阅读理解专项训练（一）1990 was a significant year in world eventsIn February，Nelson Mandela was set free after 27 years in prisonIn October，East and West Germany became one country againThen at the end of 1990，the World Wide Web was bornFor this final event we have one man to thank，Tim Berners Lee，the father of the Web Berners Lee was born on June 8，1955 in London，EnglandHis parents，both computer designers，encouraged him to think and work creatively as he grew upHe was an excellent student and naturally took an interest in computers and science After graduating from Oxford University，Tim went to work at a science research centre in SwitzerlandThere he developed some of the different systems that would later become the WebThe first was HTML，the computer language used to make web pagesThe second was an address system that let computers anywhere find each other and send and receive informationIn 1990，while still at the science centre in Switzerland，he put them together to make the first Internet browser(浏览器)It could run on any computer and allowed people to creat website to share their information with the rest of the world Tim knew that the more people used the Web，the more useful it would beHe wasnt interested in money but knowledge，so he gave out his invention for free to anyone who was interestedMany were interested and the growth of the Internet began Today Tim works as a professor at the MIT in America，researching new and interesting ways to use the WebHe has received many awards from governments and organizations for his effortsHe is still not very interested in moneyThat is why he is so admired by his students and workmatesIt may also be one of the reasons that few people outside the world of technology know his name 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。( ) 1The underlined word significant (in Paragraph 1) most probably means _ Astrange Bterrible Cimportant Ddifficult ( ) 2Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? AThe address system was used to make web pages BThe World Wide Web was created in Switzerland CThe first web browser was very expensive to buy DMany people could use the Internet before 1990 ( ) 3What can we learn about Berners Lee from the passage? AHe was encouraged to be creative BHe didnt do well at school CHe is a very poor businessman DHe is well known all over the world ( ) 4Where does Berners Lee live today? AEngland BSwitzerland CAmerica DCanada ( ) 5What is the passage mainly about? AThe events that took place in 1990 BThe history of the Internet CThe invention of the Internet browserDThe man who created the Word Wide Web（二）When you see the girl for the first time，you may think she is a boyShe is very outgoing(外向的)Who is she? Wang Meng，the Chinese top skater On the evening of February 26th，2020，Wang Meng first got to the finishing line in 1 minute and 29.213 seconds in the womens 1000 meters short track speed skating final(短道速滑决赛) at the Vancouver Olympic Winter Games(温哥华冬奥会)After she succeeded in the 500-metre and 3000-metre races，she won her third gold medal this timeWith this one China won four gold medals in the womens short track speed skatingThat helped China first win the team gold medal in Winter Olympics history Just before the final race Wang Meng caught a bad cold and coughed terriblyWith the words of You can，you can do! she won at lastShe said，I really feel these three gold medals belong to my team，to ChinaIt was with the help of my team that I won the prize Though Wang Meng is only twenty-four，she has been the most successful Chinese skaterWe are proud of her and her teamWe hope she will be faster in Sochi Olympics in 2020阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1China won gold medals in the womens short track speed skating A2 B3 C4 D5 ( ) 2It took Wang Meng 1 minute and 29.213 seconds to finish the short track speed skating final Awomens 1000 Bmens 1000 Cwomens 500 Dmens 500 ( ) 3In Wang Mengs opinion，made her win the prize at last Aa strong body Ba bad cold Cher teams help Dmuch exercise ( ) 4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? AWang Meng is very outgoing like a boy BWang Meng is the most successful Chinese skater CChinese people are proud of Wang Meng and her team DChina has got the team gold medal twice in Winter Olympics history（三） Earthquakes happen without warning(前兆)They can happen any time of a day，at any point during the yearWhen an earthquake is happening，you should know what you should do or not do Do NOT go outsideYou could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildingsIf you are outside，stay away from buildings and power lines(输电线) Stay under