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新概念英语第一册语法练习(二)新概念英语第一册语法:现在进行时现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作构成:主语+be动词+动词的现在分词+其它成分Wearehavinglunch.Heisreadingabook.Thedogisrunningafteracat.Theboysareswimmingacrosstheriver.变疑问句将be动词移到句首Arewehavinglunch?Ishereadingabook?Isthedogrunningafteracat?Aretheboysswimmingacrosstheriver?变否定句在be动词后面加notWearenothavinglunch.Heisnotreadingabook.Thedogisnotrunningafteracat.Theboysarenotswimmingacrosstheriver.特殊疑问句:what,which,how,where,who,etc.疑问词+动词+主语+现在分词Whatareyoudoing?Whatisshedoing?Whatisthedogdoing?没有进行时的动词(必背)表示状态,思想,感情和感觉的动词不能表示正在进行的动作:1.表示感觉,感官的词see,hear,like,love,want2.have,has当“拥有”讲时没有进行时练习题请看以下各句,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。该用现在分词还是过去分词?(注:有些现在分词和过去分词可以已转化为形容词)Richardfelt_withtheir_serviceatthehotel.(satisfy)2.Themoviewas_.Rosewasgreatly_.(move)3.Sophiawasnt_thoughheranswerwas_.(discourage)4.Jennyis_atthe_news.(surprise)5.Thecartoonwas_andVictorwasvery_init.(interest)6.Williambecame_athis_job.(bore)7.Thetigerlooked_,butLilywasnt_.(frighten)8.Hisspeechwasvery_.Marybecame_.(inspire)9.Charleswasnt_thoughthestoryyouhadtoldwas_.(amuse)10.Thescenewasquite_.Catherinegot_.(amaze)11.Theresultoftheexaminationwas_,soJudybecame_.(disappoint)12.Thegreatmansdeathwas_.Henrybecame_atit.(astonish)13.Karenfelt_atthe_partylastnight.(excite)14.Thenoiseisvery_.Peterhasbecome_.(annoy)15.Nancywas_byhis_question.(puzzle)16.Yourexplanationis_.Markhasgot_.(confuse)17.Alicefelt_becausetherewasan_silence.(embarrass)18.Thetrainsdelaywas_.Billfelt_.(frustrate)19.Hellenis_becauseshehasmade_progressinherstudy.(please)20.Annewas_bymy_words.(encourage)21.Samuelfelt_whenheheardher_words.(upset)22.Juliabecame_ofthe_lecturebytheprofessor.(tire)23.Davidwas_bythe_buildingsintheoldcity.(fascinate)24.Ninawas_becausetherehadbeenseveral_phonecalls.(disturb)25.Andrewfelt_whenhesawthe_battleinthefilm.(terrify)【现在分词还是过去分词?参考答案】1.satisfied,satisfying2.moving,moved3.discouraged,discouraging4.surprised,surprising5.interesting,interested6.bored,boring7.frightening,frightened8.inspiring,inspired9.amused,amusing10.amazing,amazed11.disappointing,disappointed12.astonishing,astonished13.excited,exciting14.annoying,annoyed15.puzzled,puzzling16.confusing,confused17.embarrassed,embarrassing18.frustrating,frustrated19.pleased,pleasing20.encouraged,encouraging21.upset,upsetting22.tired,tiring23.fascinated,fascinating24.disturbed,disturbing25.terrified,terrifying
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