Lesson1 Unit1 Englisharoundus Englishisveryuseful ManypeopleintheworldspeakEnglish SomoreandmorepeopleinChinastudyit HowtostudyEnglishwell Discussion Let senjoyavideoabouthowtolearnEnglish keymemorizejunioradvicereviewsimplesupport Matchthewordswiththemeanings veryimportant onwhichothersdepend committomemory learnbyheart someonewhoisyounger aproposalforanappropriatecourseofaction lookatagain examineagain havingfewparts notcomplexorcomplicatedorinvolved theactivityofprovidingforormaintainingbysupplyingwithmoneyornecessities DoyoustillremembertheEnglishwordsyoulearnedlastterm IsiteasyforyoutoremembernewEnglishwords Whatdoyouusuallydotomemorizethem Talkaboutthefollowingquestions IsthereanythingIcandotoimprovemymemoryandbeabetterlearner Listentothegirl squestionaboutmemoryandwritedownherquestion Listentoanexpert sanswerandorderthesentences 3 2 1 Concentrateonthemostimportantpoints Trytomemorizeinformationintheeveningandinthemorning Reviewregularly Readthee mailasquicklyasyoucan andthentrytoanswerthequestions 1 Isthereanywaytoimprovememoryandbeabetterlearner 2 Howmanysuggestionsaregivenhere Yes thereis Three 1 Whatdoyouhavetodoifyouwanttoremembersomethingwell Readtheemailcarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions Youhavetoreviewitregularly 2 Howdoyoureviewitafteryoulearnsomethingnew Gooverthematerialtwodaysafteryoulearnit thenaweeklater thentwoweekslater andthenamonthlater 3 Whatwillhappenafteramonth 4 Howcanacoloredpenhelpyou Afteramonthyouwillfindthatyoucaneasilyrememberthematerial First itwillhelpyouconcentrateonthemostimportantpartswhenyoulearnsomethingSecond itwillmakereviewingeasier 5 Whattimeisbetterforyoutorememberthings Beforeyougotosleeporinthemorning 1 Howoftendoesthewritersuggestreviewingthematerial 2 Whyisitimportanttohighlighttheimportantpartsonthebook Readagainandanswerthefollowingquestionsinpairs Thewritersuggestsreviewingthematerialregularly Therearetworeasons First itwillhelpyouconcentrateonthemostimportantpartswhenyoulearntheknowledge Second thiswillmakereviewingeasier 3 Whyisithelpfultoreviewthingsbeforeyougotosleep 4 Whyisithelpfultoreviewthingsinthemorning Becauseifyouthinkabouttheinformationbeforeyougotosleep youmightbeabletorememberitbetter Becauseyou vejustrestedandyourbrainisfreshandclear UnderstanditbeforeItrytomemorizesomething 5 Whatshouldyoudobeforeyoutrytomemorizesomething 1 anumberof Languagepoints anumberof表示 许多 中心词是这个短语所修饰的复数名词 所以作主语时 谓语动词用复数形式 如 Anumberofstudentsofourschoolhavereadthatmagazine 我们学校有很多学生都看过那本杂志 Anumberofwildanimalshavebeenfoundintheforest 森林里发现了很多野生动物 thenumberof表示 的数量 中心词为number 指的是of后边名词的数量 数量是个抽象概念 因此谓语动词用单数 如 Thenumberofstudentsinourschoolhasgrownfrom1 000tomorethan1 500 我们学校学生的数量从1000名增加到1500多名 Thenumberofwildanimalshasbecomelessandlessinrecentyears 最近几年里 野生动物的数量逐渐减少 链接 巩固练习 thenumberof anumberof1 sheeponthehillis350 2 sheepareeatinggrassonthehill Thenumberof Anumberof Practice advice是不可数名词 意为 忠告 建议 常用结构有 take followsb sadvice表示 采纳某人的建议 asksb foradvice表示 向某人征求建议 如 2 advice Igavehimadviceinsteadofmoney 我给了他忠告 而不是钱 Ifyoutakemyadvice you dbetternottellanyoneaboutthis 你要是听我的劝告的话 你最好别向任何人透露此事 Iaskedmyteacherforsomeadvice 我向我的老师征求了一些意见 注意 advice是不可数名词 既不能与不定冠词连用 也不能以复数形式出现 要表达 一条建议 时 要用apieceofadvice 如 Thelawyergavemeapieceofadvice 这位律师给了我一条建议 拓展 advise是动词 意为 劝告 建议 常用结构为advisesb todosth 表示 劝某人做某事 如 Theyadvisedheragainstmarryingquickly 他们劝她不要太快结婚 Weadvisehimtostudyhardatonce 我们劝他马上努力学习 用advice或advise填空 1 Youshouldfollowmy ifyouwanttomakeprogress 2 Myfather metogetupearlyinthemorning advice advised advises Practice 2011河南省 23 IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglishwriting Canyougivemesome A adviceB decisionsC informationD messages答案 A 考查名词 依据句意应该选A 辨析 advice advise suggest suggestion的区别1 advice与suggestion是名词 两者的最大区别在于advice是不可数名词 表示 一条建议 用apieceofadvice 一些建议 是someadvice 而suggestion则是可数名词 表示 一条建议 用asuggestion 一些建议 是somesuggestions 许多建议 是manysuggestions 如 I llgiveyousomeadvice Mike don ttry 迈克 我要给你些忠告 别去试 Imadeafewsuggestionsabouthowwecouldspendtheafternoon 我提了几条关于下午活动安排的建议 2 advise与suggest表示动作 是 向 建议 的意思 两者的区别是 advise后面加somebody not todo 而suggest后面必须加somebody 或者somebody s doing 当然两者都可以接宾语从句 注意宾语从句的动词形式必须是 should not do 如下面三个句子 a Iadvisemyfathertostopsmoking b Isuggestmyfather father s stoppingsmoking c Iadvise suggest that myfather should stopsmoking advise与suggest的另一个区别是 可以说suggestsomethingtosomebody 而advise一般不能接something作宾语 1 Father megoingabroadforfurtherstudy 2 Thisisagoodpieceof 3 The heputforwardatthemeetingisreasonable 4 I thatthemeetingputoff Practice advise suggest suggests advice advice 3 key key在句中做形容词 意为 主要的 关键的 如 Thekeyfactortosuccessishardwork 成功的关键因素是努力工作 Thisisakeyfeatureofthisbook 这是这本书的一个主要特点 key还可做名词 意为 钥匙 答案 键 关键 如 Sheinsertedthekeyintothelock 她把钥匙插入锁中 Doyouknowthekeytothequestion 你知道问题的答案吗 Toexitfromthispage pressthereturnkey 退出本页面按返回键 Thekeytoanactor ssuccessispersonality 一个演员成功的关键在于他是否有个性 4 goover goover意为 仔细检查 复习 如 Let sjustgooverthesefiguresagain 我们再检查一下这些数字吧 Tomwentoverthetextbeforetheexam 汤姆考试前复习课文 拓展 与go有关的常用短语 gobackto回去 追溯到goout熄灭 出去goshopping skat