书山有路2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 全国卷 英语 1 本试卷分第 卷和第 卷两部分 共12页 满分150分 考试用时120分钟 考试结束后 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 注意事项 答卷前 考生务必用0 5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名 座号 准考证号 县区和科类填写到答题卡和试卷规定的位置上 第 卷每小题选出答案后 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如需改动 用橡皮擦干净后 再选涂其他答案标号 第 卷必须用0 5毫米黑色签字笔作答 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的位置 不能写在试卷上 如需改动 先划掉原来的答案 然后再写上新的答案 不能使用涂改液 胶带纸 修正带 不按以上要求作答的答案无效 第I卷第一部分听力 共两节 满分30分 做题时 先将答案标在试卷上 录音内容结束后 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上 第一节 共5小题 每小题1 5分 满分7 5分 听下面5段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 书山有路 例 Howmuchistheshirt A 19 15 B 9 18 C 9 15 答案是C Whenwilltheshirtsprobablybefinished OnFridaymorning OnFridayafternoon OnSaturdayafternoon WhatisthewomangoingtodoonFriday Takeanexam Studyathome Gotothemountain Whatistheman sjob A Abarber B Apilot 2 C Ataxidriver Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace A Intherestaurant B Intheclinic C Intheclassroom Whenshouldthewomanturnright A Atthegreensign B AtJoe sGarage C Aftertwomiles 第二节 共15小题 每小题1 5分 满分22 5分 听下面5段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题5秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第6段材料 回答第6和第7题 Whatisthemangoingtodotonight Cometothewoman shomefordinner Gotoaconcertwiththewoman Gotoaconcertwithhissister Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman A Hethinkssheisagoodcook 书山有路 C Anewstore 3 Hethinksshedoeseverythingveryquickly Hethinkssheisn tgoodatcooking 听第7段材料 回答第8至第10题 Whatdoesthewomanshowtheman A Someclothes B Amagazine Whatistheproblematthestore Theclothesaretooexpensive Theclothesarenottherightsize Theclothesarenotavailable WhatwillhappennextTuesday Therewillbeaparty Thestorewillbeclosed Themancangetwhathewants 听第8段材料 回答第11至第13题 Whatdoweknowabouttheman Hewasspeedingonpurpose Hegotlostontheway Heisnewtodriving Whydidthewomantrytotalktotheman Shewasafraidforhersafety Shefoundthetraffictooheavy Shesawapolicecarbehindthem Whatwillmostprobablyhappentotheman Hewillcontinuetospeed Hewillgetaticket Hewillrunhiscarintoanother 听第9段材料 回答第14至第16题 Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo Meethissister DrivetoCanada HaveatriptoSeattle WhenwillthewomanreturnfromSeattle OnFridaynight OnSaturdaynight OnSundaymorning Whatdoweknowabouttheman ssister Shehaslongedtoseethewoman Shewon tgobacktoCanada Shecan tstayverylong 听第10段材料 回答第17至第20题 书山有路 C Morethanthirty HowoldwasMissJenkins A Lessthantwenty B Thirty WhydidMissJenkinsgetfatter Becausesomethingwaswrongwithher Becauseshelikedfatandsugarverymuch Becausesheneverhadanysports Whycouldn tMissJenkinsgetonwellwithherworkmates Becauseshewasricherthanthem Becauseshewasfatterthanthem Becausetheyoftenlaughedather WhatwouldMissJenkinsdotothecake Shewouldeatitupbyherself Shewouldshareitwithherfriends Shewouldn teatanycake 4 第二部分阅读理解 共两节 满分40分 第一节 共15分 每小题2分 共30分 阅读下列短文 从每题给出的四个选项 A B C和D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A MariaCallaswasbornMariaAnnaSofiaCeciliaKalogeropoulusinNewYork 书山有路Cityin1923 Hermotherwantedherchildrentostudymusic Mariahadabeautifulvoicebutshewasveryshy Hermotherforcedherdaughtertosingatcontestsandonradioprograms Mariawonmanytopprizes butshewasn tveryhappy Maria sfatherdidnotwanttopayforexpensivemusiclessons Heandhiswifeargued WhenMariawas13 shemovedtoGreecewithhermotherandsister HermotherliedaboutMaria sageandgotherintotheAthensConservatory Mariastudiedhardfortwoyears Shehadnotimeforfriendsorfun In1939 Mariabegantostudywithaworld famousSpanishoperasinger ElviradeHidalgo ShechangedMaria slife DeHidalgotaughthertosingandact Shealsotaughtherhowtofixherhairandchoosebeautifulclothes MariajoinedGreece sNationalOperaatage16andtookthestagenameMariaCallas At17 shewasapermanentmember ShewastheyoungestpersonevertojoinaEuropeanoperacompany SoonCallasbecameaninternationalstar Somecalledherthe GoldenVoiceoftheCentury Sheactedandsangwithgreatemotion Herstylechangedoperaforever In1947 shejoinedLaScala theleadingoperahouseinMilan Byage24 Callaswasgiving50performancesayear Somepeoplesaidthiswasnotgoodforhersingingvoice Sadly Callaswasnothappy Shearguedwitheveryoneanddidnotgetalongwithothersingers Shehasaproblemwithherthroatandstartedtolosehersingingvoicewhenshewasonly35 MariaCallasdiedin1977attheageof53 Werememberherasoneofthegreatestoperasingersofthetwentiethcentury 5 书山有路 WhydidCallasstudymusicwhenshewasveryyoung A Hermotherforcedhertodoso B Herfathertaughtmusiclessons C Shelovedtoshowherbeautifulvoice D Shewaspleasedtowintopprizes 6 HowdidElviradeHidalgochangeMaria slife SheadvisedMariatostartaEuropeanoperacompany ShehelpedMariatakethestagenameMariaCallas ShegotMariaintotheAthensConservatory ShetaughtMariahowtosingandactanddress WhichofthefollowingmightbeharmfultoMaria ssingingvoice A Shesangwithgreatemotion B Shegavetomanyperformances C Shearguedwitheveryone D ShejoinedtheleadingoperahouseinMilan WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMariaCallas A Popularandtolerant B Seriousandboring C Talentedbutunhappy D Honestbutunfriendly WhatdoesTomintendtodoatfirst Tohaveafamilylunch Toinvitehisfriendtoabarbecue Togoforadrinkwithhisfriends 书山有路BHiBobby Idon tknowwhatyou reuptothisSunday butifyou reatalooseend comeovertomyplace We regoingtohave