精品资源掌握英语Lesson 37Dont Fight!单词闯关1。胜利 _2击败；胜过；打 _(过去式) _(过去分词) _3修理；修补 _4服务 (v。) _(n。) _5信息；消息 _6。检查；检验 _7秘书；干事 _8(使)分开,分离 _9绅士；君子 _(复数) _10behave_11bounce _短语互译1。加入；打断谈话 _2不在服务区；有故障 _3发生故障 _4前天；前日 _5短信 _6。敲门 _7by the way _8come over_9deal with_10be about to do sth。_句型在线1。他出什么问题了吗？Is there _ _ with him?2丹尼正要说什么,这时他看见史蒂文拿着篮球正朝他们跑过来。Danny is just about to say something when he _ Steven _ towards them carrying a basketball。3你为什么不告诉我比赛时间变了呢？_ _ _ tell me the game time was changed?4我的电脑前天坏了,(现在)还在修理。My computer _ _ the day before yesterday and its still being repaired。5。我试着给你打过电话,但是你的电话不在服务区。I tried _ you, but your phone was _ _ _。6你知道这场比赛对我来说是多么重要！You knew _ _ the game _ _ me!7但是布莱恩和詹妮打断(他们的)谈话把他们分开了。but Brian and Jenny _ _ to _ them。8“我和一个野蛮的人无话可说。” “我也没有！”I have nothing to say to a wild man!_ _！ 1beat v。 击败；胜过；打观察 The other team was strong, but you beat them。另一支队伍实力很强,但是你们击败了他们。I think Brazil will beat Japan in the next match。我认为下场比赛巴西将会击败日本。探究 beat 为及物动词,其过去式和过去分词分别为_和_,其宾语为参加比赛的对手,可以是组织、团体或个人等。辨析 win与beatwin(won, won)其宾语往往是比赛、名次、奖项、奖金、名誉、财产、战争等。beat(beat, beaten)其宾语是比赛、竞争中的对手或战争中的敌人。图解助记 winbeat活学活用12017襄阳Great! Our womens volleyball team_ the gold medal in Rio Olympic Games on Saturday。 Yes。We see the great spirit of Chinese womens volleyball team once again。A。 won B。 beatC。 lost D。 missed 2 repair v。 修理；修补观察 My computer broke down the day before yesterday and its still being repaired。我的电脑前天坏了,(现在)还在修理。探究 repair 侧重于修理大件或较复杂的东西,如房屋、车辆、桥梁、电脑等,为及物动词,现在分词为_,过去式和过去分词均为_。辨析 repair, fix与mendrepair可与mend换用,但一般指需要较高的职业技能和使用较复杂的工具进行修理。fix多用于指带有安装、固定性质的修理。mend通常指较简单的修复过程,一般不需要专门技术或特殊工具,使某物恢复原来的样子(包括用针线来缝补)。They are repairing the house。他们正在修缮那栋房子。He fixed the shelf to the wall。他把架子安在墙上了。My mother is mending my skirt。妈妈正在缝补我的裙子。2(1)When _ your computer _？Yesterday afternoon。Adid; repairBis; repairingCwas; repairedDhas; repaired(2)2018随州My bike is broken; my father is r_ it。3message n。 信息；消息观察 I didnt check my messages！我没有查看我的短信！探究 message 用作可数名词,复数形式为_。常用短语send a messageleave a message,take a message辨析 message, information与newsmessage为可数名词,一般是指口头传递或书写的“信息；消息”。information为不可数名词,指通过学习、阅读、观察等而获得的“信息”,有一定的用途或使用价值。news为不可数名词,意为“新闻；消息”,指公众感兴趣的、近来发生的事情,尤其指通过广播、电视、网络等报道的最新事件。May I leave a message?我可以留言吗？I need more information。我需要更多信息。I like watching the morning news。我喜欢看早间新闻。3(1)2018襄阳Is your brother at home? I want to tell him about our picnic。Oh, hes out at the moment。 Can I _ a message for him?Afind BgiveCtake Dtell(2)2018河北Did you hear the _？ A scientist will visit our school。Aadvice BnewsCpraise Dchoice4 separate v。 (使)分开,分离观察 but Brian and Jenny jump in to separate them。但是布莱恩和詹妮打断(他们的)谈话把他们分开了。Nothing can separate them from each other now。 现在什么也不能把他们彼此分开了。探究 separate为规则动词,既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,侧重表示把原来在一起或靠近的事物分隔开来,分开后的部分具有相对的独立性,常与介词_连用。它还可以用作形容词,意为“单独的,独立的”。The two boys sit in separate seats。这两个男孩都坐在各自的座位上。拓展 divide 着重指将一个整体按照一定数量或大小比例划分成若干部分,常与介词_连用。 The year is divided into four seasons。一年分成四季。图解助记 4。Lets _ these bottles into different boxes for different uses。Achoose BdropCseparate Dproduce 1 Danny is just about to say something when he sees Steven running towards them carrying a basketball。 丹尼正要说什么,这时他看见史蒂文拿着篮球正朝他们跑过来。探究 (1)be about to do sth。 意为“_”,表示按计划、安排即将发生某事或打算做某事。此结构不再与soon, at once, immediately, tomorrow这样具体的时间状语连用,但可以和when引导的时间状语从句连用。(2)see sb。 doing sth。意为“_”。I saw the girl crying on the playground。我看见那个女孩正在操场上哭。拓展 see sb。 do sth。意为“_”,表示看见了事情的全过程,可以与often连用,表示“经常看见某人做某事”。在被动语态中,see sb。 do sth。结构中省略的不定式符号to必须还原,即sb。 be seen to do sth。I often see him play basketball on the playground after school。我经常看见他放学后在操场上打篮球。She was seen to go into that building。有人看见她走进了那栋大楼。活学活用1(1)演出就要开始了。The performance is about _ _(2)2018临沂I didnt see you _ in。 You must have been very quiet。Acomes Bto comeCcome Dhave come2My computer broke down the day before yesterday and its still being repaired。我的电脑前天坏了,(现在)还