知识点梳理（一）词汇:Fruit: (可数) appleorangeFood: (可数) cake hamburger egg French fries dumpling noodles (不可数)rice porridge bread meat chicken fish beefDrink: (不可数) tea milk Coke coffee water juiceEat (吃)+ drink (喝) = have something to drink 喝的东西 something to eat 吃的东西have dinner吃饭、吃正餐；have breakfast吃早饭； have lunch吃午饭； have supper吃晚饭（二）词组1.Help yourself/yourselves to请随便吃2.would like 想要3.What about = How about表示征求意见。4.Why not+动词原形?= Why dont you +动词原形?“为什么不？”5.Good idea !好主意！6.take sbs order记下某人点的饭菜7.Wait a moment, please.请稍等。（三）句型;1.help oneself (to sth) 请自便 (吃些某物)2.would like = want想要Would you like some eggs? = Do you want some eggs?What would you like to drink? = What do you like to drink?3.Give me some meat. = Give some meat to me.4.Why not have some milk? 表示提建议5.Lets have some milk. 表示提建议6.May I take your order? = May I help you?(限于用餐)7.Wait a moment, please.请稍等片刻.8.What do you think of the coffee? =How do you like the coffee? 你觉得咖啡怎么样?9.Would you like to have dinner with me? (表邀请) Ok. Id love to10.Im very glad to be here.我非常乐意呆在这儿11.Any more rice? 再来些米饭怎么样?12.They are all friendly /kind to me.他们都对我很友好。（四）语法: 可数名词和不可数名词的量1、可数名词: 可直接用基数词表具体的量表一：a cake /book /hamburger/bike an apple /orange /eggtwo cakes three books four apples five eggs2、不可数名词：可用数量词来表示具体的量a cup of tea coffeetwo cups of tea coffeea glass of milk/water/juicethree glasses of milk/water /juicea bowl of 一碗 two bowls of 两碗a box of 一盒箱 two boxes of 两盒/箱a bag of 一袋 two bags of 两袋a bottle of 一瓶 two bottles of 两瓶a kilo of 一公斤 two kilos of 两公斤a kind of 两种 two kinds of两种a plate of 一盘 two plates of两盘a basket of eggs 一篮/筐鸡蛋 two baskets of eggs两篮鸡蛋a pair of 一双/副/对 two pairs of两双/副/对3、模糊的量some既可以修饰可数也可以修饰不可数名词a few + 可数 表示若干一点 a little + 不可数表示若干一点 many + 可数 许多 much + 不可数 许多 some apples 一些苹果 some meat/water 一些肉/水 a few friends几个朋友 a little water 一点点水 many friends 许多朋友 much water 许多水题讲解完成下列句子1. 她最喜欢的食物是面条。Her _ food _ noodles.2. 你想要些米饭吗？_ you _ _ rice?3. 你们早饭吃些什么？_ do you have _ breakfast?4. 请稍等。_ a _, please.翻译下列句子1. 麦克，请随便吃些橙子吧。_2. 为什么不吃些苹果呢？ _3. 我想要一个鸡蛋和一些鱼。 _4. 我可以吃些米饭吗？ _5. 你想喝点什么？_练习根据句意及汉语提示填写正确的单词1. There are some _ (鱼) on the plate.2. Would you like some _ (鸡肉), Mike?3. Id like two _ (杯) of tea.4. What about _ (喝) some milk?5. The old man likes having _ (蔬菜).根据句意及首字母提示填写单词1. There are m_ vegetables on the table.2. The people in the shop are f_ to us. 3. How many k_ of bikes are there in the shop?4. Sichuan food is very h_.5. The food is very d_. Help yourselves.单项选择1. Would you like some meat? _.A. Me, too B. All right C. No, thanks 2. I want to go shopping. What _ you?A. about B. on C. with 3. Id like something _.A. drink B. drinking C. to drink4. What would you like? _.A. OK B. Good idea C. Something to drink5. _? Id like some tea.A. What do you like to eat B. What would you like to drink C. What do you like to drink6. Help _ to some _, kids.A. yourself, fish B. yourselves, orange C. yourselves, hamburgers7. Would you like some _? Oh, yes. Just a little. A. cakes B. noodles C. tea8. How much _ do you have?A. chicken B. chickens C. a chicken9. The student _ lunch at school.A. have B. has C. has the 10. _ China we often have dumplings. A. In B. At C. On 作业用所给单词的适当形式填空1. We would like two b_ of rice.2. There are three g_ of milk on the table.3. What do you want to have for s_?4. Id like some apple j_. What about you?5. I would like s_ to eat. 根据句意及汉语提示填写正确的单词1. Why dont you _ (吃) a piece of bread?2. Ill want you to come to have _ (正餐) tomorrow.3. Im not hungry (饿). Im _ (饱的).4. My mother isnt at home now. She is _ (在外面).5. Would you like some _ (更多的) milk?单项选择1. I want to eat some dumplings _ lunch.A. to B. for C. of 2. Can I help you? Yes. Id like _ bread, please.A. a B. two C. some3. How many _ can you see on the table?A. meat B. chicken C. pieces of bread4. Id like an apple. _ Id like an orange.A. Woul