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2012版高考英语总复习训练题:Unit3Looking good,feeling good(3)(译林牛津版必修1).单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1The problem is difficult for a little girl to _.Asolve it Bwork out it Cwork it out D. work out答案:D因The problem充当句子的主语,在逻辑上是work out的宾语,故应选D。2I cant go home now.A lot of work _ to be done.Astays Bis staying C. remains Dis remaining答案:Cremain在此处为动词,其后接不定式,意为“仍然”。一般不用于进行时中。3Comrade Lei Feng was such a heroic _ as set us a good example in serving the people heart and soul.Which of the following is WRONG?Afigure Bsoul Ccharacter D. people答案:Dfigure,soul和character都可以表示“人物”。但people是集合名词,作“人们”讲,表示复数概念,不和不定冠词连用。4The team _ its lead in the second half.A. recovered Brestored Crecuperated Dremained答案:Arecover侧重重新获得时间、金钱、地位。句意为“该队在下半场重新领先”。restore侧重于用他力恢复原状;recuperate侧重于从疲劳、疾病、损失中恢复。5“If you go on stealing,you will _ your bright future,young man!” said the judge.Adestroy Bdamage C. ruin Dbreak答案:C表示使某人的前途“毁灭”用ruin。6It is rather _ that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today.Amisleading B. embarrassing Cboring Ddemanding 答案:B句意为“我们还不知道目前世界上的生物有多少种类,这真是一件令人尴尬的事”。embarrassing令人尴尬的;misleading令人误解的;boring令人厌倦的;demanding(工作)苛求的,费力的。7Tom must have practiced swimming for almost a year,_ ?Adidnt he B. hasnt he Cwasnt it Dmustnt he答案:B此题陈述句部分的时间状语为时间段,所以附加疑问部分用完成时态hasnt he。8Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first computer.Ato invent Binventing C. to have invented Dhaving invented答案:C句中的considered不作“考虑”讲,所以排除B、D两项,invent的动作发生在过去,即在is generally considered之前,所以应用完成式。9We are interested in the weather because it _ us so directlywhat we wear,what we do,and even how we feel.Abenefits B. affects Cguides Deffects答案:B句意为“我们对天气感兴趣,因为天气对我们穿衣、做事,甚至心情有直接的影响”。benefit对有利;affect影响;guide指导;effect作名词才是“影响”的意思,常用have an effect on结构,其意思相当于affect。10Pig iron may _ 4% of carbon.A. contain Bcomprise Cembrace Dcover答案:A句意为“生铁也许含有4%的碳”。contain一般指包含或容纳事物而构成某物体的组成部分,本句指碳包含在生铁中并构成它的一个组成部分,故选A项。11In both work and study we ought to _ our time.A. make the most of Bmake most ofCmake best of Dmake an use of 答案:A句意为“无论工作或学习,我们都应该充分利用时间”。make the most of为固定用法。12You forgot your purse when you went out.Good heavens,_Aso did I B. so I did CI did so DI so did答案:B解答此题的关键在于判断选项中的“I”和上句中的you的关系。从语境意义可以看出,下句是对“把钱包忘了”这一事实的强调,即I did forget my purse。13She was so _ in the job that she didnt hear anybody knocking at the door.Aattracted B. absorbed Cdrawn Dconcentrated答案:B句意为“她埋头工作,没有听见有人敲门”。be attracted to被所吸引;be absorbed in意为“专心致志于”;be drawn to.(精力)集中在上面。14He has _ housework to do,so he seldom goes to the cinema with his child.Aa large number of Ba great many Ca little D. a great deal of 答案:Dhousework为不可数名词,要用a great deal of来修饰。a little也可修饰不可数名词,但与语境(没时间陪孩子看电影)不符。15Which sport has the most expense _ training equipment,players personal equipment and uniforms?Ain the long term B. in terms of Cin relative terms Don condition that 答案:B句意为“就训练器材、运动员个人装备和服装而言,哪项运动花费最大?”in the long term从长远看来;in terms of就而言;on condition that如果;条件是,后面接从句。.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Men are more important than women?Not necessarily superior!The womens liberation movement has become an important social movement(16)throughout much of(17)the_world today.Womens liberation has become practically a household word.In the past few decades,it has become one of the most important(18)social movements in the United States.Women have been(19)fighting for equal rights in the US.(20)since the early 1900s.But it was really in th e 1960s and 70s(21)that women(22)started to gain equal rights and treatment in the fields of politics,education,employment and the home.Women learn to see how social structures and attitudes have molded them from birth and limited their opportunities.(23)As for the field of politics,todays politicians are well aware that women have become a powerful(24)force in the country.One of the reasons for this is that there are about 70 million(25)politicians of voting age.Voting age in the United States,(26)as some of you may already know,is eighteen.There are,(27)in_fact,7 million more women of voting age than there are men of voting age in the US.Today,not only(28)are_there more women voting these days and influencing the political structure of the country,(29)but more of them are better(30)educated.Todays young American woman is more(31)possible to be a college student than her mother was.Today,in the United States,there are(32)at_least five million women college(33)graduates.To be sure,this is 2.3 million(34)fewer than the number of American men with college degrees.But the number is(35)growing each year.【解题导语】 本文介绍美国女权运动的情况。女权运动已成为社会运动,受到政治家的重视。在美国有七千万女性投票人。现在
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