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Unit 9 Its important to have good habitsSection A1. talk with sb. ; talk over sth. ; talk about2. help out 帮助某人解决困难3. Its important to talk problems over with someone. 与人讨论问题是重要的。句型:It is adj+(for sb) (not) to do sth对某人来说(不)是的此句型中,it作为形式主语,不定式在句中作真正的主语。Its adj+(for sb) to do sth形容词描述不定式的动作,如easy, hard,Difficult, interesting, impossible等词。Its adj+(of sb) to do sth形容词描述的是人的感情或态度,人与形容词构成主谓关系,形容词用of,如:good,kind,nice,clever,foolish,right等。1.(2013.齐齐哈尔)Its clever _ her _(solve) the math problem easily.2.(2013盐城中考)要想更好的了解世界,我们有必要学好英语。It is necessary _ us _ _ English well to know more about the world.3.他们知道改变坏习惯永远不会太晚。They know it is never _ late _ change bad habits.4. make ones own decision 做自己的决定5. stay out late 在外面待到很晚6. chat on the internet 在网上聊天7. In order to be healthy, teenagers need to get enough sleep.in order to do为了做某事。语境感悟: Tom tried his best to exercise in order not to increase weight.The new company gave away lots of ads in order that people can get to know it.跟踪练习:Jim is studying harder_ get into a better university.A. In order that B. in order to C. so that D. as soon as8. Get through their teenage years with the help of their families and friends.Get through通过;到达;做完;度过;接通电话;让了解It is hard to see how people willgetthroughthe winter. javascript:;难以想象人们将怎样熬过这个冬天。The window was far too small for him togetthrough. javascript:;窗户对他来说实在太小,他钻不过去。Ive been trying to ring up all day and I couldntget through. javascript:;我整天都在拨电话,但总是接不通9. pay attention to 注意The teacher told the studenttopayattentiontohis spelling.Please pay attention to taking care of your baby. 请注意照顾好你的小孩.10. They know its never too late to change bad habits.Tooto 三考点:1)Too +adj/adv+ to do sth太而不能她太小而不能做那份工作。_2)Too+adj/adv (for sb)+to do sth这本英语书太难了,我读不懂。This English book is too difficult for me to read.这个男孩太坏了,我不能跟他交朋友。_3).too.to 句型结构可以转化为notenough to/ suchthat.句型, that从句用否定结构。例如:He is too young to do the job.10. would rather.than.”,意谓“宁可(愿)(而)不要(愿)”、“与其不如”。用以表达主语的意愿,强调经过选择后做其中一件事,而不愿做另一件事。I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema. 我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影。11. agree on就达成一致意见Agree on对具体协议的文件,计划, 日期,事件等达成一致Agree withAgree with +sb/sbs words/what sb saidAgree to do同意做某事练习:1. all my classmates_ my words.2. We dont _ what you said.3. The two teams have _ the date of the meeting.4. He _ help me with my English.11. However, its clear that the less we sleep, the worse we perform in everyday life.1.the more., the more.句型常表示越就越,是一个复合句,其中前面的句子是状语从句,后面的句子是主句。the用在形容词或副词的比较级前,more代表形容词或副词的比较级。例如: The more he gets, the more he wants. 他越来越贪。 The more she learns, the more she wants to learn. 她越学越想学。 2.the more., the more.句型,主从句的时态常用一般现在时或一般过去时。例如: The higher the ground is, the thinner air becomes. 离地面越高,空气就越稀薄。 The harder he worked, the more he got. 他工作越努力,得到的就越多。 3. 若主句的谓语动词用一般将来时,从句的谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来。例如: The harder you work, the greater progress you will make. 你越用功,进步就越大。 The longer the war lasts, the more the people there will suffer. 战争持续得越久,那里的人们受难就越多。 4. 若比较级作表语且不位于句首时,可以不用the。例如: When we are more in danger, we should be braver. 越是危险,我们越应勇敢。 5. 在这种句型中,主句在程度上随着从句变化而变化,常把被强调部分提前。例如: The faster you run, the better it will be. 你跑得越快越好。 6. 这种句型的特点是前后都可以有所省略。特别是谚语、俗语,只要意义明确,越简练越好。例如: The more , the better.多多益善。 The sooner, the better. 越早越好。 7. 这种句型中的比较部分通常是状语、宾语、表语,也可以是主语。例如: The more English you practise, the better your English is.你练习英语越多,你的英语就越好。 The busier he is, the happier he feels. 他越忙越高兴。 The more air there is inside the tyre, the greater pressure there is in it. 轮胎里空气越多,承受的压力就越大。 8. 若表示越越不时,常用the more., the less.句型。例如: The more she flatters me, the less I like her. 她越逢迎我,我越不喜欢她。 9. 若表示越不就越时,常用the less., the more.句型。例如: The less he worried, the better he worked. 他越不烦恼,工作就干得越好。12. Not getting enough sleep has serious effects on our brains ability to work.Have effect on.13. To have good sleeping habits, its better to sleep at regular times, and to sleep in a dark and quiet environment.14. The amount of sleep we need is different from person to person, though the average seems to be just under eight hours. the amount of +不可数名词 表示“ 的数量”an amount of + 不可数名词 表示 “大量的 ”区分:the number of +可数名词 表示 “ 的数目a number of +可数名词 表示“很多 ” ( )_ research has been done to understand sleep.A. The amount of B. The number of C. An amount of D. A number ofThe number of the students in Class 1 _than that in Class 2.A is more B is larger C are less D are larger _athletes, like LiuXiang , donated _money to people
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