Module1MyFirstDayatSeniorHigh Period2 Grammar课件制作者 Maple Grammar 1 一般现在时 用法 1 表示习惯性 反复出现的动作或状态 注 这类词常用的时间状语是 always often sometimes usually seldom never everyday onceaday twiceamonth threetimesayear nowandthen 等 以上的频率副词在句中位置是 实前系后 Eg 1 Iususallygotobedatnine 2 Hetakesmedicinethreetimesaday 2 表示客观事实或普遍真理 Eg 1 ChinaisintheeastofAsia 2 Springfollowswinter 3 Lighttravelsfasterthansound 3 表示主语现在的特征 性格或状态 感觉等 Eg 1 Sheisbeautiful 2 Heseldomeatsmeat 3 Myteacherisenthusiastic 4 Maryisoutgoing 5 Ifeelverycold 4 表示将来时间 多表示规定 指按时间安排将发生的事 而不是个人意志 只限于e leave start return begin 等瞬间动词 Eg 1 SchoolbeginsonSeptember1 2 Theplanetakesoffat5o clock 3 Isthereafilmtonight 5 在连词when before until if assoonas 等引导的表示将来行为的状语从句中 常用一般现在时代替一般将来时 主将从现 Eg 1 I lltellherwhenshecomestomorrow 2 Ifitisfinetomorrow weshallvisittheGreatwall 现在进行时用法 1 表示说话时正进行的动作或发生的事 Eg 1 Itissnowingoutside 2 WearehavinganEnglishlessonnow 2 表示现阶段正在进行的动作 虽然此时此刻这一动作不一定在进行 Eg 1 Heistranslatingabook 2 SheislearningEnglishatcollege 3 表将来时间 表按最近安排要进行的动作 注意是说话人自己的打算 常用的动词多为瞬间动词e leave arrive return begin do die 等 eg 1 I mchangingmyhotel 2 Sheisdying 3 I mgoing 4 Whenareyoustarting 4 always forever constantly contimually allthetime 等连用 注 这种用法常表示不满 抱怨或赞赏等 有强烈的感情色彩 eg 1 It salwaysraininghere 2 Jimisalwayscominglateforclass 3 She sconstantlychanginghermind 4 She salwayshelpingothers Choosing 1 Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshe hereanymore A hasn tlivedB didn tliveC hadn tliveD doesn tlive2 John you thingsabout Look whatamessinyourroom A alwaysthrowB havealwaysthrownC arealwaysthrowingD havealwaysbeenthrowing3 You redrinkingtoomuch Onlyathome Noone mebutyou A isseeingB hadseenC seesD saw 4 Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnotaneasytaskbecausetechnology sorapidly A ischangingB haschangedC willhavechangedD willchange5 IhavewonaholidayfortwotoFlorida I mymum A amtakingB havetakenC takeD willhavetaken6 Whenwillyoucometoseeme Dad Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyou thetrainingcourse A WillhavefinishedB willfinishC arefinishingD finish7 HewillhavelearnedEnglishfor8yearsbythetimehe fromtheuniversitynextyear A willgraduatedB willhavegraduatedC graduatesD istograduate 1 D2 C3 C4 A5 A6 D7 C