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1.【2018江苏高考卷】By boat is the only way to get here, which is we arrived.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how【答案】D【解析】考查表语从句。句意:我们到达那儿的唯一方式是坐船。根据句子中的by boat可知从句需要方式状语来引导,故选择 D。2.【2018江苏高考卷】There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I a second chance to become more involved.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. have had【答案】A【解析】考查wish引导的虚拟语气。句意:农村里有着很棒的社交生活,我希望能再有机会更多地参与进去。wish 引导虚拟语气,对现在的假设用过去时,故选择A。3.【2018天津高考卷】The gold medal will be awarded to _ wins the first place in the bicycle race.A. whomever B. wherever C. whoever D. whatever【答案】C【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:无论谁赢得自行车赛的第一名,都将被授予金牌。宾语从句引导词的辨析。根据句子成分划分可知“_ wins the first place in the bicycle race”为介词to后面的宾语从句,而在宾语从句中缺少指代人的主语成分,故选C。whomever不能作从句中的主语,wherever表示“无论哪里”,whatever只能指物,表示“无论什么”。4.【2018天津高考卷】Im moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help._. Just let me know when, and Ill be there. A.You betB.It dependsC.Forget itD.No kidding【答案】A【解析】考查情景交际。句意:我在几天内会搬家,我想知道你是否能帮忙。没问题,只需要让我知道什么时候,我就会到那儿。You bet没问题;It depends看情况而定;Forget it算了吧;No kidding别开玩笑。根据答句中的Just let me know when, and Ill be there.可判断:他/她一定会帮忙。故答案选A。5.【静海一中2017-2018第一学期高三英语(12月)学生学业能力调研卷 】The only way they can _ political change is by putting pressure on the country. A. bring out B. bring up C. bring about D. bring down【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:他们能带来政治变革的唯一方法就是给国家施加压力。bring out出版;取出(某物);呈出(某物);bring up提出;养育;谈到;呕出;说出;bring about实现;使(船)掉转船头;造成,创造; bring down降(价);把(某物,某人)抬下(楼、山);使(某物或某人)掉下(倒下);击败。根据句意,故选择C。6.【2019届江苏省南通中学高三上模考】_ 62% of all luxury consumer sales in Europe in 2015, shoppers from the Chinese mainland spent $7.2 billion overseas during the Spring Festival.A. Accounting for B. Adding toC. Consisting of D. Making up【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:在2015年欧洲奢侈品消费总额中,占62%的中国大陆消费者在春节期间在海外消费了72亿美元。accounting for表“(在数量、比例上)占”;add to增加;consist of由组成;make up组成,补偿。故选A。7.【江苏省丹阳中学等三校2018届高三下学期期初联考】To promote authenticity, the magician picked out several persons _ from the audience and asked them to help further the performance.A. on purpose B. by accident C. with caution D. at random【答案】D【解析】考查介词短语。句意:为了提升真实性,魔术师随便从观众中挑选了几个人,请求他们更进一步帮助表演。on purpose故意地;by accident 意外地;with caution 慎重,留心;at random随便地。根据句意可知答案为D。8.【徐州市20172018学年度高三年级考前模拟检测】NASA took several weeks to review the 11,000 _ applications.A. admitted B. permitted C submitted D. committed【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:NASA花了好几周检阅了被提交的11,000份申请。admitted承认,允许进入; permitted允许;submitted提交;committed犯罪;承诺;致力于。根据句意,故选C。9.【2018届天津市静海县第一中学高三上学期期末终结性检测】-Would you please do me a favor and carry the books upstairs? - _. A. Give me a momentB. Its my guess. C. By all meansD. On the contrary【答案】C【解析】考查情景交际。句意:-请帮我把书搬到楼上去好吗?-当然可以。Give me a moment.给我一点时间;Its my guess.这是我的猜测;By all means.当然可以,一定,务必;On the contrary.(与此)相反,反倒,反而。根据句意,故选C。10.【2017届天津市耀华中学高三上学期统练(二)】The star football was out of _ with the aggressive reports.A. patience B. habit C. practice D. envy【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:明星足球对咄咄逼人的报道失去耐心。patience 忍耐;habit习惯;practice 练习;envy嫉妒。根据句意,故选A。11.【2017届天津市和平区高三第二次质量调查(二模)】If you_any mistakes in the article, just mark them with a pencil.A. make B. repeat C. spot D. ignore【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:如果你发现文章中有任何错误,就用铅笔给他们标上记号。make制造;生产,制定;使成为;repeat重复,复述;spot地点,场所,斑点,认出,发现;ignore忽视,不顾。根据句意,故选C。12.【新疆昌吉市教育共同体2019届高三上学期第二次月考】When Horace finished telling his joke, all the schoolmates _ at him for 10 seconds or so and then burst into laughter.A. glared B. stared C. fixed D. spied【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:在贺拉斯讲完他的笑话时,所有的同学都盯着他看了10秒钟,然后突然大笑起来。glare怒视;stare凝视,盯着看;fix固定;spy暗中监视。根据句意可知,是“盯着看(stare)了十秒”,其他选项不符合题意,故选B。A【河南省漯河市高级中学2018届高三上学期第二次模拟考试】Books Youll Need For Your Shelf In Fall 2017 Swing Time- By Zadie SmithThe author of countless essays has a new work of fiction on the way, and, once again, shes looking at young women of color finding their lives as they grow into adulthood. In Swing Time, its two friends who share a passion for dancing. As the women reach their 20s, they part ways but their friendship continues throughout their lives. Another Place Youve Never Been-By Rebecca KauffmanHer collection is a set of connected stories, each about a young woman named Tracy who lives and works as a waitress. The stories follow Tracy from childhood to present day, through parties into the working world. Some are showed by Tracy herself, but were given a fuller view of her character from stories told from eyes of others. Moonglow-By Michael ChabonMichael Chabon drew inspiration for his new novel from stories his grandfather told in 1989 stories of a colorful life that touched on unexpected bits of
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