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2020届中考英语精选真题卷(湖北卷02)(时间:80分钟 分值:100分)第I卷 选择题(共50分)一、选择填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。1.【2019 湖北省咸宁市】Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?Sure. The pig is _ twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle(生肖).A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【解析】句意:你知道2019年是猪年吗? 当然。猪是十二生肖周期的第十二个标志。由twelfth可知,twelfth是序数词,因此前面用定冠词the,猪是十二生肖中的最后一个。故选C。2.【2019 湖北省黄冈市】Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?Im afraid that we have no _ but to take a taxi.A. ideaB. decisionC. reasonD. choice【答案】D【解析】句意:哦,天哪!我们错过了末班车。我们该怎么办? 恐怕我们别无选择,只能乘出租车了。A. idea想法;B. decision决定;C. reason原因;D. choice选择。结合语境:We have missed the last bus.和but to take a taxi.可知,由于错过了末班车。所以乘出租车是唯一的选择。故选D。3.【2019 湖北省随州市】Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? is at home.Certainly. But remember to return it on time.A. IB. MeC. MyD. Mine【答案】D【解析】句意:打扰一下,我可以使用你的字典吗?我的在家里。当然可以,但是记着按时归还它。A. I我,主格;B. Me我,宾格;C. My我的,形容词性物主代词;D. Mine我的,名词性物主代词。这里是作主语,表示我的字典,my dictionary相当于名词性物主代词mine。根据题意,故选D。4. 【2019 湖北省襄阳市】Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province?Yes, of course. Its just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth【答案】B【解析】句意:东晋高铁站是湖北省第二大高铁站吗?当然是的。它只是比武汉最大的略小一点。考查序数词。A. first第一;B. second第二;C. third第三;D. fourth第四。根据Its just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.它只是比武汉最大的高铁站略小一点,可推知它应是第二个大的,故答案选B。5.【2019 湖北省宜昌市】He hardly had friends because he used to be mean. But now he has changed a lot. He treats others and is popular. A. nicelyB. carelesslyC. rudelyD. heavily【答案】A【解析】句意:他几乎没有朋友,因为他过去很小气。但是现在他改变了很多。他对别人很好,很受欢迎。考查副词辨析。A. 友好地;B. 不小心地;C. 粗暴地;D. 严重地。根据下文and is popular可知他对别人很友好,故选A。6.【2019 湖北省黄石市】Do you know Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge(港珠澳大桥)? Yes, it is _cross- sea bridge in the world. A. the longerB. longestC. the longestD. longer【答案】C【解析】句意:你知道港珠澳大桥吗?知道,它是世界上最长的跨海大桥。A.形容词的比较级,比较级前一般不加the,但是在“the+比较级,the+比较级”以及“the+比较级of the two”两个结构中,比较级前加the;B.形容词的最高级;C.形容词的最高级;D.形容词的比较级。根据in the world可知,用最高级,排除A和D;且形容词最高级前必须加the,故选C。7.【2019 湖北省咸宁市】 Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room? No. It be Sarah. She has gone to Italy. A. needntB. may notC. cantD. wont【答案】C【解析】句意:听!莎拉正在隔壁房间唱歌吗? 不,不可能是莎拉。她去了意大利。A. neednt不需要;B. may not可能没有;C. cant不可能;D. wont不会。根据She has gone to Italy. 她去了意大利。说明莎拉不在这里,那么上文应该表示否定的推测,因此选择cant,cant be不可能是。故选C。8.【2019 湖北省武汉市】Shes brought you some eggs. As you know, she _chickens. A. keepsB. will keep C. has keptD. kept【答案】A【解析】句意:她给你带了些鸡蛋。你知道,她养鸡。考查一般现在时。A. keeps一般现在时; B. will keep一般将来时;C. has kept现在完成时; D. kept一般过去时。表达事实或真理,要使用一般现在时,结合句意可知填keeps;选A。9.【2019 湖北省鄂州市】Jimmy, I dont like my classmate Bob. He is so noisy.Oh, so he is. But you cannot avoid _ him. He sits next to you.A. meetB. to meetC. meetingD. to meeting【答案】C【解析】句意:Jimmy,我不喜欢我的同学Bob,他太吵闹了。哦,的确是这样,但是你不可能避免见到他,他就坐在你旁边。meet遇见,动词原形;to meet动词不定式;meeting动名词;to meeting介词to后跟动名词。句中谓语动词是avoid意为避免,常用于句型avoid doing sth.避免做某事。故选C。10.【2019 湖北省恩施州】-Zhang Fuqing, once a soldier, often thinks more about others than himself.-_.ASo he doesBSo does heCSo he is【答案】A 【解析】句意:曾经当兵的张福清,常常为别人着想,而不是为自己着想。的确如此。上句是肯定句,下句结构:So主语谓语.,表示强调,意为“的确如此”;上句是肯定句,下句结构:So助动词/ 情态动词/ be主语.,表示也。结合语境,下句应是:的确如此,其结构应为:So主语谓语.,故排除B;上句是一般现在时,主语“Zhang Fuqing”是单数,谓语动词thinks是动词三单,故下句用助动词does代替。故选A。二、完形填空(共12小题,每小题1分,共12分)阅读下面短文,从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。【2019 湖北省咸宁市】John was driving through a small country town, feeling quite lost and 11 , He was happy when he saw a small 12 coming up on the right side of the road. John quickly 13 his car, and walked inside the restaurant.John saw a blackboard with a 14 written on it. It said, Todays Special(特价菜): Vegetable Soup with Fried Chicken and Roast Potatoes.Wow. that sounds pretty good! John thought to 15 . He decided that he would try this special.Ill take the special, John said to the waiter when he came over to 16 Johns order.But a few minutes after receiving his order, John called the waiter 17 to his table.He was 18 . Is this the special? It says vegetable soup, but there are no 19 in this soup at all! It also says fried chicken, but the chicken isnt 20 . And it says roast potatoes, but these potatoes arent roasted theyve been boiled. What is going on here?The waiter was not used to 21 people from the city. He wasnt quite sure what to say to this angry customer. But he finally found a way to answer the man. My good man, the waiter said while looking down at John over his glasses, that is the reason why it is so 22 !11. A. fullB. luckyC. hungryD. proud12. A. shopB. restaurantC. hospitalD. factory13. A. droveB. parkedC. soldD. boug
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