题。12. Where does the man get the news from? A. The radio or the newspapers. B. The radio or the Internet. C. The Internet or the newspapers.13. What does the man think of the news? A. Partly authentic. B. Completely accurate C. Mostly untrue14. Where is Carey now? A. In America. B. In Britain. C. In Japan.第9段材料 ,回答第15至17题。15. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Take a survey. B. Tell her his personality. C. Design a questionnaire.16. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Doctor and patient. 17. What kind of person is Jeffrey according to the survey? A. Impatient and creative. B. Outgoing and talkative. C. Lazy and patient.听第10段材料 ,回答第 18至 20题。18. Which is the closest to the hotel? A. Papa Romanos Restaurant. B. The Hollywood Theater. C. Gatewood Park.19. Where can a tourist catch a bus easily?A. At City Center Subway Station. B. At Town Square Shopping Mall C. In front of the post office.20. Why is the hotel a good choice for tourists?A. Because of its food. B. Because of its location. C. Because of its service.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHave you ever heard the saying “All roads lead to Rome”? At one time, this was pretty much true. During the Roman Empire, lots of roads were built in order to move armies, send messages by courier (信使), and make trade easier.The network of Roman roads was begun in 312 BC. It was demanded that the roads be built strong so that they would not fall down. Roman soldiers, supervised (监督) by engineers, laid down the roads in a special pattern of layers. There were all together 4 layers, which was made of different materials, such as sand, rocks, stones and so on.Also, Roman roads were cambered (拱形). This means that they were built higher in the middle than on the edges, allowing rainwater to run off, which prevented flooding. We use the same technique in building roads today. The Romans also laid out roads over hills when necessary, setting them down in a zigzag (之字形的)pattern to make the road rise gradually.All Roman roads had milestones (里程碑), placed every thousand paces (a Roman mile). The milestones told when the road was built, who was emperor at the time, the roads destination, how far the traveler was from the destination, and how many miles had been traveled since the beginning of the road. This information was a great help to travelers.Because of their excellence in construction, it really is no surprise that many parts of Roman road still exist today. These roadways are one of the most impressive achievements of the Roman Empire.21. The following description about Roman roads is true EXCEPT _.A. Roman roads were built by the Roman soldiers directed by the engineersB. Roman roads could prevent flooding using the technique we dont use todayC. Roman roads