（建筑电气工程）燃气轮机组常见英文缩写燃压机组常见英文缩写编者:刘洵中国石油西气东输新疆管理处二七年六月编者说明本文大多数词是SOLAR，R-R,GE公司提供的资料前面的缩写,也加了一些通用的常用缩写字,供燃机各压气站工作人员参考.缩写英文中文ABDVatmosphericblowdownvalve放空阀Acclaccelerometer加速表(过荷传感器)Autauto自动AftClraftercooler后冷却器Axlaxial轴向的AOPautomaticoutput自动输出ASCanti-surgecontroller防喘控制器ASPautomaticsetpoint自动设定点ASVanti-surgevalue防喘阀A/DAnalog-to-Digital模/数转换absAbsolute绝对的;绝对值ACAlternatingCurrent交流电ACKAcknowledge确认AFamplificationfactor放大系数AFairfiliter气滤空气过滤器ANSIAmericanNationalStandardInstitute美国标准协会APIAmericanPetroleumInstitute美国石油学会AssyAssembly组装装配ADJAdjustable可调的ACFMactualcubicfeetperminute(英尺)3/minatmatmosphereabsolute标准大气压APAttachingPart附件ARAsRequired如需AUTOAutomatic自动的AUXAuxiliary辅助的；辅助系统AWGAmericanWireGage美国线规AMSAeronauticalmaterialsspecification美国航空材料规范ASTMAmericansocietyfortestingmaterials美国材料试验学会ACKNOWLEDGE确认ACTIVE动作ACTUATOR执行器AFTER后向AFTERCOOLER后冷器ALRENDDISCHARGE螺杆机出口ALARM报警ALIGN:ALIGNMENT对中AMPERE/AMPS安培APPROVED经批准的ARRESTOR制动器；避雷器；放电器ATMOSPHERE大气AUTOMATIC自动的AXIAL轴向的AVAILABILITY有效性；可用性airflow,massflow空气质量流量activetiltingpad主推力面可倾瓦块accessoryweight附件重量；配重axial-flowcompressor轴流压缩机associatemanufacturer联合制造商angularballbearing向心推力滚珠轴承ATMAsynchronousTransferMode异步传输模式ATS启动失败ATM自动取款机AWS美国焊接协会A自动模式A/M自动/手动A/N不用ASICapplicationspecificintegratedcircuit专用集成电路ALM告警BOM材料清单Ballinebalanceline平衡管线BDVblowdownvalve泄放阀BVbypassvalve旁通阀BZSCclosedlimitswitch关闭限位开关BZSOcpenlimitswitch打开限位开关BITbuilt-in-test内置测试BTUbritishthermalunit英国热量单位BACKUP备用BARRIER栅;屏障BASE基座BATTERY电池BEARING轴承BLEED泄放BRASS黄铜BUTTON按钮BYPASS旁路bleedgasturbine抽气(供气)方式燃气轮机blackstart自启动ballbearing滚珠轴承BLUblue蓝色BLKblack黑色BRNbrown棕色BSPT英国标准锥管螺纹BISDB宽带综合业务数字网BNC同轴电缆连接插件BATTbattery电池BLboreleft孔左侧BRboreright孔右侧BTboretop孔顶端BBborebottom孔底段CB断路器CDP压缩机排气压力CGCenterofGravity重心CSMA/CDcarriersensemultipleaccesswithcollisiondetection人机对话工作方式/带冲突监听CCVcapacitycontiolvalve容积控制阀CD-LOcooldown-lockouttype锁定型冷吹(canberesetlocallyonly)（只能就地复位）CD-NLcooldown-nonlockouttype非锁定型冷吹(canberesetlocallyroremotly)（可就地或远程复位）CldCrnkcoldcrank常温带转Clrcooler冷却器Coincoincident符合，重合，一致Cmd/CMDcommad指令Concontrol控制Ccwcounterclockwise逆时针方向Cfm(ft3/min)cubicfootminute立方英尺/分钟Compcompressor压缩机Contcontinuous连续的Cprscompressor压缩机，空压机CPUcentralprocessingunit中央处理单元Cuft(ft3)cubicfoot立方英尺Cwclockwise顺时针方向COMLcommercial商品的CScompressorset压缩机组CSCompressorskid压缩机撬CABINNET柜子；机箱CARBONSTEEL碳钢CAUTION注意；警示CHARACTERIZER特征;特点CHECK检查Checkvalve止回阀CIRCUITBREAKER断路器CLEANINGFLUID清洁液COIL线圈CONDITION状态CONNECTION连接CINSOLE控制台;操作台CONTACT触点COOLANT冷却剂;冷却液COOLDOWN冷却COOLER冷却器COUPLING联轴器；耦合器CRANK带转;盘车CUSTOMER用户;买方Compressorrotorblade压气机转子叶片Compressorstatorvane压气机静子叶片Compressorcasing压气机机匣Centrifugalcompressor离心式压缩机Combinedcompressor混合式压缩机Combustor,combustionchamber燃烧室Controlsystem控制系统Curviccoupling曲面啮合Cclose关闭DCSdistributedcontrolsystem分布式控制系统DEdrivenend从动端DegasTnkdegassingtank脱（除）气箱；Detdetection探测；发现DLVdischargeloadingvalve出口加载阀DISdischarge排放；泄放DVdischargevalve泄放阀D/Adigital-to-analog数/模转换Dcdirectcurrent直流电DIAdiameter直径DINdeutscheindustrienormen德国工业标准DPdifferentialpressure压差DTdrivethrough全程驱动DECRdecrease减少DEGdegree度DETdetergent洗涤剂DIFFdifferential微分DISCHdischarge排放DAMPER节气阀；缓冲器DANGER危险DELAY延时DESIGN设计DEVICE装置;设备DIAGNOSTIC诊断的DIAGRAM图解;结构图DISPLAY显示;显示器DRAIN排液DRAWING图纸；绘图DRIPPAN挡油盘DRIVE驱动DRIVEEND驱动端DROP滴下;落下DRYSEAL干式密封Dricectcoalfiredturbine直接燃煤透平Dry-weight净重Directlubricatedpad直接润滑瓦块DQDB分布式队列双总线DSPdigitalsignalprocessor数字信号处理器DPdewpoint露点DM减速到最小负载DI数字量输入DLE干式低排放DTR数据终端准备DATABASE数据库E&AIFenclosure&airinletfilter箱体和进气道气滤ENBLenable使有效EQVequalizationvalve平衡阀EFFYefficiency效率ERengineeringreport工程报告ESengineeringspecification工程说明ESCescape退出ELECelectrical电气的；电的ENGengine发动机EPexplosion爆炸EARTHGROUND地面；接地ENERGENCYSTOP紧急停机ENCLOSURE机壳;外壳；箱体ENTER/ENTERING进入;回车EQUIPMENT设备EXHAUST排气EXTEXTERNAL外部的Exhaustgastemperature排气温度Exhaustunit排气装置ellipticalbearing椭圆轴承equipmentsupplier设备供应商EMFelectromotiveforce电动势ESDemergencyshutdown紧急停车ESDelectrostaticdischarge静电释放ESDemergencystopdepressurized卸压紧急停机ESPemergencystoppressurized带压紧急停机EGDEthernetglobaldata以太网全程数据ESNemergencyshutdownnomotoring紧急停机后锁定4小时不能启动EXTexportcompressor输出压缩机EXPexport输出；出口的；输出品FCVflowcontrolvalve流量控制阀FSfullspeed全速FTfeet英尺FICflowindicatorandcontrcller流量指示器和控制器FMEflowmeasurementelement流量计量元件FS-LOfaststop-lookouttype锁定型快速停车FS-NLfaststop-nonlockouttype非锁定型快速停车FVflarevalve火炬阀Fpsfootpersecond英尺/每秒Ft-lbfoot-pound磅*英尺FIGfigure图FLEXflexible柔性FREQfrequency频率FWDforward正向FACTORY制造商,工厂FAILURE/FAULT失灵;故障FIELD现场FILTER过滤器FIRE火;点火FIRECYLINDER灭火器FLASHER闪光指示灯FLOW流动FUEL燃料FUELGAS燃料气FUSE保险丝Fuelnozzle燃料喷嘴Fuelgovernervalve燃料控制阀Fuelshut-offvalve燃料截止阀