Unit4AGardenofPoems EnglishPoetry Reading ThepoetryofJohnDonneremindsChinesereadersofthepoemsbyLiBai Poetryoftenfollowsspecialpatternsofrhythmandrhyme Byron sIslesofGreeceisanexampleofnaturepoetry Trueorfalse T F F ThewiderpublicinChinadiscoveredEnglishpoetryatthebeginningofthe19thcentury ModernEnglishcameintobeingfromabouttheendofthe16thcentury TheadvantageofreadingEnglishpoetryinChinesetranslationisthatyouunderstanditbetter Trueorfalse T F T Careful Reading Para 1 Para 2 Para 7 Para 3 Para 4 Para 5 Para 6 Thecharacteristicsofpoetry Chineseancientpoetsandpoetry EarlyEnglishpoets Englishpoetsofthe19thcentury TheintroductionofEnglishpoetrytoChina Whymodernpoetshavespecialattraction WhymorepeopleareinterestedinEnglishpoetry 1 Morethananyotherformofliterature poetryplayswithsounds wordsandgrammar Poetryplayswithsounds wordsandgrammarmorethananyotherformofliterature 诗歌比别的文学形式更多的 玩弄 灵活运用声音 词和语法 2 Poetryalsocallsupallthecolors feelings experiencesandcuriousimagesofadreamworld 诗歌也唤起了梦幻世界的所有的色彩 情感 经历和各种奇妙的意象 3 PoemsbyDuFu LiBai andWangWei amongothers standoutinthehallsofglory 在光辉的 艺术 的殿堂里特别引人注目 4 WhenyouhavereadsomeChinesepoems youwillhaveseenandheardsomeofthefeaturesthatallgoodpoetryshares 看到 听到所有好的诗歌具有的共同特色 注意shares使用的是第三人称单数 5 Poetryoftenfollowsspecialpatternsofrhythmandrhyme 遵循专门的节奏和押韵格式 6 Despiteitsshorthistory thereisalotofgoodEnglishpoetryaround 尽管英语诗歌的历史不长 存世的好诗却不少 7 Shakespeareismostfamousforhisplays most very Xiamenisamostbeautifulcoastalcity Heisthemostdiligentstudentinourclass 8 Oncepublished hisworkbecamefamousfortheabsenceofrhymeattheendofeachline Once itwas published hiswork 因为行尾的不押韵而出名 9 IntheeighteenthcenturyitwasAlexanderPopewhowrotethefinestpoetryinEngland 强调句型结构 因为被强调部分是人 故可用Who that 10 GreatlylovedinChinaaretheEnglishRomanticpoets 这是一个完全倒装结构 11 ThestyleandatmosphereintheirpoemshasoftenledtocomparisonwithpoetssuchasDuFuandLiBai 他们的诗歌的风格和气氛常常使人把他们和李白 杜甫相提并论 主谓一致 12 Standclosesttous 13 ThegreattimeforEuropeanliteraturetocometoChinais 鼎盛时期 15 Besides nomatterhowwellapoemistranslated somethingofthespiritoftheoriginalworkislost 原著的一些神韵都丢失了 16 ReadingpoetryinEnglishalsoopensthedoortofindingnewwaysofexpressingyourselfinChinese 直接读英语诗还打开了通往找到新的用汉语表达的方法 Languagepoints 穆旦 原名查良峥 中国现代著名诗人和翻译家 Canyouexplaintheshortpoem Quietly weembraceInaworldlitupbywords 在这用语言照亮的世界里 我们静静地相拥 beinterestedtodosth Childrenareinterestedtolistentofairytales Thenewswillcertainlyinterestyou feel take have show an interestinfeel take have shownointerestinbefondofbeintoSheseemedcompletelyuninterested Ihadtotellheraboutmynewjob A InB whatC inwhatD that 对 感兴趣 喜欢 喜欢 对 感兴趣 C callup 给 打电话 ringup OnreachingBeijing shecalleduphermother 征召入伍 调用Hisbrotherwascalleduprightatthebeginningofwar 使想起 往事 Thephotocallsupthestoryofmygrandmother Yourlettercallsupthedayswhenweworkedtogetherinthecountryside20yearsago 叫 起床WhattimeshallIcallyouup 跟call搭配的短语 callataplacecallon uponsb callforcallbackcallincalloutcalloffgivesb acall 到某地作短暂访问 拜见某人 呼吁 号召 要求 需要 邀 约 回电话 派人去请 让某人进入 大声喊 取消 给某人打电话 Thesoundofhappylaughter memoriesofhischildhood A calledforB calleduponC calledbackD calledup2 Heagreedto thestrikeifthecompanywouldsatisfythedemandsoftheworkers A callupB callforC calloffD callback D C Comeintobeing形成 产生 开始存在 DoyouknowwhentheUnitedNationscameintobeing Wedon tknowwhentheuniversecameintobeing Standout显得突出 显眼 引人注目 Yaominstandsoutasabasketballstar andislovedbybasketfansbothathomeandabroad Davidstandsoutasacomputerdesigner Thetowerstoodoutagainstthebluesky glory glorious adj Hetookpartinthecompetitionforthegloryoftheschool 荣誉 不可数名词Themuseumisoneofthegloriesofourcity 可夸耀的事 可数名词 Lightup点燃 使亮光 焕容光 Helighted up acigarette Herfacelitupwithjoywhenshesawhimcoming ThecandlesontheChristmastreelighteduptheroom oncepublished oncehisworkwaspublished onceconj 一旦 一 就Onceyoumakeupyourmind youshouldsticktoit 1 Once thebalanceofnatureisdifficulttorecover A todestroyB destroyedC destroyingD tobedestroyed2 Once withchildren Iknowwhattoexpectinthejob A WorkB workingC toworkD worked B B nomatterhowwelltranslated nomatterhowwelltheoriginalworkistranslated Nomatter how what which when where who等引导让步状语从句 Nomatterwhathesays Iwillnotbelievehim Nomatterwhereyougo youshouldbecareful Nomatterwhoyouare youshouldobeytherules nomatter 特殊疑问词 与 特殊疑问词 ever 的区别 nomatter 特殊疑问词 在句中只能引导让步状语 特殊疑问词 ever 既可以引导名词性从句 又可以引导让步状语Whoeverhelpsuswillbethanked Wewillgiveourthankstowhoeverhelpsus Youcanchoosewhateveryoulike Whicheverbookyouborrow youshouldreturnitintime Whereveryougo Iwillberightherewaitingforyou 主语 宾语 宾语 状语 状语 判断下列各句中的 nomatter wh 与 wh ever 能否转换 Wheneverthemeetingwillbeheldisnotcleartoeveryoneofus Whateverwassaidheremustbekeptsecret Nomatterwhoyouare youhavenorighttodothat Whateverwedo weshouldfirstthinkofthecollective Youmaychoosewhoeveryoulike 主语 主语 状语 状语 宾语 recommend Canyourecommendmeagooddentist Irecommendthesepillsforyourcough I llrecommendhimashersecretary Herecommendedthatweshouldreadthenovel Irecommendyoutofollowyourdoctor sadvice Contributeto为 作贡献 有助于 向 投稿 促成 导致 contributeapoemtoanewsp