定语从句TheAttributiveClause 定语从句 关系代词 Theuseoftherelativepronoun 关系代词 1 Inthebeginning peopleboughtthemgotangry 2 Theyneedaplantdoesn tneedasmuchwaterasrice 3 Wealllikethestudenthandwritingisverygood 4 Theswimmeryouaretalkingaboutisoverthere 5 Doyoulikethebookshespent 10 6 Doyoulikethebookshelearnedalot who that which that whose whom that 用适当的关系词填空 onwhich fromwhich 代入法 定语从句 介词 关系代词 介词 which whom 关系代词前介词的确定 代入法 They llneverforgetJuly1HongKongreturnedtoitsmotherland 1992istheyearyouwereborn 小结1 根据先行词的习惯搭配 TheschoolIwassentwasverylarge HongKongisthecityhecomes 小结2 根据定语从句中动词所需习惯搭配 WuSongwasthemanthetigerwasshot 小结3 根据定语从句的意义 onwhich inwhich towhich fromwhich bywhom 用适当的介词补充完整下列定语从句 1 Idisagreewiththefacts whichyourargumentisbased 2 Thesong whichhewasinterested willneverbeheardagain 3 Thisisthereason whichheoftencomestoschoollate 4 Iwillneverforgettheway whichmyteachertaughtme 5 Thisisthehero whomweareproud 6 Iwanttofindtheverypen whichIwrotethatletter 7 Theyarethestudents whomourteachersarethinkinghighly 8 Itisimportanttochoosegoodfriends whomyoucanshareyourfeelingsandthoughts 9 Itwillnotbenecessarytonametheperson whomthecardbelongs 10 Iwouldalwaysliketodobusinesswiththosepeople whomIcanrely 用适当的介词补充完整下列定语从句 1 Idisagreewiththefacts whichyourargumentisbased 2 Thesong whichhewasinterested willneverbeheardagain 3 Thisisthereason whichheoftencomestoschoollate 4 Iwillneverforgettheway whichmyteachertaughtme 5 Thisisthehero whomweareproud on in for in of 6 Iwanttofindtheverypen whichIwrotethatletter 7 Theyarethestudents whomourteachersarethinkinghighly 8 Itisimportanttochoosegoodfriends whomyoucanshareyourfeelingsandthoughts 9 Itwillnotbenecessarytonametheperson whomthecardbelongs 10 Iwouldalwaysliketodobusinesswiththosepeople whomIcanrely with of with to on upon 定语从句 关系副词 1 Iwillneverforgettheday wewereinthecountry 2 Thisisthepark youtookphotoslastSunday 3 Thatwasthereason hewaslateforschool when where why 用适当的关系代词和关系副词填空 1 介词 which表示时间 when其先行词往往是表示时间的名词 time day hour year等 2 介词 which表示地点 where其先行词往往是表示地点的名词 如 place room house等 3 for which表示原因 why常用在先行词reason后 关系副词 when where why Thisisthefactoryheworkedtenyearsago Thisisthefactorymaketoys 注意 当先行词是时间 地点 原因时 定语从句的引导词在从句中做状语时才用关系副词when where why 如做主语 宾语 表语仍用关系代词that which where inwhich which that Istillrememberthedays wespentinthecountry Istillrememberthedays westudiedtogether Thefactory wevisitedisfaraway Thefactory thiskindofcarsaremadeisverymodern Idon tknowthereason heisangrywithme Thereason hegaveforhisbeingabsentisn tacceptable which that when duringwhich which that where inwhich why forwhich that which Agreatpersonissomeonewhodevoteshis herlifetohelpingothers ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife 3 MandelawastheblacklawyertowhomIwentforadvice 拆分法 把含有定语从句的一个主从复合句拆为两个简单句 1 Agreatpersonissomeonewhodevoteshis herlifetohelpingothers Agreatpersonissomeone He Shedevoteshis herlifetohelpingothers 2 ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife Thetimewasaverydifficultperiodofmylife IfirstmetNelsonMandeladuringthetime 3 MandelawastheblacklawyertowhomIwentforadvice Mandelawastheblacklawyer Iwenttohimforadvice 5 TheschoolwhereIstudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometresaway 6 ThiswasatimewhenonehadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg 7 ThedaywhenNelsonMandelahelpedmewasoneofmyhappiest 8 Wehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall where intheschool whereIstudiedforonlytwoyears whenonehadgottohavea passbooktoliveinJohannesburg whenNelsonMandelahelpedme wherewehavealmost norightsatall When duringthetime When ontheday When atthestage 9 Thepartsoftowninwhichtheyhadtoliveweredecidedbywhitepeople 10 TheplacesoutsidethetownswheretheyweresenttolivewerethepoorestpartsofSouthAfrica 11 Wewereputintoapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant orfightthegovernment inwhichtheyhadtolive wherethey thegovernment weresenttolive inwhichwehad eithertoacceptwewerelessimportant orfight Good bye