（全国通用）2017版高考英语二轮复习考前三个月专题一阅读理解细做模拟试题，题型分类突破（九）词义猜测之单词猜测题词义猜测之单词猜测题APost1990 graduates are likely to become a generation without property ownership due to more emphasis on personal value，the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences published in a report on Wednesday.Around 30 percent of the post90s graduates surveyed live in a property of below 20 square meters one year after graduation.Half of the surveyed said they are unwilling to degrade their living conditions by incurring housing debts.The report，Society Blue Paper：China Social Situation Analysis and Prediction，surveyed 4,110 students born after 1990 in 12 universities across the country.Of the interviewed,2,730 of them are currently still students at school and 1,380 are graduates.The survey reveals that in a year after graduation，more than 70 percent of graduates rent houses or live in dormitories provided by their employers.About 20 percent live at home of their parents or relatives and less than 5 percent live in the houses of their own.“The report shows most post90s graduates have to purchase a house on their own，” said Tian Feng，deputy director of the research lab for teenagers and social problems affiliated(隶属的) to CASS.It is still a rigid(一成不变的) demand for the post90s to have their own houses.Only one third of respondents agree to lower their current living conditions to save money to purchase a house，and about 55 percent choose not to buy a house if the investment means a heavy debt burden.More than half of the graduates believe that property investment is the best way to maintain the value of money for the time being.However，if the graduates had a sum of money for a down payment on a home，most said they would rather use the money on entrepreneurship(创业) or other business endeavors which they say provide a sense of achievement.Tian said that on the one hand，the post1990 generations recognize traditional Chinese values which regard property as a necessity to build a family but on the other hand，they prefer a highquality and freestyle life instead of living under the economic restrictions imposed by heavy house loans.1Which of the following is NOT about post1990 graduates property ownership?AThey put more stress on personal value.BThey are unwilling to lower their current living conditions.CThey want to invest on other things providing a sense of achievement.DThey neednt purchase a house on their own.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“due to more emphasis on personal value”可知，A项表述正确；根据第二段中的“Half of the surveyed said they are unwilling to degrade their living conditions”可知，B项表述正确；根据倒数第二段中的“most said they would rather use the money on entrepreneurship(创业) or other business endeavors which they say provide a sense of achievement”可知，C项表述正确；根据第五段第二句“It is still a rigid(一成不变的) demand for the post90s to have their own houses.”可知，D项表述错误。2What does the underlined word “incurring” probably mean?ABearing. BLeaving.CClearing. DRemoving.答案A解析词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“they are unwilling to degrade their living conditions by incurring housing debts”可知，他们不愿意承担住房债务而降低现有的生活条件，故可推断incurring的词义与bearing相近。3According to the passage，at most how many graduates interviewed have their own houses?A206. B137.C69. D55.答案C解析数字计算题。根据第三段中的“Of the interviewed.1,380 are graduates.”和第四段中的“less than 5 percent live in the house of their own”可知，1 3805%69，即最多有69个被采访的毕业生有自己的房子。此题容易误选A，忽略了题干中的graduates。4What can we infer from the last paragraph about the post1990 generation?AThey treat property as a preference to build a house.BThey prefer a highquality and freestyle life.CThey have mixed feelings about property ownership.DThey lack a sense of responsibility.答案C解析推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，90后一方面承认传统的价值观，要有自己的住房，另一方面更愿过高质量的、自由的生活而不想由于沉重的房贷而受到经济限制。故可推断，他们对财产所有权有复杂的感情。BPlenty of people dream of traveling to other planets.But “Star Wars” fans can actually visit locations where many of the films most famous scenes were shot.Here are some of the places where “Star Wars” comes to life.Hotel Sidi Driss，Matmata，TunisiaPerhaps the most famous “Star Wars” landmark in the world，this is where the interiors of Luke Skywalkers childhood home on planet Tatooine were filmed.Centuries ago，Berbers built the underground structure as a real home.Eventually it became a hotel，which George Lucas used to film the first “Star Wars” film.The set decorations came down when the crew left，but were rebuilt in 2000 for “Attack of the Clones”Since then，theyve remained，so guests can eat at the table where young master Luke did.La Grande Dune，outside Nefta，TunisiaThe igloo(冰屋) outside of Lukes house was filmed about 300 kilometers away on the driedup salt lake of Chott El Jerid.The igloo is still there，reachable with a decent car at the GPS coordinates 335034.42N,74644.48E.The surrounding hotels are manmade，to create the illusion(幻觉) that the underground house is next to it.The igloo from the 1977 movie was taken apart