TheAttributiveClause定语从句 Finishtheattributiveclausesbelow 1 Thelesson westudiedyesterdaywashardtounderstand 2 Youcantakeanybook interestsyoubest that which that Revision 3 Peopleliketoliveinaplace there sfreshairandlittlenoise 4 Thegirl yousawatthemeetingisawell knownswimmer 5 Heistheveryworker picturewesawinthenewspaperyesterday 6 Hewasveryhappyontheday heenteredtheuniversity where whom that who whose onwhich when 7 Alicereceivedaninvitationfromherboss cameasasurprise 8 Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood wasmorethanwecouldexpect 9 isexpected theEnglandteamwonthefootballmatch As which which 10 Isthatthestudent youlentyourdictionary towhom 在介词后面 指事物用which 指人用whom 1 看定语从句中动词与介词的搭配 Thisisthebook whichyouasked for TheoldmanwhomIamlookingafterisbetter 1 如何判断介词 当关系代词作lookafter lookfor等不能拆开使用的及物动词性短语的宾语时 介词不可以提前 2 看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配 Hereferred 指点 metosomereferencebooks whichIamnotveryfamiliar with 3 根据先行词判断 所用的介词与先行词搭配 Thisisourclassroom whichthereisateacher sdesk inthefrontof 用适当的介词补充完整下列定语从句 1 Idisagreewiththefacts whichyourargumentisbased 2 Thesong whichhewasinterested willneverbeheardagain 3 Thisisthereason whichheoftencomestoschoollate 4 Iwillneverforgettheway whichmyteachertaughtme 5 Thisisthehero whomweareproud on in for in of 6 Iwanttofindtheverypen whichIwrotethatletter 7 Theyarethestudents whomourteachersarethinkinghighly 8 Itisimportanttochoosegoodfriends whomyoucanshareyourfeelingsandthoughts 9 Itwillnotbenecessarytonametheperson whomthecardbelongs 10 Iwouldalwaysliketodobusinesswiththosepeople whomIcanrely with of with to on upon Rewritethesentenceusingtheattributiveclause 1 Iremembertheday TheBeatles playedtheirfirsthitonthatday Irememberthedaywhen onwhich TheBeatles playedtheirfirsthit 2 Theguitarwaslostwhilehewastouring Georgegavemanyperformanceswithit TheguitarwithwhichGeorgegavemanyperformanceswaslostwhilehewastouring 3 Themusicianswereverypopular Theyworkedwiththemusicians Themusicianswithwhomtheyworkedwereverypopular 1 that与which 1 Nothing canbedonehasbeendone 2 Doyouhaveanything youdon tunderstand that that 先行词是everything nothing anything something much little none any every等不定代词 引导定语从句用that 1 ThisisthebestTV ismadeinChina 2 Thefirstmuseum hevisitedinChinawastheHistoryMuseum that that 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时 引导定语从句用that 1 Thefamouswriterandhisworks theradiobroadcasthavearousedgreatinterestamongthestudents 2 Avictimisaperson animalorthing sufferspain death harm etc 先行词中既有人又有事物时 引导定语从句用that that that Who youhaveeverseencandoitbetter who做先行词时 引导定语从句用that that 1 Herbag in sheputallhermoney hasbeenstolen 2 Thisistheringon shespent1000dollars 3 XiaoWang with Iwenttotheconcert enjoyitverymuch which which whom 在介词后面 指事物用which 指人用whom 在非限定性定语从句中必须用which不能用that Hegavemethebook whichIwaslookingfor Theyhaveinvitedmetovisittheircountry whichisverykindofthem 1 关系副词where指地点 在 地方 在从句中作地点状语 Thisisthehousewherehelived 2 关系副词when指时间 在 时候 在从句中作时间状语 I llneverforgetthedayswhenweplayedtogether 3 关系副词why指原因 为什么 以这个原因 在从句中作原因状语 Heexplainedthereasonwhyhewaslate 注意 关系副词有时可用介词 which来代替 如上句中where inwhich when onwhich why forwhich whose引导的定语从句 表示所属关系 Theriver banksarecoveredwithtreesflowstothesea whose 4 Whose的使用 Thereareinthisclass20students aredifferent A whosebackgroundsB thebackgroundsofwhomC ofwhomthebackgroundsD thebackgroundsofwhose Theearthisround weallknow isknowntoall theearthisround isknowntoallthattheearthisround as As It 5 as的使用 As在非限制性定语从句中 可翻译成正如 Itisveryusefultomasteraforeignlanguage hasbeensaidbefore Which as 2 everyonehoped Maryhaswonthefirstprize As as引导定语从句可放在句首 句中 句末 而which引导定语从句不能放在句首 as译为正如 好像 which则没有此义 ThisisthesamebookasIlost 这本书和我丢的那本一模一样 As在限制性定语从句中用在固定搭配as as so as such as thesame as中 Thisissuchaninterestingbook wealllike Thisissointerestingabook wealllike as as 这是大家都喜欢的如此有趣的一本书 定语从句 Thisissuchaninterestingbook wealllikeit Thisissointerestingabook wealllikeit that that 这本书如此有趣 大家都喜欢 结果状语从句 1 GeorgeOrwell wasEricArthur wrotemanypoliticalnovelsandessays A therealnameB whathisrealnameC hisrealnameD whoserealname Exercises D 2 Anyway thatevening I lltellyoumoreaboutlater IendedupstayingatRachel splace A whenB whereC whatD which D 3 Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut hesaidit A thewayB inthewaythatC inthewayD thewaywhich A 4 Luckily we dbroughtaroadmapwithout wewouldhavelostourway A itB thatC thisD which D 5 TheEnglishplay mystudentsactedattheNewYear spartywasagreatsuccess A forwhichB atwhichC inwhichD onwhich 6 RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase wasveryreasonable A whichpriceB thepriceofwhichC itspriceD thepriceofwhose 7 Thetwothings theyfeltveryproudwereJim sgoldwatchandDella shair A aboutwhichB ofwhichC inwhichD forwhich 8 Sheisateacherofmuchknowledge muchcanbelearned A whoB thatC fromwhichD fromwhom9 Ihaveboughttwoballpens writeswell A noneofwhichB neitherofwhichC noneofthemD neitherofthem Correctthemistakes 1 Underthebigtreeare34students manyofthemcomefromclasstwo 2 Mymotherhasagoodbook whichcoverlooksterrible 3 Thisistheverypenthatyougaveittomebefore 4 Thereisanoldwoman thatisholdingastick whom whose who