Unit 11 How was your school trip1.Did you go to the zoo? 你去过动物园吗？ 【拓展】一般过去时 一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态其谓语部分由动词过去式构成。 We had a meeting yesterday. 我们昨天开了一次会。 I was a student ten years ago. 十年前我是一名学生。 一般过去时的构成肯 定句否 定 句 beI /He/She/It was.I/ He /She/It was not .We/You/They were.We /You/They were not.实义动词I /He/She/It/ We/You/They studiedI/ He /She/It/ We /You/They did not study一般疑问句简略回答beWas he/she/it.?Yes,he was.(No,he wasnt.)Were we/you/they.?Yes,you were. (No,you were not)行为动词 Did I/you/he. have.Yes,you did.(No,you didnt.)Did he/she/ it/ we/you/ they study.?Yes,you did.(No,you didnt.)一般过去时通常与下列时间副词连用：yesterday, ago, last night, last week, last year, just now, a moment ago等。 典型例题： _ you _(have) ice cream on the beach a moment ago? 答案：Did, have 解析：从a moment ago判断出本题的时态为一般过去时。2. Did you have fun camping? 你们野营玩得开心吗？ have fun (in) doing sth. 做某事很开心 They had fun singing and dancing in the party last night. 3. Uncle Martin put some of his old things out in the yard and had a yard sale. Uncle Martin把他的一些旧货品拿到庭院中，进行了一场旧货出售。 put sth out 把某物拿出来 some of / one of 的一些/中的一个 have a yard sale 进行了一场旧货出售 Some of my friends like singing. One of my best friends likes singing. 4. However, no one came to the sale because the weather was so bad. 然而，没有人来到他的出售，因为天气很恶劣。 however转折连词，通常都是单独一个词，后面加逗号隔开。 He wants to come. However, he is ill. 5. Maria won the first prize in yesterdays singing competition. 用基数词而不用序数词。序数词前一般有the win the first prize 赢得一等奖 win the second prize 赢得二等奖 6. Talk about events in the past.谈谈过去的事件。 7. What else did you do? 你还做了别的什么事情吗？2