2015年冲刺 考研英语作文模板以及万能句型（精华总结）短文万能模板在“经典短文背诵”部分中，我们根据短文的内容将其分为10大类。其实从文章功能来看，我们可把这10大类文章归为三种类型：解决问题、论证观点、阐述现象。其中第一类具有解决问题功能的短文包括了：1、身体健康类；2、职业道德类；3、人口增长类；4、环境保护类。第二类具有论证观点功能的短文包括了：5、情感类；8、人生价值类。第三类具有阐述现象功能的短文包括了：6、文化交流类；7、教育类；9、家庭关系类；10、社会热点类。需要说明的是，以上分类并不是具有绝对意义的，譬如一些身体健康类的话题也可能适合以论证观点的短文模板来套用。我们这里所说的是指大致的分类和适用范围。除了以上三项功能，我们还将在本部分的最后列出两个具有对比论证功能的模板。虽然自从1997 年以来的历年短文题目中没有出现要求进行对比论证的话题，但是考生仍然应该有所准备，因为对比论证是英文写作的一种重要写作手法，需要引起一定的重视。功能I：解决问题这种类型的文章主要针对一些实际的问题分析其原因和后果，最后提出解决的措施。一般情况下三段的分布为：第一段描述图画内容，第二段分析问题所在，第三段提出解决方案。1、身体健康类模板1：The picture. What is strikingly noticeable is, but it can be easily explained byshown in the picture. The discernableunhealthinessdiscloses a prevalent phenomenon that has longexisted in the Chinas. One the one hand,. On the other hand,. As a result, the integration ofpoor living conditions and work pressure leads naturally to their poor healthand short life-span, just as the picture tells us. The situation is ratherdepressing because, and it is largely owing to. To solve the problem, I thinkthere should be a thriving social trend, and those whoshould be rewarded with good living andworking conditions.（参见范文2）模板2： In the picture, we areamazed to find that. Itclearly tells us that in the domain of, there are.has long been a problem since, and are turning to be anincreasingly severe problem because of. Besides, there are more reasonsresponsible for this issue. Firstly,. Secondly,.Thirdly,. Judging from the analysisabove, we may safely come to the conclusion that the daunting problem demandseffective counter-measures. Most importantly, the government needs to implementsufficiently relevant laws and regulations in order to enhance the strength of. In addition, all residents shouldbe aware of. （参见范文8）2、职业道德类模板1：We can see from thepicture that, but. If, he would surely express. There are three reasons toexplain why it happens to.Firstly, which resultedfrom. Secondly, though,. Consequently,. Thirdly,. I maintain that effectivemeasures should be taken to put an end to this phenomenon. Firstly, we need toendeavor to advocate.Secondly, strict regulations should be enacted and enforced to create aharmonious and orderly society. Only through the combined efforts can weeliminate this “tumor” forcefully and completely. （参见范文6）模板2： As is shown in the cartoon,. Takein the cartoon for example. This phenomenon appearscommonly in our daily life. Nowadays,. Instead, they only try their best toSuch deeds not only, but also. Therefore, it is of greatsignificance to take actions to change this phenomenon. First and foremost,. In addition,. All these steps can helpguarantee a solid economic order and a harmonious society. （参见范文8）3、人口增长类模板1：The picture depictsa scene in which. Thescene is presented in an artistic and ironic manner. Crowds of people arecrammed in. Furtherexamination reveals that. Apparently, the picture symbolizesthat humans, with such a huge population, may one day suffer from theexhaustion of earth resources. Takefor example. Given the fact that, we find that. To make it worse,. If the conflict betweenpopulation boom and shortage of resources is not properly controlled, we haveevery reason to hold a pessimistic perspective towards humans future on Earth.Perhaps eventually we would face the situation suggested by the picture, thatis,. Accordingly, Istrongly recommend that the whole globe launch aggressive programs to addressthis fatal contradiction. （参见范文3）模板2：Basically, what wesee in this cartoon is.Theinterestingly echosthe.while we can imagine. We can deduce from thispicture that the artist is trying to attract our attention to the presentexploding world population. The striking point is that. As a result,. On the contrary,. The simple picture is awake-up call for the whole of human race. Hence, mankind should cooperateworldwide to control population by effective measures, in order to secure theprosperity of our future on this planet. （参见范文2）4、环境保护类模板1：This is a veryinteresting piece of cartoon, inthanks to. Hence,. Though being a littleexaggerating, the cartoon illuminates a serious fact that, and for that matter,. A recent report also supportedthis view by. On thecontrary, we are sad to perceive that. Therefore, in my opinion, itis already high time for the whole world to form a