连词一、 中考要求1掌握并列连词的基本用法。如：and, but , or , so 等。2掌握常用从属连词的基本用法。如： when, after, before, as soon as, because , if 等。二、 知识点学习1并列连词1) 表示并列关系的连词：and，bothand, neithernor, not onlybut also, as well as 等。 2) 表示转折关系的并列连词有：but, yet, while, however等。 All this he did, but it had no effect at all. They are ugly and expensive, yet people buy them. 3）表示因果关系的并列连词：so, for, because等。4）表示选择关系的并列连词有：or, eitheror,等。 Work hard, or you will fail in the exam. Either he or you _(have) taken my umbrella by mistake. 巩固练习1.I can _ swim _ skate. Im going to have some training next year. A. either, or B. neither, nor C. both, andD. not only, but also 2._ John _ I are policemen.A. Neither.nor B. Either.or C. Both.and D. Not only.but also 3. Could you tell me _ tomorrow?A. when will the party beginB. when the party will beginC. when would the party beginD. when the party would begin4. Work hard,_ you wont catch up with the other students. A. orB. so C. and D. but5. -Will you please tell me_ the music? -Sure. Just click（点击） here.A. when can I download B. when I can downloadC. how can I download D. how I can download6. I ran as fast as I could to the station _ I still missed the bus.A. andB. butC. orD. so7. -Do you know _ since 2007?-Let me see, oh about 1,700 words. A. how many words have we learned B.how many words do we learnC. how many words we have learned D.how many words we learn二、 知识点学习2. 从属连词-连接状语从句1). 引导时间状语从句的从属连词： when, before , after, until , as soon as (主将从现)2). 引导条件状语从句的从属连词：if , unless 3). 引导原因状语从句的从属连词：because，as, since 4). 引导结果状语从句的从属连词：so that ,such that5). 引导让步状语从句的从属连词：though /although，even if 6). 引导目的状语从句的从属连词：so that, in order that 7). 引导比较状语从句的从属连词：asas, not as/soas, lessthan, morethan注意：不能同时出现在一个句子中的连词。1).because ,so 不能同时出现在一个句子里，只用其中之一。2).though /although ,but不能同时出现在一个句子里，只用其中之一。但though 可以与yet，still 同时出现在一个句子中。从属连词-引导宾语从句的从属连词1). that用于引导陈述句的宾语从句，可以省去，如：She says that she likes watching TV very much.2). when, where, who, why, what等连接副词连接由特殊疑问句转化过来的宾语从句。 Do you know when the train arrives? Can you tell me where you come from?3). if, whether连接有一般疑问句转化过来的宾语从句。 They are wondering if they can get the money back.She asked the librarian whether she had to pay for the lost book.练习：1.Lucy, I hear the new TV tower is fantastic. Could you tell me _? Sure! Take No.8 bus. Its not far.A. how far it is B. where is it C. how I can get there D. which bus should I take2. Do you know _ now? I want to visit her. Sorry. I dont know.A. where did Kate live B. where does Kate live C. where Kate livedD. where Kate lives3. You should start working harder, _ you wont pass the course. A. and B. so C. but D. or4. As soon as he comes back, Ill tell him when _ and see him. A. will you come B. you will come C. do you come D. you come中考真题：1.Youd better travel around Nanjing with a local guide_ you want to know more about its culture. (南京，11) A. unless B. until C. although D. if2. He hasnt got any hobbies _ you call watching TV a hobby.(苏州，14) A. while B. unless C. as D. is3. I think you should complain, _ , of course, you are happy with the situation.(无锡，11) A. unless B. however C. until D. though4. Jenny ,will you leave for the USA now? No. It will be two weeks _ I leave here.（常州，7）A. until B. since C. before D. when5. _ Ms. Zhou _ Mr. Li is humourous. They are popular among us students.(南通，8)A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. before D. when6. This is between you and me. I promise. I wont tell others_ you say I can.(扬州，4)A. unless B. or C. since D. and7. Doctor，Ive got a headache. Dont worry. Just take some medicine, _ youll be OK again. (泰州，3)A. and B. but C. so D. or8. Mom, What would you like, coffee or tea? _. Just water, please.A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. None点击中考 介词专项 1. In the picture, the chair is _ the table.(南京，1)Aunder B. on C. above D. beside2. In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains _ zero all day.(苏州，2)A. above belowoverunder3Ma Yun, the Chairperson of Alibaba Group, has made much money _ the Internet.(镇江，3) Athrough Balong Cacross Dtowards4. - When is your birthday