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Unit 5-6重点词汇1.do,does ,did用于构成否定句和疑问句;做;干 2.have 有-has-had 3let-let-let 3go(goes) went-gone 4. late adj/adv 13get-got-gotten(got) 5play(s)played-played-playing 6sound(s)-sounded-sounded 7fun (n)funny (adj) 8difficult-difficulty-more difficult9watch-watches(v/n) 9easy easily-easier 10.class-.classmate 11.good-well better-best, 12habit(s)(习惯), 13healthy(adj.健康的)healthily(adv)health(n),14French (法语)France()法国, 15 real-really 16.fat-fatter-fattest(肥胖的)17tomatoes,heroes,potatoes 以o结尾有生命的加es zoos, photos, pianos, radios 以o结尾无生命的加s 18.dinner正餐 supper晚餐lunch午餐breakfast早餐 19(可数名词) hamburgers, tomatoes, oranges, vegetables ,strawberries, bananas, carrots, 20(不可数名词)milk, bread, rice ,broccoli(花椰菜)21(既是可数又是不可数名词) ice- cream, salad, , chicken, fruit, food重点短语1watch TV看电视 2be late(for) late (adj)迟到get up late 起得晚 late(adv) 3play computer games玩电脑游戏 play volleyball玩排球, play with和玩4at school在学校 5watch them on TV 在电视上看他们 watch basketball games 观看篮球比赛6in the same school 在相同的学校 in different schools 在不同的学校7like to do sth 喜欢做某事 (偶尔)like doing sth (经常)love to do sth/doing sth 喜欢做某事 ike to do sth. like doing sth. 8.two cups of tea four pieces of meat a glass of water一杯水 a group of people 一群人 a bottle of orange9.next week/year the next day次日 10ask sb about sth 询问某人关于某事 11eating habits 饮食习惯12for dinner/lunch/breakfast(对而言) 13 want to be fat(想变胖) want to be a teacher 想成为一名老师 14be healthy be in good health 15think about思考;思索 think of思考,考虑; 想起 think over:仔细考虑,重新考虑16How/what about ? 怎么样?17many(很多),a few(几个)修饰可数名词复数much (很多),a little (一点、少量)修饰不可数名词some(一些),a lot of (很多),lots of(很多)既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词 重点句子1. let sb do sth 让某人做某事let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事2.Do you have a ping-pong bat? Yes,I do./No,I dont.I have a ping-pong ball3.Does she have a tennis ball? Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.She has a baseball.4. What fruit do you like? 你喜欢什么水果5.Lets go!We are late! 咱们走吧!我们迟到了!6.That sounds good!。 7.I think he has a ping-pong ball,too.我认为他也有一个乒乓球。8.I dont have a soccer ball,but my brother Alan does.我没有足球,但是我哥哥艾伦有。9.We play it at school with our friends.在学校里我们与朋友们一起踢球。10After class,I play ping-pong with my classmates.11.Its easy for me.对我来说很容易。12.My brother and I are in the same school.13. What do you like for dinner? 你晚餐喜欢吃什么单元知识网络图 【词法点睛】 规则变化1.一般+s 2.以字母-s,-x,-sh,-ch等结尾的词-es. 3.以辅音字母+y ,变y为i+es.4.以f/fe结尾的变f/fe为v+es.5.以o结尾。有生命+es;无生命+s.可数名词的数 不规则变化1.变元音字母man-men woman-women 等 2.单复同形 deer sheep Chinese Japanese 3.+(r)en child-children ox-oxen名词的数不可数名词的数 数词、冠词+量词(s)of+不可数名词 eg: a glass of water【巧辩异同】 v.-ing(令人的)与v.-ed(人感到的)形容词 常考:单选、词汇v.-ingv.-ed相关短语interestinginterstedbe interested in 对感兴趣excitingexcited be excited about 对感到兴奋Surpring Surprised be surprised at 对感到惊奇amazingamazedbe amazed at 对感到惊讶embarraingembarrassedbe embarrassed in 对感到尴尬terrifyingterrifiedbe terrified at/of/ with对感到害怕pleasingpleasedbe pleased with 对感到满意frighteningfrightenedbe frigtened at/of 对感到害怕tiringtiredbe tired of对感到厌烦worringworriedbe worried about 对感到担心【巧辩异同】 watch/look/see/read 词汇 常见用法Watch强调聚精会神地看;注视;常表示“看电视,看比赛”。可作名词手表Look强调看的动作,可单独成句;后接宾语时+at;做系动词“看起来”+形容词See (saw-seen)强调看的结果“看见”。常“看电影、看医生”;“理解,考虑”“I see”Read(read-read)强调“读”,常 “看书,看报,杂志”【巧辩异同】sound /listen/hear词汇常见用法Sound1.系动词 “听起来”+形容词 2.名词“声音(不可数)”Listen1.强调动作,是不及物动词,常与listen to 搭配hear强调结果,及物动词“听见”。常:hear sb do sth ;hear sb doing sth2
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