专家授课 权威讲解 考试必过2012 年 12 月大学英语六级考试多题多卷（三）答案详解Writing内容同 2012 年 12 月大学英语六级考试多题多卷（一）答案详解Reading Comperhension (Skimming and Scanning)1.【线索词】paper textbooksB)【定位】由线索词定位到第一段第三句students are still hauling around bulky, old-fashioned textbooks-and loving it.【精析】细节推断题。根据定位句可知，学生们仍然乐此不疲地抱着那些笨重又老式的教科书到处走，可见纸质教科书在他们的学习中仍起着不可替代的作用，故答案为 B)。2.【线索词】 frustratingC)【定位】由线索词定位到第三段第三句 Textbooks are expensive-a years worth can cost $700 to $900-and students frustrations with the expense【精析】细节辨认题。根据定位句可知，纸质教科书价格昂贵，这让许多学生对其花费很沮丧。题干中的 frustrating to 与原文中的 frustrations with 属于同义转述，C) They cost too much money 与原文中的 Textbooks are expensive 表述一致。3.【线索词】the nonprofit Web site at HamiltonD)【定位】由线索词定位到第四段末句 Here at Hamilton,students this year have a new way to avoid the middleman:a nonprofit Web site, created by the colleges Entrepreneur Club, that lets them sell used books directly to one another.【精析】细节辨认题。根据定位句可知，学生们可以在 Hamilton 学院的企业家俱乐部创办的非营利性网站上面直接买卖二手书，而无需通过中间商。D）中的sell books to each other without a middleman 与原文中的 sell used books directly to one another 为同义表达，故答案为 D)。4.【线索词】Victoria Adesobas caseA)【定位】由线索词定位到第七段 For all the talk that her generation is the most technologically knowledgeable in history, paper-and-ink textbooks do not seem destined to disappear anytime soon.【精析】细节辨认题。根据定位段可知，纸质教科书似乎并不注定会随时被他们所淘汰，A) Printed textbooks will not disappear any time soon 与原文中的 paper-and-ink textbooks do not seem destined to disappear anytime soon 表述一致，故答案为 A)。5.【线索词】preferB)【定位】由线索词定位到第十一段“Students grew up learning from print books,”said Nicole Allen. “so as its not surprising that they prefer a format that they are most accustomed to.”【精析】细节辨认题。根据定位段可知，这些学生都是看着印刷的书本长大的，他们到高校之后仍然喜欢一直以来最习惯的书本，这一点并不奇怪。B)中的have been used to their format ever since childhood 与原文中的 prefer a format that they are most accustomed to 为同义表达，故答案为 B)。6.【线索词】Tracey Weber, the best wayA） 【定位】由线索词定位到第十五段“The real obstacle is getting them to try it,”said Tracey Weber.【精析】细节推断题。根据定位段可知，Tracey Weber 认为真正的障碍是让他们去尝试电子教科书，也就是说，她认为要扩大电子教科书销量的最好办法是先让学生免费试用，故答案为 A)。7.【线索词】Senator Charles E. SchumerC） 【定位】由线索词定位到第十八段第二句 Last month,Senator Charles E. Schumerurged more college stores to rent books【精析】细节推断题。根据定位句可知，Charles E. Schumer 调查了纽约市和他办公室长岛的 38 个校园书店后，发现有 16 个书店没有租书业务，于是他催促更多的大学书店开展此项业务，可见他建议大学书店租赁书给学生，故答案为 C)。8. next to nothing【线索词】Louis Boguchwal, thought【定位】由线索词定位到倒数第六段第二句 When Louis Boguchwaltried to sell a$100 linear algebra textbook back to the college bookstore, hewas offered$15.和倒数第五段“It was insulting,”he said.“They give you next to nothing.”【精析】细节辨认题。根据定位句可知，Louis Boguchwal 把一本价格为 100 美元的线性代数教材卖给学校书店时，回收价只有 15 美元。接着他说道：“这简直是一种侮辱，几乎白送给他们了。 ”They give you next to nothing 其实是一个省略句，完整形式为 The money they give you was next to nothing, 故 next to nothing 为答案。 专家授课 权威讲解 考试必过9. pick up as word spread【线索词】Jason Mariasis【定位】由线索词定位到倒数第四段末句 But Jason Mariasissaid he expected sales to pick up as word spread.【精析】细节辨认题。此处需要填入 that 从句的谓语部分。根据定位句可知，Jason Mariasis 认为随着名声扩大，销量会逐渐上升。题干中的 its book business 是指 book sales，故答案为 pick up as word spread。10.the library or classmates【线索词】Rosemary Rocha【定位】由线索词定位到末段首句 Instead, she waits to borrow the few copies her professors leave on reserve at the library, or relies on the kindness of classmates.【精析】细节辨认题。此处需要填入 from 的宾语成分。根据定位句可知，她打算要么等着借用教授们留在图书馆备用的几份为数不多的复印本，要么靠同学发发慈悲。由此可知，the library or classmates 为答案。Listening Comprehension内容同 2012 年 12 月大学英语六级考试多题多卷（一）答案详解Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth)Section A47. slim【定位】由题干中的 Coloradans 和 have long been 定位到第二段第一句 Even Coloradans,long the nations slimmest citizens. are gaining excess pounds.【精析】细节辨认题。根据定位句可知，长期以来科罗拉多州人被认为是全国最瘦的公民。由此可知，科罗拉多州人相对其他州的人来说相对偏瘦，故答案为slim。48.“pricing strategies”【定位】由题干中的 encouraging Americans to buy healthy foods 定位到第三段第二句 The report broadening access to affordable healthy foods and using “pricing strategies” to encourage Americans to make better food choices.【精析】同义转述题。根据定位句可知，该报告强调了一系列措施的必要性，其中包括运用， “价格策略”去鼓励美国公民们作出更好的食物选择。题干中的encouraging Americans to buy healthy foods 是对原文中的 broadening access to affordable healthy foods 的同义转述，题干中的 adopting 是对原文中的 using 的同义转述，故答案为“pricing strategies” 。49.agricultural subsidies【定位】由题干中的 the government 和 adjust 定位到第四段第二句“Government could start by changing agricultural subsidies”【精析】同义转述题。根据定位句可知，政府可以从改变农业补贴开始。题干中的 first of all adjust 是对原文中的 start by changing 的同义转述，故答案为 agricultural subsidies。50. a most close link【定位】由题干中的 diabetes and obesity 定位到第五段the illnesses most closely linked to obesity have begun a dramatic upturn. Diabetes rates in 12 states have jumped significantly.【精析】细节辨认题。由定位段可知，糖尿病与肥胖紧密相关，原文中用的是 the illnesses most closely linked to obesity，而题干中用的是 there is _ between diabetes and obesity，所以空格处要填入名词形式，故答案为 a most close link。51. Low-income and minority communities.【定位】由题干中的 most affected by